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'fc I l ,' IK r "'MM jj V tamiinn IIhMhI i r rtf oil 1. Ufa- - WKwr XL. NO, 14 HONOLULU, T. II., FRIDAY, FEBRUARY i7l 1905. -SEM- I-WEEKLY, WHOLE 2GQ9 XW&.hb r lasa otsv wrwfl.' $ 'A 1 EGISLATIRE NOW ORGANIZED . I 14 m m. ' " Hs a Tm "a a - luiudsen Wins Uosely apeaKer. ' 1 .W ' Tin jt a k ""SiHftS il tor rjhc Senate Already Pushing plls Under Isenberg's Presi- - efVcy---Th- e Governor' Message. Heralded with band concert on the Capitol grounds, wcll- - omenqd-by- . propitious 'weather and watched by a large concourse lxitizesVthViftr,d Legislature, of the Territory of Hawaii opened i VfhregtilSr''Bes8iciJi,,S?eterday morning. Before the houses had ad- - "jurned .foVtocidsfy, botliVvycre organized and rcady for business the Senate cofrinletely..so, the House of Representatives only lack ing,, the appoiqtfljent ofc standing committees. Both had received the Gyemor'siWissage and the House, that had lagged behind the Senate' all dav. 'now made abrcak to overtake the nroccssion. It did, this by '"taking as read" the executive communication, while the Senteajo'urfed in 'the middle of its entire reading. "iLi'L J i'l a f Noigtrajiy-fwasiuj- e ocnaie reauy ior uusiness eariy in xne uay, wti .icuiai sessional uusiness. ino less man .uiu si.. ui 1111:111 jiasscu uu 111 ol icau- - STMieteaei6ti'al expense bill was indeed out ahead a ier"'stageV being- - oh Mrs' second reading today. The Senate's organization having been cut and dried in advance through the ttiedihm. of a caucus, the upper branch had so much of an advan- tage; Effbrts to bring about foregone conclusions in the organ- isation Df "the .House, readers all know, failed of success and that fyofjy assembled in the focus of a glare of public interest over the outcdhijhpif a, desperate contest ior the Speaker's chair. Vhen the figJrtcamcVtotthe floor of the House it was short, sharp and deci- sive. '4 ','" weaker "Kntidsen's remarks on taking the hard-wo- n chair were jmlestand, possessed, of the true ring. "A business session Bran1mhese'AvWds be adopted as the motto of the 'HotpeancOhvod 'up tbKtneVlctory 0 Knudscn may be hailed as S. -t- rietnumpjhjfdt.tlfc-Territory.-' . . ConFcsts were close for the paid offices of the Heuse, but the interest therein was mainly personal. Details of the proceedings in both houses appear below. THE' LEGISLATURE-FIR- ST DAY. THE SENATE. SENATE ORGANIZATION. President S. F. E. Isenberg John D. Paris Clerk Wm. Savidgo Assistant Clerk Pat Silva Chaplain Bev. H. H. Parker Sorgoant-at-Arm- s Chas. H. Clark Interpreter John E. Bush Messenger 1. .D. Nahalo Janitor W. H. Knox The Senate of the third legislature of the Territory of Hawaii was called to order at 10 o'clock this morning Dickey, who next called on the Rev. Keknhuna to offer prayer. Then he asked for the election of a temporary chairman, when he was himself elected and called for the elec- tion of a temporary clerk. Patrick Bllva was quickly elected to the posi- tion. I ' Authorize by motion tho chairman nppolnted as u committee on creden- - . tlals Senators Paris of Hawaii, Wilcox ' Hayrselden of Maul. 0( Interest five minutes of recess the committee, by Chairman Tarls, reported orally that the credentials of all the mem- bers were found correct. The report was adopted. There was a full attendance, viz: W. C. Achl, E. P. Bishop, J. T. Brown, C. H. Dickey, J. M. Dowsett, J. K. Gan-dal- l, A. N. Hayselden, O. C. Hewitt, D. P. R. Isenberg. S. E. Kalama, John C. Lane, L.. I. McCandless, J. D. Paris, B. W. Wilcox and Palmer P. Woods. On motion the same committee was instructed to a Justice of the Su- preme Court to attend administer the oath to the members, a recess for purpose being taken. ' Chief Justice Prear was escorted Into the chamber by the committee and In a solemn manner administered the oath business perform session, Senate, Berg, vice J. Hawaii; clerk. William assistant H. H. Parker; sergeant-at-nrm- s, Clark; D. - THE HOUSE. HOUSE 'ORGANIZATION. Speaker... .. . . . . . . .. , .E. A. Knudscn A. Cox Clerk D. Kalauokalani, Jr. Chaplain Desha Interpreter C. Wilcor Stenographer B. A. Kearns Sergeant-at-Arms....- K. Kamaiopili Messenger A. G. Duncan Janitor S. H. The agony was over far earlier than wns expected In the flght for the speakership of House Represen- tatives at Us opening meeting nnd B. A. Knudsen was elected by the close vote of 1G to 14 In a full House. There were just the two In the running, Carlos Long and and it was flght until the calling of the last ballot. Long rose to the occasion and, with a gracefully worded motion, made Knudsen's elec- tion of Kauai and Given ask and the the This was practically the only matter to the community which was settled the opening. Every- thing hinged tho show strength by factions which would be mnde In the selection of the Speaker and, while there were hopes which ran high, there was no real doubt In any case as to where the further appoint- ments would rest. As a result of the day's work the list of appointees stands thus: Speaker Hon. Eric A. Knudsen Vice Speaker Hon. Oscar Cox Clerk D. Kalauokalani, Jr. Chaplain Rev. Stephen L. Desha Interpreter Charles "Wilcox Stenographer R. A. Kearns Sergeant-at-Arms....