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Instrumentation Frank Ruiz, Ruiz & Associates Steve Doe, Parker Hannifin Corporation IFPAC SM - 2001 Fifteenth International Forum Process Analytical Chemistry SM January 21-24, 2001, Amelia Island, Florida, U.S.A
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IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

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Page 1: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Instrumentation

Frank Ruiz, Ruiz & AssociatesSteve Doe, Parker Hannifin Corporation

IFPAC SM - 2001Fifteenth International ForumProcess Analytical ChemistrySM

January 21-24, 2001,Amelia Island, Florida, U.S.A

Page 2: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

AgendaAgendaPart I: Mechanics, Steve DoePart I: Mechanics, Steve Doe

��Surface Mount History in the Semiconductor IndustrySurface Mount History in the Semiconductor Industry��Substrate Design: SP76 Parallels & EnhancementsSubstrate Design: SP76 Parallels & Enhancements��Elastomer or Metallic Device Interface Seals?Elastomer or Metallic Device Interface Seals?

Part II: System Design, Frank RuizPart II: System Design, Frank Ruiz��Device Design for System FlexibilityDevice Design for System Flexibility��Designing a Sample Conditioning SystemDesigning a Sample Conditioning System��Future DevelopmentsFuture Developments

Page 3: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Surface Mount HistorySurface Mount History�� Parker: surface mount supplier to semiconductor Parker: surface mount supplier to semiconductor

market for several yearsmarket for several years

Page 4: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Surface Mount HistorySurface Mount History�� SP76 based on Semiconductor Industry 1½” footprintSP76 based on Semiconductor Industry 1½” footprint�� SEMI organization forum for industry standardsSEMI organization forum for industry standards�� Initial SEMI surface mount effort in early 1990’sInitial SEMI surface mount effort in early 1990’s�� Motivations similar to those of today’s Petrochemical Motivations similar to those of today’s Petrochemical

IndustryIndustry�� Market penetration most significant in AsiaMarket penetration most significant in Asia�� Global Standard for interface seal?Global Standard for interface seal?�� 1111//88” footprint being introduced (and embraced)” footprint being introduced (and embraced)�� Semiconductor Industry Use: Gas DeliverySemiconductor Industry Use: Gas Delivery

Analytical Industry Use: Sample ConditioningAnalytical Industry Use: Sample Conditioning

Page 5: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design�� Meets SP76 designMeets SP76 design

specification for specification for elastomeric seal elastomeric seal option, however...option, however...

Page 6: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design�� Achieves addedAchieves added

system flexibilitysystem flexibilitywith 5 streams, with 5 streams, and…and…

Page 7: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design�� Provides ability Provides ability

to mount largerto mount largerdevices such asdevices such ascurrent designs current designs for flow controllers,for flow controllers,regulators and otherregulators and otherdevices. devices.

Page 8: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5
Page 9: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design

Page 10: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design

Page 11: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate Block to Block SealingSubstrate Block to Block Sealing�� Incorporates standard OIncorporates standard O--RingRing

seal (size 2seal (size 2--007)007)�� 11//88” through hole w/ ” through hole w/ counterbore counterbore to to

capture ocapture o--ringring

�� Blocking flow passagesBlocking flow passagesprovides system flexibilityprovides system flexibility

�� Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a solid elastomer or metallic disksolid elastomer or metallic diskmolded into Omolded into O--RingRing

Page 12: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design

Page 13: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design

Page 14: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Substrate DesignSubstrate Design

Page 15: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Elastomeric or Metallic Device Seals?Elastomeric or Metallic Device Seals?Pro’sPro’s Con’sCon’s

�� Elastomeric:Elastomeric: Used in numerous Used in numerous 1x101x10--44 cc He/seccc He/secsample systemssample systems leak integrity leak integrity devices; entrenched,devices; entrenched,successful technologysuccessful technology

�� Metallic: Metallic: 1x101x10--1010 cc He/seccc He/sec Seal & mating surfaces Seal & mating surfaces leak integrityleak integrity subject to handlingsubject to handling

damage resulting in damage resulting in leaksleaks

Page 16: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Elastomeric or Metallic Device Seals?Elastomeric or Metallic Device Seals?

