IEES Dr. Johannes Heeb Bahnhofstraße 2, CH-6110 Wolhusen, Schweiz Phone: +41-(0)79-3666850 Fax: +41-(0)41-4904070 email: [email protected] Network.

IEESDr. Johannes HeebBahnhofstraße 2, CH-6110 Wolhusen, SchweizPhone: +41-(0)79-3666850 Fax: +41-(0)41-4904070 email: [email protected]

Network for the Development of Sustainable Approaches for Large Scale Implementation of Sanitation in Africa

 NETSSAF Coordination Action

Proposal/Contract Number: 037099

A Coordination Action supported by the European Commission under the Sixth Framework Programme within the " GLOBAL CHANGE AND ECOSYSTEMS "

Programme Starting Date: 1st June 2006

Face-to-Face Training Course

“Capacity Building for Ecological Sanitation”

Urine-Diversion Dehydration Toilets and Urine Management

Urine-Diversion Squatting Pans & Pedestals

(photos: seecon gmbh)

• different types and designs of urine-diversion squatting pans are available in the Indian market;

• the urine is collected in the front compartment and led away by a pipe;

• feces drop through the rear opening;

• if wet anal cleansing habits prevail in a community installation of an anal clenasing water collection device has to be planned for;

source (1)

UUD-Toilet Quiz

(pho

tos:

M.

Waf

ler)

TOO CLOSE TO FENCE VENT PIPE DIA. OK, STRAIGHT, RUNS ABOVE ROOF, SCREENED & CAPPED

UUD-Toilet Quiz

(photos: M. Wafler)

COVER MATERIAL & WASTE BIN FOR DISPOSAL OF TOILET PAPER

URINAL FOR MALES, SOAP & WASH BASIN ARE PROVIDED

UUD-Toilet Quiz

VENT PIPE TOO SHORT INPROPER DISCHARGE OF GREYWATER & CLEANSING WATER

(pho

tos:

M.

Waf

ler)