- S. K. Kamaiopili Messenger A. G. Janitor , ,..8. H. Meekapu The of Governor Carter was presented ana received, as were the to the Senators, oil standing, to sup- - reports of Chief Justice Frear and the port the Constitution nnd laws of the Code Commission, and the Houne was United States and the laws of the Ter- - through for the day. rltory of Hawaii, and conscientiously The work of the lower house In its and impartially to the duties opening while far from ex- - of Senators. was entirely Interesting. The Senator McCandless moved, seconded kudos gained ordinarily by temporary by Bishop, that the following officials was utterly lacking, for J D be the officers of the and it was Lewis of Hilo. who acted as temporary so carried: President D. P. R. Isen- - chairman, was knorkPrt nt i, .. or Oaliu; president, D. Paris, of Sav-Idg- e; clerk, Patrick Sllva; chaplain, Rev. Charles interpreter, J. E. Bush; Janitor and messenger, Na-hal- e. Vice-Speak- S. Meekapu of yester- day, Knudsen, anybody's unanimous. at on of opposing Duncan message citing, Senator vuie ior a vice-speak- er came; J. H. Boyd who was temporary interpreter, came a cropper when the question of permanency was passed upon, nnd Charles Wilcor, who acted as tempor- ary clerk, was defeated by Kalauoka- lani although he succeeded later in Senator Bishop was on motion elected Betting the position of Interpreter. (Continued on Page 2) ' (Continued on Page 2) ,. ... f ... f ... f ... 4 ,. ... ... ... 4 . t-- .. . ., ,.. . . . t- -j . ) . ( . t ,t ,., MAIN CONTENTS OF CARTER'S MESSAGE Following arc the principal contents of the message of Gov- ernor Carter to the Legislature: Gentlemen of tfao Scnato and Houso: At tho dawn of an industrial era, bright with hopo and full of promise for tho future, you nro assembled hero to consider tho welfnro of Hawaii Nei, whoso loynl pconlo you represent. DeVoutly grateful to Him who holds our destiny in His hand, for tho bless- ings vouchsafed us in the past, let us, dischnrge tho duties now devolving up- on us in such mannor as will provo us wortny 01 continued .favors In the fu- ture. The bionnial period now closing has boenj eventful. It was marred by an industrial depression, tho crisis of which has fortunatoly passeu. During its ex- istence, there has been n chango in the executive, a special, session of tho Leg- islature, tho appointment to tho o Court of new Judges, nnd a larg- er number of minor changes than usual. Procciung tho Inst election, for tho first timo in our history ns a Torntory, a campaign was made with thrco politi cal panics in 1110 uoiu and nenco tho rosult seemed moro pronounced than at former elections. Tho overwhelming succcss of any political pnrty should. among its representatives, innka for- - moderation nnd caution, and provont overwhelming confidenco from carrying it to excessos. Tho check or balnnco of a strong minority is nocessnry for tho permanent advnnccmont of any 'community. If your work nt this session Is to stnnd tho test of timo and meet tho ap- - frovnl of tho futuro, it must bo done Tho volume of legislation is no indication of its value. ' Tlio principal work of any Legisla- ture may bo divided into two clasaos: The amending nnd repealing of existing laws, and the enactment of new laws. Too much law is as bad for a com-- j munity as too little law. You, nhould firBt bo 'thoroughly satisfied that airy proposed cuanco is rcallv ncecssarv: And next, that tho law making a change wo should attention to rather to rather it to the rather an monoy to register n obliged an ns were, or to stntetnont en io.ob; i ox- - van revenue can a years, it result is to nn oxtrn is in its ns ft"" past cise in its langunpo as it can tio mado.j uenvy In nppropria-I- n legislative assemblies thero session, a nppolnted which all nwny which the aro beforo aro 011, anu ii on 1110 necessity or a muss severe, yet tno sometimes a joint boaranco shown have houses -- s appointed is a matter intent a correct uso ot words as nro all periods in which I cither or Individual record mado special sea- - adjustment to a for businossliko dispatch its all to work its ono making not Credit for a 01 nunough commondnblo record has, wns uy industrial o to but, prossion. tice, it belongs members In I publicly to my not only, situation of fidelity cflicieney in country, themselves of of lyto its immediate and thoroby confidenco of wjiolo com- munity. Tho whole strucuro of our Govern- ment depends tho build according to tho degreo 01 intelligence in the bal- lot. Tho character of Government de- pends our valuation of privi- lege. An honest election, expressing will vote, is as a foundation our edifice. Our old election laws, re tho Organic Act, with party organization While, for .l"i"B now they necessary by