Conclusion:Conclusion:Recommend Elastomeric for majority of sampling systems Recommend Elastomeric for majority of sampling systems

and Metallic for PPB detection level applicationsand Metallic for PPB detection level applications

Page 17: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Designing a Sample Conditioning SystemDesigning a Sample Conditioning System

(1.5 CR) (1.5 CL)(1.5 CL) (1.5 C)

A A B C CB

A A- B-B C-C

(1.5 CR5)

D D

-DD

1.5" BASE BLOCKS

Page 18: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Designing a Sample Conditioning SystemDesigning a Sample Conditioning System

1.5" BASE 2.375" BASE

TWO STANDARD BASE SIZES

Page 19: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

COMPONENTS

TEMP.SENSOR

PRESS.XTR PRESSURE TRANSDUCER

TEMPERATURE SENSOR

FILTER

NEEDLE VALVE

3-WAY VALVE

BALL VALVE

PRESSURE REDUCING REGULATOR

BACK PRESSURE REGULATOR

RELIEF VALVE

FLOW CONTROLLER

Page 20: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Designing a Sample Conditioning SystemDesigning a Sample Conditioning System

IR-4000

(2.5 CL)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3L

345

D

D

Three Inlet ports tiedtogether inside the body of the component.

All three Outlet portsare common to thediaphragm cavity.

D-D

1 2 3 4 5

1 2 3 4 5

SpringHole

CHANNEL #

IR-4000 BODY

E E

E-E

PRESSURE REDUCING REGULATOR IR-4000 EXAMPLE

ComponentINLETComponent

OUTLET BLANK

Page 21: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

IN INBLOCKED

OUT OUTBLOCKED

BLANKIR-4000

(2.5 C)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3L

345

A A

INOUT

BLOCKED

BLANK

CHANNELNUMBERS

A A-

(2.5 C)

1

2345

PRIMARY FLOW DIRECTION

These inlet channels are connectedtogether inside the component.

These outlet ports are connectedtogether inside the component.

The number in the circle is the channelto which this port is connected."3L" Is Channel 3, Left Center Port.

Page 22: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

IR-4000

IR-4000 CONNECTIONS TO SUBSTRATE(TOP VIEW OF SUBSTRATE)

IR-4000

(2.5 CL) (2.5 CR)

IR-4000

(2.5 C)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3L

345

IR-4000

(2.5 C)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

345

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3R3

45

PRESSURE REGULATOR

123

45

3L 3R

OUTLETOF COMPONENT

INLETOF COMPONENT

BLANK OUTLETOF COMPONENT

PLUGGED

Page 23: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

H2OTemp

AIR

AIR

ZEROPARKER

STREAM SWITCH

FLOWCONTROLLER

O2

Temp

FLOWCONTROLLER

ZEROPUMP

R-max

PARKERSTREAM SWITCH

R-max N2

RETURN HDR.

NeSSI SYSTEM 3

Page 24: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

H2OTemp

AIR

C

AIR

ZEROPARKER

STREAM SWITCH

C

FLOWCONTROLLER

O2

Temp

FLOWCONTROLLER

ZEROPUMP

R-max

PARKERSTREAM SWITCH

R-maxN2

RETURN HDR.

CIRCUIT 1

CIRCUIT 2

4

6

7

9

2

3

1

NeSSI SYSTEM 3(Modified)

Page 25: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

H2OTemp

AIR

FLOWCONTROLLER

ZEROPUMPPARKER

STREAM SWITCH

R-max

N2

RETURN HDR.

