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Image Processing Using ImageJ Norbert Vischer Centre for Advanced Microscopy University of Amsterdam
13

Image Processing Part 1

Feb 22, 2016

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Image Processing Part 1. Image Processing Using ImageJ. Norbert Vischer. Centre for Advanced Microscopy University of Amsterdam. From Images to Results. From Images to Results. Image processing Image Analysis Data Organization. ImageJ Menus. Image as a matrix (CCD). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Image Processing  Part 1

Image Processing Using ImageJ

Norbert Vischer

Centre for Advanced MicroscopyUniversity of Amsterdam

Page 2: Image Processing  Part 1

Image processing Image AnalysisData Organization

From Images to Results

Page 3: Image Processing  Part 1
Page 4: Image Processing  Part 1

Full well capacity:15 000 electrons

Image as a matrix

Page 5: Image Processing  Part 1
Page 6: Image Processing  Part 1

4 MP camera:

1 MPixel red2 MPixel green1 MPixel blue

4 MP color image

4 MPixel red4 MPixel green4 MPixel blue

Missing fields are interpolated

Color images

Page 7: Image Processing  Part 1

File types

Norbert Vischer
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Page 8: Image Processing  Part 1

TIFF (Tag Image File Format) : 8-bit 16 bit, 32bit, RGB,

uncompressed in ImageJ

JPEG / JFIF: Lossy Compression, 1:25

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) : 8 bit Graphics, Animation,

lossless

PNG (Portable Network Graphics): RGB Graphics, Transparency,

lossless, superior to GIF, for screenshots

DICOM

FITS

File types

Page 9: Image Processing  Part 1

- 8 Bit- 16 Bit- RGB color-32 Bit Floating point----------------------------- (Hyper-)Stacks- Metadata- Spatial calibration-Density calibration

- Only uncompressed TIFF in ImageJ

TIFF is the most versatile format

TIFF: A File system within a file

Page 10: Image Processing  Part 1
Page 11: Image Processing  Part 1

JPEG Compression / Decompression

Page 12: Image Processing  Part 1

JPEG Artifacts

8 * 8 cell

Page 13: Image Processing  Part 1

Bit depth of image types