method, possessing not essential, for tlm '"e maintenance of tory; then, provide It all produce con- tests concerning the legality of bal- lot. Its is serious in consider- ation its satisfactory results certainty it the intention voter. woro pioneers in ndoption vot- ing machines, which steadily won in tho face of much opposi- tion. California experiment year to its satisfaction. new Governor of Massachusetts, in message to 8tato rocommends adoption machine. people should not be sat- isfied to use latest checks which experience nas whilo tho progressive states aro discarding tho wholo ballot system. Lot profit uy me experienco or. otners anu ouopt most methods. of now election to be submitted to Congress for approval is, therefore, recommended earnest consideration. FINANCE. constantly growing demands up- on Territory for the now functions Government nnd extension of those already in exist- ence, problem of limiting outgo increasing without o, ono curtailing olTicienev of Government or, other ui uuruuua payer, becomes one of inv difficulty. Notwlthstnndintr tho meritor- ious demands upon tho Territory, devote our retrench- ment to an increnso of tax- ation, than to liber ality. An oxcess of running over roceipts, in tho conduct of public affairs, indicates bad nnd 'should bo our constant balnnco account cv securing tho reduction of expenditures thnn by in- crenso of rovonuos. Wq hnvo, with one exception sinco annexation, expomlcd moro each yoar than our rovonue. In Jnnunry, 1904, wo wero without funds, nnd oblig- ed warrants. County Act had declared oui appropriations wore ill Notwithstanding economies put effoet, nnd tho year jlOOS find us without funds In March, and to register warrants, borrowing from tho peo- ple, it hnvo served tho Torrltorv something it. Tho foliowinir shows our linancial record for tho four years end 1, 1904: .Fiscal 1900-'0- rccclnts. 2.- - UP,297.3G; disbursements, $2,570,085.53; oxcess of disbursomonts, Fiscal yoar roceipts $2,473,-172.S- disbursements, $2,3S2,903.90; oxcess of receipts, $90,203.91. ris year 1902-'03- : recoipts, $2,387- - msoursomentn, $L',gu3,iU4.S0; ox. cess of disbursements, $fi .0,478.32. Fis. cal ear 1903-'04- : recoints. $2,415. 350.33; disbursomonts, $2,844,054.81; ul. uiHuursuinoniS Net excess of disbursements in four years, $990,301.00. By carefuny economizing, n, reason- able margin of over expendi- tures bo 'produced, and. in few will bo unnecessary to register Wirrnnts. only other that would rcacli tins tho Bubiec- - of our pooplo tax to clear expression, nnd con,' Va' expenditures. ", cuts mnde scmo in tho special and tho do-i- s committee to i"K with sorvicos to bills referred print- - i'ooplo had long been nccustomed, woro pass pntionco and committeo by tho peoplo who of both to rectify suffered moBt for congrat' clerical.crrors and insure tho of ulation. 'iho past year hns boon try-th- o bill by tho and 'njj one. punctuation, tho community tho Tho at tho attompts tho lower sion of piano of expenditure, seem economy in expenses can 'mvo vied with nnother in oasily bo caunled. part tho best things, tho situa-o- f this by ion complicated been accordod me, in jus- - entiroly to tho this connection, ddslro of that Legislature, recognizing express high appreciation, tho critic' f.ncini thoir of tho and of devoted exclusive- - chargo tho various departments tho needs gained tho tho ELECTIONS. upon tho will of vot- er Wo used casting upon this tho frco of those for enacted by wcro not doviscd in iow. 'oro thfci least those which cost not tho with lorK and tho tho nnd thoir tho last Tho tho of tho and oauot moro tho Tho laws for "With tho of tho the tho tho nnd tho the tho the the upon inojcax and than aim Tho been nnd tho who sold ing July year course tion they and Territory but also of tho faithfulness and lorhoarnnco shown by tho two thousand or moro omployes of this Territory the past year. In viow tho low nnd tho reductions and tho loss Jy tho necessity of warrants, this hns been nnd thoir record mean heritage to bequeath to posterity. In providing for tho future, thero two main plans of procoduro: First. For the Legislnturo to detor-min- o a proper commonsurato with tho wealth of our Territory, nnd unquestionably not execssivo; then, o road- - .... .1.1:.... nerhans. smtnblo in.1iv!,l,nl ,.,,: """ lor items tests, nro no adequate. I or .J'10 expenditures Tho most modern c"'tln ut t''oo ho tho greatest simplicity nnd insuring tho ' or tl10 legislature to and libertv with nro ncces- - opnortunitv ncr.niuitlnn nf 'i' this Tern- - !n is mnchino voting. eliminates questions tho and which of tho Jersey uso of hnvo tried his Bay Legislature, tuo voting those safeguards thoj ueviseu, Hawaii modern ndoption oxorciso of income hand hand, uuttuu increasing jpnrtaneo many economy expenses finance, illegal chnotic state. ainco maintained, ngnin $430,388.17. 