This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
1. ILRI overview Jimmy Smith, Director General, ILRI, Kenya
Visit by Sir Mark Walport to ILRI, 15 July 2015
2. CIMMYT Mexico City Mexico IFPRI Wash. DC USA CIP Lima Peru
CIAT Cali Colombia Bioversity International Rome Italy AfricaRice
Cotonou Benin IITA Ibadan Nigeria ILRI Nairobi Kenya World
Agroforestry Nairobi Kenya ICARDA Beirut Lebanon ICRISAT Patancheru
India IWMI Colombo Sri Lanka IRRI Los Banos Phillippines World Fish
Penang Malaysia CIFOR Bogor Indonesia CGIAR Research Centres:
members of the CGIAR consortium
3. ILRI Nairobi campus IITA CIP CIMMYT IRRI CIFOR At the foot
of Kenyas Ngong Hills
5. ILRI Offices Main campuses: Nairobi and Addis Ababa Offices
in 17 other countries
6. BIOSCIENCES EASTERN AND CENTRAL AFRICA (BeCA-ILRI Hub) A
strategic partnership between ILRI and AU-NEPAD. A biosciences
platform that makes the best lab facilities available to the
African scientific community. Building African scientific capacity.
Identifying agricultural solutions based on modern
biotechnology.
7. Googles view of the ILRI campus - laboratory and farm
facilities Labs Farm and paddocks Mazingira Centre: environmental
research
8. ILRI resources 2015 Staff: 700+ Budget: nearly US$90 million
Senior scientists from 39 countries 34% of internationally
recruited staff are women --and 50% of the senior leadership team
Main campuses in Kenya and Ethiopia, and offices in 17 other
countries around the world
9. The ILRI Mandate The partnership with AU-NEPAD and other
CGIAR Centers opens the BecA-ILRI Hub as a biosciences facility for
all of agriculture. Livestock and livestock related research
focused on the developing world
10. Animalsourcefoods: 4of5highestvalueglobalcommodities
FAOSTAT 2015 (values for 2013) 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 0 50 100
150 200 250 Production(MT)millions Netproductionvalue(Int$)billion
net production value (Int $) billion production (MT) Cow milk has
overtaken rice
11. Gains in meat consumption in developing countries are
outpacing those of developed 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 1980
1990 2002 2015 2030 2050 Millionmetrictonnes developing developed
developing at same per cap. as developed (hypothetical)
12. % growth in demand for livestock products 2000 - 2030 12 0
50 100 150 200 E.AsiaPacific China SouthAsia SSA Highincome Beef 0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 E.AsiaPacific China SouthAsia SSA
Highincome Pork 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 E.AsiaPacific
China SouthAsia SSA Highincome Poultry 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
160 E.AsiaPacific China SouthAsia SSA Highincome Milk FAO, 2011
Based on anticipated change in absolute tonnes of product comparing
2000 and 2030
13. Huge increases over 2005/7 amounts of cereals, dairy and
meat will be needed by 2050 From 2bn3bn tonnes cereals each year
From 664m1bn tonnes dairy each year From 258m460m tonnes meat each
year
14. Demand for livestock commodities in developing economies
will be met the only question is how Scenario #1 Meeting livestock
demand by importing livestock products Scenario #2 Meeting
livestock demand by importing livestock industrial production
know-how Scenario #3 Meeting livestock demand by transforming
smallholder livestock systems
15. Whats special about animal/smallholder food? 90% of animal
products are produced and consumed in the same country or region
Most are produced by smallholders Over 70% of livestock products
are sold informally 500 million smallholders produce 80% of the
developing worlds food 43% of the agricultural workforce is
female
16. Sustainable animal food systems are a must Productivity and
efficiency: Sufficient food with lower environmental foot print:
Animal health, genetics, feeding Animal source foods: Safe, not
wasted and consumed in appropriate quantities Emerging challenges:
Zoonotic diseases Anti-Microbial Resistance
17. Most (75%) emerging diseases come from animals and cost up
to US $ 6 billion annually ILRI report to DFID: Mapping of Poverty
and Likely Zoonoses Hotspots, 2012 Emerging zoonotic disease
events, 19402012
18. Costs of emerging zoonotic disease outbreaks (US$ billion)
Period Cost (conservative estimates) 6 outbreaks excluding SARS
Nipah virus (Malaysia) West Nile fever (USA) HPAI (Asia, Europe)
BSE (US) Rift Valley fever (Tanzania, Kenya, Somalia) BSE (UK)
costs 199709 only 19982009 38.7 SARS 20022004 41.5 Total over 12
years 19982009 80.2 World Bank 2012Giving an annual average of
US$6.7 billion
19. Antimicrobial resistance Source: Van Boeckel et al. 2015
Global antimicrobial use in food animals (mg per 10km pixel)
20. As much as half of the agricultural GHG emissions come from
animals GHG per kg of animal protein produced varies hugely: Big
opportunities to mitigate Herrero et al. 2013
21. Mazingira House (ILRI environmental research centre)
Background The only environmental research center in Africa with
state-of-the art equipment for establishing environmental
footprints (GHG, soil, water) for livestock production systems,
operational since beginning of year 2015 Vision: To test and
develop feeding and manure management strategies that increases
livestock, feed and crop production while decreasing GHG emissions.
Serving as a center for capacity building for environmental
monitoring and assessments.
22. ILRI and the UK Major on going projects (2012 2018) total
value 5.9 million 18 ILRI staff are from the UK, 11 are based in
Nairobi Key UK partners and collaborators include: , , Institute of
Development Studies, , , , ,
23. The presentation has a Creative Commons licence. You are
free to re-use or distribute this work, provided credit is given to
ILRI. better lives through livestock ilri.orgilri.org