4

6

2

9

2

3

1

O2

NeSSI SYSTEM 3(Modified)

Page 26: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

IR-4000

IR-4000 CONNECTIONS TO SUBSTRATE(TOP VIEW OF SUBSTRATE)

IR-4000

(2.5 CL) (2.5 CR)

IR-4000

(2.5 C)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3L

345

IR-4000

(2.5 C)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

345

PRESSURE REGULATOR

12

3R3

45

PRESSURE REGULATOR

123

45

3L 3R

OUTLETOF COMPONENT

INLETOF COMPONENT

BLANK OUTLETOF COMPONENT

PLUGGED

Page 27: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

COMMON

NORMALLY CLOSED

NORMALLY OPEN

AIR

3-WAY R-max

FILTER

(1.5 CR)

H2O CELL

(1.5 CR)

FLOW CONTROLLERWITH EXTERNAL NEEDLE VALVE

UPSTREAM REFERENCE

(2.5 CL)

DOME

DOME

BPR-4000

(2.5 CL)

BACK PRESSURE REGULATOR

123

3L45

IR-4000

(2.5 CR)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

3R45

123

4 3R

33R4

a123

ANALYZERCELL

METERING VALVE1.5" SUBSTRATE

123

3R45 FLOW

CONTROLLER

23

3L4

15

1

4

2

3

(2.5 C)

2

1

3

12

(2.5 CR)

4

(1.5 CL)

TEMP. SENSOR1.5" SUBSTRATE

12

3L

345

TEMP

a

NeSSI SYSTEMNo. 3

H20 ANALYZER

ACTUATING AIR

ASPIRATOR

ACTUATING AIR

VENT RECOVERY

ASPIRATOR

SAMPLE IN

RTN.

RETURN HDR.

IN

9

6

BY-PASS

4

TO R-max

FROM R-max

FROM R-max

3TO R-max

Page 28: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

H2O

Temp

AIR

FLOWCONTROLLER

ZEROPUMPPARKER

STREAM SWITCH

R-max

N2

RETURN HDR.

NeSSI SYSTEM 3(Modified)

4

6

7

9

2

3

1

O2

5 10

Page 29: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

COMMON

NORMALLY CLOSED

NORMALLY OPEN

AIR

3-WAY R-max

FILTER

(1.5 CR)

(1.5 C)

FLOW CONTROLLERWITH EXTERNAL NEEDLE VALVE

UPSTREAM REFERENCE

(2.5 CL)

DOME

DOME

BPR-4000

(2.5 CL)

BACK PRESSURE REGULATOR

123

3L45

IR-4000

(2.5 CR)

PRESSURE REGULATOR

3R45

123

4 3R

3

METERING VALVE1.5" SUBSTRATE

123

3R45 FLOW

CONTROLLER

23

3L4

15

1

4

2

3

(2.5 C)

2

1

3

12

4

(1.5 C)

TEMP. SENSOR1.5" SUBSTRATE

123

345

TEMP

NeSSI SYSTEMNo. 3

EXTERNAL H20 ANALYZER

ACTUATING AIR

VENT RECOVERY

ASPIRATOR

ACTUATING AIR

RETURN

ASPIRATOR

SAMPLE IN

RTN.

RETURN HDR.

IN

9

67

BY-PASS

4

TO R-max

FROM R-max

FROM R-max

3TO R-max

5TO ANALYZER

5

10 FROM ANALYZER

10FROMANALYZER

69

7

Page 30: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5
Page 31: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surf

ace

Mou

nt T

echn

olog

y fo

r Su

rfac

e M

ount

Tec

hnol

ogy

for

Sam

ple

Cond

ition

ing

Syst

ems

Sam

ple

Cond

ition

ing

Syst

ems

Page 32: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Future Developments (Steve & Frank)Future Developments (Steve & Frank)�� Solicit input from other suppliers to include analyzer & sensor Solicit input from other suppliers to include analyzer & sensor

devices on stickdevices on stick�� Develop automation software for system designDevelop automation software for system design�� Develop pricing for total offeringDevelop pricing for total offering�� ReRe--present system with updates at PITTCONpresent system with updates at PITTCON--20012001�� Build betaBuild beta--site system for field testing?site system for field testing?

Page 33: IFPAC SM January 21-24, 2001, Instrumentation€¦ · Developing “plug” from either a Developing “plug” from either a ... Designing a Sample Conditioning System IR-4000 (2.5

Surface Mount Technology for Surface Mount Technology for Sample Conditioning SystemsSample Conditioning Systems

Thank you!Thank you!

Questions?Questions?