1901-'0- tions those dur- ing of salaries made, roglstoring aro rovonue, expenditures accordingly, longer cclcntv tl'"llin! V'"t expenditures fraud, further revenues by itnpos. nijr Humeicni inxes 10 meet , The only remaining is the careless, indefinito policy of increasing tho rovenues nnd expenditures without expresses "."-"-"- ' " ij ""r iuuuh- - Now . 8 or ot .tno peI" t0 Tay or to what Now way first Our with your on luviui; into will The yet who who is no tlicin. course jh nppropriaio in mo way or expendi- ture. to an oxtont somo aro now no longer ap- propriate and there seems no good rea- son for providing licenses for a given locnlity, and I would suggost that, so far as possible, vou mnko them uniform throughout the Torrltorv. For instance, the annual fee to hunt with firearms on tho island of Oahu rcauircs a liconso lee of $5.00, whilo this control exists on none of tho other islands. And in other cases thore nro liconses required for special localities, whilo under tho samo conditions in other parts of tho Terri persons aro not required to pay a DMII INVESTSVLADIV0STOK Stakelberg Reported Wounded-Rus-si- ans Arrest Chinese Spies De Witte to be Succeeded by Grip-penb- er. VLADIVOSTOK, Feb. 17. Admiral Uriu is closely block- ading this port. SUPPOSED SPIES ARRESTED. MUKDEN, Feb. 17. Seventeen Chinese have been arrested here on charge of being Japanese spies. STAKELBERG WOUNDED. SHANGHAI, Feb. 17. It is reported here that General Stakel- berg and three colonels have been wounded in the fighting on tho Hun river. DE WITTE RESIGNS. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 17. The report is current that M. de Witte has resigned his portfolio and that General Grippenberg has arrived to take his place. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. Much satisfaction is here over the return of the Polish strikers to work. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16 The Czar is carefully consider- ing the of the Zemskyzabor. AFTERNOON REPORT. SHENKING, Feb. 16. The Japanese are firinn- - on PourilofF Hill with the siege guns from Port Arthur. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. A fatal encounter has taken place between Russians and Chinese near Sachtun. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. It is stated that Gen. Sakhoroff nay ui..u uiupaiKin m command ot tno Kussian army Manchuria. THE RtJOSEVELT DOCTRINE EXPLAINED TO THE SENATE TJSASHlNGTONFeb. 17. President Roosevelt has sent thV SeHaTcfa protocol agreement providing for the adjustment of Santo Domingo's affairs. The President decares that the policy of tho Government demanded that it take possession of the customs reve- nues of American republics when such republics are unable to main- tain the integrity of their contracts with foreign powers. DEATH OF JAY COOKE ONCE FAMOUS FINANCIER .' PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 17Jay Cooke is dead. Jay Cooke, the famous banker, was born in Sandusky, O., Aug. 10, 1821, being the sen of Hon. Klcuthcros Cooke. He went in rvnrl. at 15 ana oceanic a clerk in 1838. Later he became a partner in K W. Clarke & Co., Philadelphia bankers. He founded in i860 the house of Jay Cooke & Co. which handled the larger part of the $200,000,000 bond issue by the United States during the Civil War. Afterward Mr. Cooke handled large enterprises, including the building of the Northern Pacific R. R. in the depression of 1873 the firm failed and a panic resulted. Later Cooke made a new fortune and became a large owner of Western land. For years he had been a patron of the OgonU Girls' School, at Ogontz, Pa. The school is situated 011 the property where Cooke lived before he lost it in the panic of 1873. THE BALFOUR MINISTRY SUSTAINED IN COMMONS LONDON, Feb. 17. Asquith's amendments to the address to the throne declaring that the time had come to submit the fiscal thJirsSa'rdlngicSLmoret- - PHc? t0 th pCP!C was defcatcd yterday, the government being enuo olitninoa therefrom sinco 1800. sustained by a majority of 63. Conditions have changed such that tory felt but PRESIDENT CASTRO IS HOSTILE TO AMERICANS CARACAS, Feb. 17. Under" pressure of President Castro the Supreme Court of Venezuela has ordered the sequestration of the 1tTnu?tt of the American Asphalt Co- - quired at all, it should bo extended o throughout the whole Territory, with LONDON, Feb. 15. In the Commons yesterday Bannerman tho singlo excoption that possibly tho ' T rato might bo mado different in differ- - sailed the government and declared that it was evading the fiscal ont localities. question. Balfour protested against bringing up fiscal matters, de- - geltV'byvourTrrsureMurwouTd elating them to be irrelevant. He defended the sugar 'convention bo well to ndopt tho Federal system of and said from all appearances the government would outlast the reqnlring all lirenso fcos to bo rinid on session tho Prst day of July, and that in isau-- . ,',nr.T ing them, tho first payment should bo MUKDEN, Feb. 16. The Japanese are cannonading the right (Continued on page 3.) ' flank of the Russian army and preparing for a general attack. in V,.
8

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Page 1: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

'fcI l ,'

IK r

"'MM jjV

tamiinn IIhMhI i r rtfoil 1.Ufa- - WKwr

XL. NO, 14 HONOLULU, T. II., FRIDAY, FEBRUARY i7l 1905. -SEM- I-WEEKLY, WHOLE 2GQ9

XW&.hb

r lasa

otsv wrwfl.'$

'A

1

EGISLATIRE NOW ORGANIZED.

I 14 m m. ' " Hs a Tm "a a -

luiudsen Wins Uosely apeaKer.'

1 .W ' Tin jt

a

k

""SiHftS

il

tor

rjhc Senate Already Pushing

plls Under Isenberg's Presi- -

efVcy---Th- e Governor' Message.

Heralded with band concert on the Capitol grounds, wcll- -

omenqd-by- . propitious 'weather and watched by a large concourselxitizesVthViftr,d Legislature, of the Territory of Hawaii opened

i VfhregtilSr''Bes8iciJi,,S?eterday morning. Before the houses had ad- -

"jurned .foVtocidsfy, botliVvycre organized and rcady for businessthe Senate cofrinletely..so, the House of Representatives only lacking,, the appoiqtfljent ofc standing committees. Both had receivedthe Gyemor'siWissage and the House, that had lagged behind theSenate' all dav. 'now made abrcak to overtake the nroccssion. Itdid, this by '"taking as read" the executive communication, whilethe Senteajo'urfed in 'the middle of its entire reading.

