ICTs and Social- Ecological Resilience Dr. Victor Galaz Stockholm Resilience Centre
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ICTs and Social-Ecological Resilience
Dr. Victor GalazStockholm Resilience Centre
Social-ecological resilience
Capacity to deal with change, and renewal
Not just adaptation, but also innovation
Multiple social-ecological stresses, not just climate change
ICTs and Social-Ecological Resilience
ICTs and Social-Ecological Resilience
Opportunity
Early warningCoordinated responses
Learning
Changes in the pipeline
Changes in the pipeline
Crowd-sourcing
Changes in the pipeline
Crowd-sourcingPersonal measurements
systems
Drowning in Data
Picture from Ushahidi
Organizational challenge
renewal
degeneration
What is needed
Multiple signal approach, for resilience
Filtering - reducing “noise”
Collective Intelligence and ecological surprise
Network Facilitation and Steering
E.g. Coral Reefs and Climate Change
E.g. Coral Reefs and Climate Change
Climate change
Overfishing
Ocean acidification
Nutrient overload
E.g. Coral Reefs and Climate Change
Climate change
Overfishing
Ocean acidification
Nutrient overload
Government statistics
Local news
Divers’ blogs/reports
SMS? “Digital chatter”
Filtering
• Collaborative process between science, NGOs and public actors.
From very sophisticated - Google Flu
To very “simple”
Ushahidi
...or a combination
Ecological surprise
E.g. plant disease, invasive species
Network facilitation
Multiple stresses - multiple levels - multiple systems
Early warning
Collective Intelligence and Sense
makingCross-level, multi-
actor response
Reorganization
Learning and renewal
Reducing vulnerability
Early warning
Reducing vulnerability
Collective Intelligence and Sense
makingCross-level, multi-
actor response
Reorganization
Learning and renewal
ICTs
Summary
Multiple signal approach for resilience
Filtering - reducing “noise”
Collective Intelligence and ecological surprise
Network Facilitation and Steering
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