Dec 29, 2015
C. Ottoman’s expanded empire
by conquering regions along
the Mediterranean Sea on
three continents (Europe,
Asia, and Africa)
II. Ottoman’s Achievements and Lasting Impact:1.Ottoman expansion
disrupted European trade forcing them to search for new trade routes
2. Sulieman the Magnificent (AKA the Lawgiver)—
(1520- 1566)—who created
Golden Age for Ottoman culture A. Sultan—Turkish ruler
C. Sharia—Islamic system of law
based on the Qu’ran
impacted all aspects of society — business, government, moral
issues…
III. Social Classes: Men of the Pen- educated peopleMen of the Sword- military
-Janissaries—elite force in Ottoman army
Men of Negotiation- business menMen of Husbandry- farmers and herders
IV. Religion—Ottoman’s were
Muslims however other religion,
especially Christianity and
Judaism were tolerated throughout the empire.i.e., many Jews fled persecution
in Europe and went to the Ottoman Empire
1. Millets—religious nations where non-Muslims could maintain their own religious traditions as long as it did not go against Muslim law.
2. European advances—by 1700, European countries had superior commercial and military technology
Europe COMMERCIAL ECONOMY
Ottoman AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY