- 1. The Supreme Court www.srconline.in Visit for Audio-Visual
Q&A of complete Syllabus for Class X ICSE Civics Please switch
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2. Single Integrated Judiciary System QuestionsWhat is meant by
the term India has Single Integrated Judiciary SystemAnswers
According to Indian Constitution India has Single Integrated
Judiciary System, because 1. India has one single civil and
criminal system operates through out the country, instead of
separate sets of laws. 2. Supreme Court is the Apex Court & is
Head of all other courts; controlling their functions in the
Country 3. In India, one can appeal from Lower Court to High Court
and finally to Supreme CourtVisit www.srconline.in for Hindi;
History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A
3. Single Integrated Judiciary System Why India adopted for a
Single Integrated judiciary system instead of double judicial set
up? India adopted a single integrated judiciary system instead of
double judicial set up; because Single Judiciary System is
essential requirement for federal governance; where, constitutional
powers are divided in the executives, legislatures and judiciary.
An independent judicial system can protect individuals more
effectively from the executives and legislative interference. An
independent and impartial judicial is an essential requisite for
ensuring human rights and protecting democracy.Visit
www.srconline.in for Hindi; History; Geography; Civics & Hindi
Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A 4. Supreme Court QuestionsAnswersWhat
is the Composition of Supreme Court?The Supreme Court is composed
of 1. A Chief Justice of India ; and 2. Twenty Five other
judges.How more judges can be accommodate in Supreme CourtSupreme
Court can accommodate more judges, if Parliament by law prescribes
requirements of more Judges.How the Judges of Supreme Court are
appointed?Every judge of the Supreme Court is appointed by the
President of India in consultation with the Chief Justice of India
and other judges of Supreme Court and Council of Ministers.How
Chief Justice is appointed?Usually the senior most Judge of the
Supreme Court is appointed as Chief Justice of India.Visit
www.srconline.in for Hindi; History; Geography; Civics & Hindi
Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A 5. Supreme Court QuestionsAnswersWhat
is the appointment of Ad Hoc Judges to Supreme Court?1. The Chief
Justice may appoint a Judge of High Court as an Ad Hoc Judge to
Supreme Court for specific period. 2. The appointment of Ad Hoc
judges are made with the consent of the President of IndiaWhat is
the term of Supreme Court Judge?A Supreme Court Judge shall Hold
office until he/she attains the age of 65 years. May submit his/her
written resignation to the PresidentHow Supreme Court judge can be
removed? As such Supreme Court Judge can not be removed from
office, except by an order of President on the ground of proved
misbehavior or incapacity.Visit www.srconline.in for Hindi;
History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A
6. Independence of Judiciary from the Control of Executive and
Legislature QuestionsExplain, how Indian Judiciary is independent
from Legislature and Executives from a) Salaries and service
conditions; b) Freedom to announce decisions and decreesAnswers
Independence of Judiciary is ensured by following devices a)
Salaries and service conditions: Salaries and allowances of Judges
are paid by Consolidated Fund of India; hence are not subject to
vote of parliament. Their salaries can not be changed to their
disadvantage and reduced except in financial emergency b) Freedom
to Announce decisions and decrees: Judges are free to announce
their decisions and decrees in the court chamber without any danger
to their person, property and life. Judges decision can not be
criticized in public by the press.Visit www.srconline.in for Hindi;
History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A
7. Independence of Judiciary from the Control of Executive and
Legislature QuestionsAnswersExplain, how Indian Judiciary is
independent from Legislature and Executives from a) Punishment for
Contempt of Court? b) Full Control over its Procedure of Work and
EstablishmentIndependence of Judiciary is ensured by following
devices a) Punishment for Contempt of Court: The Supreme Court can
punish for the Contempt of Court, if a person or authority means an
attempt to lower its authority. b) Full Control over its Procedure
of Work and Establishment: The Supreme court is free to decide its
own procedures of work and its establishment and the condition of
services and its employees. Supreme Court is free from influence
from any outside agencyVisit www.srconline.in for Hindi; History;
Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A 8.
Attention ICSE Class X students ! Revising Hindi; Hindi Grammar;
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& A Slides. To know more, visitwww.srconline.in Each chapter
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9. Jurisdiction and Powers of the Supreme Court
QuestionsAnswersWhat is the jurisdiction of Supreme Court?Supreme
Court has Original and Appellate Jurisdiction. Supreme Court also
had Advisory Jurisdiction.What is the role of Supreme Court related
to the Constitution?The Supreme Court is the Protector and final
Interpreter of the Constitution.What is Original Jurisdiction of
the Supreme Court?Original Jurisdiction means the power to hear and
determine a dispute in the first instances; i.e. those cases which
can not be moved to any court, except Supreme CourtVisit
www.srconline.in for Hindi; History; Geography; Civics & Hindi
Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A 10. Jurisdiction and Powers of the
Supreme Court QuestionsAnswersWhat is the role of Supreme Court in
Protection of Fundamental RightsThe Protection of Fundamental
rights falls under Original Jurisdiction of Supreme Court. Any
individual can approach Supreme Court, in case of violation of
his/her Fundamental rights. The Court can issue several Writs for
the enforcement of these rights.What is role of Supreme Court in
Transfer of Cases from Lower Courts?1. The cases involving law or
cases of great importance, Supreme Court can take a transfer from
High Court 2. Supreme Court my transfer cases from one High Court
to another in the interest of Justice.Visit www.srconline.in for
Hindi; History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual
Q&A 11. Jurisdiction and Powers of the Supreme Court
QuestionsAnswersWhat are the Appellate Jurisdiction of Supreme
Court?The Appellate Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court extends to a)
Constitutional Cases b) Civil Cases c) Criminal CasesWhat are the
Appellate Jurisdiction of Supreme Court with respect to
Constitutional Cases? All matters irrespective of the nature
involving an important point of law which needs interpretation of
the Constitution , and where a certificate is to be issued by a
High Court, can be brought before the Supreme Court. If the High
Court refuses to give such certificate, the Supreme Court can grant
special leave of appeal.Visit www.srconline.in for Hindi; History;
Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A 12.
Functions of Supreme Court QuestionsAnswersWhat is role of Supreme
Court in the disputes arising out of preconstitution treaties and
agreements?Supreme Court has Advisory Jurisdiction and can express
its opinion in the disputes arising out of pre-Constitution
treaties and agreements those are excluded from original
jurisdiction by Article 131.What is Revisory Jurisdiction of
Supreme Court?The Supreme Court under Article 137 is empowered to
view any judgment or order made by it with a view to removing any
mistake or error that might have crept in the judgment or order.Why
Revisory Jurisdication power are given to Supreme Court?The
Revisory Jurisdiction powers are given because the Supreme Court is
a court of record and its decisions are evidentiary value and can
not be questioned in any courtVisit www.srconline.in for Hindi;
History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar Audio-Visual Q&A
13. Attention ICSE Class X students ! Revising Hindi; Hindi
Grammar; History; Civics; Geography; become more Easy using
AUDIOVISUAL Q & A Slides. To know more, visitwww.srconline.in
Each chapter has hundreds of questions according to ICSE Board
Pattern and Syllabus same all over India. You can READ & LISTEN
slides Anytime Anywhere, even on SMART Phones! Register &
Purchase today to get access to Chapters! Visit www.srconline.in
for Hindi; History; Geography; Civics & Hindi Grammar
Audio-Visual Q&A