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IDENTITY THEFT &FRAUD
Detective Michael Korcek
Salem Police Department
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Points to Cover
What is Identity Theft
How does it occur
How to protect yourself
What to do if you become a victim
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Identity Theft O.R.S. 165.800
Obtains,possesses, transfers,creates, uttersor converts to the persons own use thepersonal identification of another person
with the intent to defraud.
Class C felony.
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Identity Theft Statistics
(As Reported to the Federal Trade Commission) 2,200 Oregonians reported this crime to the FTC
in 2002.
Oregon ranked 10th in the Nation with 64.3Identity Theft victims per 100,000 population.This is an increase from 36.7 per 100,000 for2001.
Salem had the second-highest number of IdentityTheft victims in Oregon in 2002 with 139.
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Identity Theft Statistics
Credit card fraud, bank fraud, andphone/utility fraud are the top three forms
of identity thefts Oregonians reported.
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There is no magic armor to keepidentity theft from happening to
you, but you can lessen the chances
by: Recognizing the opportunities you may
present to an identity thief.
Lessen the impact if you become a
victim.
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Who Commits Identity Theft?
Drug users
Bank tellers
Car salespeople
BookkeepersCheck cashing manager
Dept. of Revenue employee
Gas pump attendantsSAIF Employee
Restaurant/retail employees
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The Link
ConvertersConverters PassersPassers
CollectorsCollectors
DrugsDrugs
&&
MoneyMoney
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Collectors
InsiderInsider
BankBankdatadata
HospitalHospital
RecordsRecords
RetailRetail
RecordsRecords
AutoAuto
ProwlsProwls
DumpsterDumpster
DiveDive
StolenStolen
MailMail
CollectorCollector
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Converters
WashWashChecksChecks
IDID
MatchMatch
CheckCheck
TemplatesTemplates
InternetInternetAccessAccess
CreditCredit
HistoriesHistories
ConvertersConverters
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Altered/Counterfeit IDs
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Passers
RetailRetail
MerchMerch
AcctAcct
TakeoversTakeovers
SlitSlit
DepositsDeposits
WesternWestern
UnionUnion
MemberMember
CollusionCollusion
CarsCars
PassersPassers
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What Your Info Is Used For Credit Card Applications
Stolen credit card used topurchase items
On-line Banking
Internet
applications/purchases
Cell Phones
Utility Services
Grocery/Retail Stores
Open Bank Accounts
Pass checks in victimsname for other purchases
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Opportunities For
Identity Thieves Mail theft
Use a Post Office Box to receive
sensitive mail (Identity Theft
Insurance).
Mail outgoing mail inside Post Office.
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Stolen Postal Keys
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Counterfeit Postal Keys
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Opportunities For
Identity Thieves Car theft or break-ins.
Burglaries and thefts. Use of debit card or credit card.
Paying with a check.
Applying for credit.
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CHECK WEB SITES
www.anybirthday.com
www.ancestry.com
www.identitytheft.org
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Pay with cash when you can
Be conscientious where you use debit/credit
cards/checks.
Be careful who you give your personal
information to: Loan application
Telephone solicitation or reservations
LESSEN THE
OPPORTUNITIES
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LESSEN THE
OPPORTUNITIES
Shred sensitive info before throwing away.
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What To Do If You Become A
Victim Call your local police department to report
the theft.
Personal information Businesss information or account numbers
Jurisdiction?
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What To Do If You Become A
Victim Contact bank and change account numbers if
necessary.
Contact credit bureaus and obtain credit reports.
Document what you learn is occurring with yourinformation.
Treat evidence carefully (checks, applications, etc.).
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Contact The Three Major Credit
Reporting Bureaus EQUIFAX 888-766-0008
EXPERIAN 888-397-3742
TRANS UNION 800-680-7289
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Contact The Federal Trade
Commission (FTC)
The FTC is a federal clearinghouse forcomplaints that can assist victims byproviding information to help resolve
financial and other problems that resultfrom ID Theft.
1-877-ID-THEFT (438-4338)
www.consumer.gov./idtheft/
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Future Concerns DMV Electronic Registration Program
(ERP)
Auto dealers will have access to DMV filesto file title transfers and title applications
with DMV, via the Internet.
Pilot program may expand to allow new andused auto dealers access to Oregon driver
license information.
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QUESTIONS
?