"iLi'LJ

i'l

a

f Noigtrajiy-fwasiuj- e ocnaie reauy ior uusiness eariy in xne uay,

wti

.icuiai sessional uusiness. ino less man.uiu si.. ui 1111:111 jiasscu uu 111 ol icau- -

STMieteaei6ti'al expense bill was indeed out ahead aier"'stageV being- - oh Mrs' second reading today. The Senate's

organization having been cut and dried in advance through thettiedihm. of a caucus, the upper branch had so much of an advan-tage; Effbrts to bring about foregone conclusions in the organ-

isation Df "the .House, readers all know, failed of success and thatfyofjy assembled in the focus of a glare of public interest over theoutcdhijhpif a, desperate contest ior the Speaker's chair. Vhen thefigJrtcamcVtotthe floor of the House it was short, sharp and deci-sive. '4 ','"

weaker "Kntidsen's remarks on taking the hard-wo- n chair werejmlestand, possessed, of the true ring. "A business session

Bran1mhese'AvWds be adopted as the motto of the'HotpeancOhvod 'up tbKtneVlctory 0 Knudscn may be hailed as

S.-t- rietnumpjhjfdt.tlfc-Territory.-' . .ConFcsts were close for the paid offices of the Heuse, but the

interest therein was mainly personal. Details of the proceedingsin both houses appear below.

THE' LEGISLATURE-FIR- ST DAY.

THE SENATE.

SENATE ORGANIZATION.

President S. F. E. IsenbergJohn D. Paris

Clerk Wm. SavidgoAssistant Clerk Pat SilvaChaplain Bev. H. H. ParkerSorgoant-at-Arm- s Chas. H. ClarkInterpreter John E. BushMessenger 1. .D. NahaloJanitor W. H. Knox

The Senate of the third legislatureof the Territory of Hawaii was calledto order at 10 o'clock this morning

Dickey, who next called onthe Rev. Keknhuna to offer prayer.Then he asked for the election of atemporary chairman, when he washimself elected and called for the elec-

tion of a temporary clerk. PatrickBllva was quickly elected to the posi-

tion. I

'Authorize by motion tho chairman

nppolnted as u committee on creden- - .

tlals Senators Paris of Hawaii, Wilcox '

Hayrselden of Maul. 0( Interestfive minutes of recess the committee,by Chairman Tarls, reported orallythat the credentials of all the mem-

bers were found correct. The reportwas adopted.

There was a full attendance, viz: W.C. Achl, E. P. Bishop, J. T. Brown, C.

H. Dickey, J. M. Dowsett, J. K. Gan-dal- l,

A. N. Hayselden, O. C. Hewitt, D.P. R. Isenberg. S. E. Kalama, John C.Lane, L.. I. McCandless, J. D. Paris,B. W. Wilcox and Palmer P. Woods.

On motion the same committee wasinstructed to a Justice of the Su-preme Court to attend administerthe oath to the members, a recess for

purpose being taken. 'Chief Justice Prear was escorted Into

the chamber by the committee and Ina solemn manner administered the oath

business

perform session,

Senate,

Berg, vice J.Hawaii; clerk. William

assistantH. H. Parker; sergeant-at-nrm- s,

Clark;D.

- THE HOUSE.

HOUSE 'ORGANIZATION.

Speaker... .. . . . . . . . . , .E. A. KnudscnA. Cox

Clerk D. Kalauokalani, Jr.Chaplain DeshaInterpreter C. WilcorStenographer B. A. KearnsSergeant-at-Arms....- K. KamaiopiliMessenger A. G. DuncanJanitor S. H.

The agony was over far earlier thanwns expected In the flght for thespeakership of House Represen-tatives at Us opening meeting

nnd B. A. Knudsen was electedby the close vote of 1G to 14 In a fullHouse. There were just the two In therunning, Carlos Long andand it was flght until thecalling of the last ballot. Long roseto the occasion and, with a gracefullyworded motion, made Knudsen's elec-

tion

of Kauai and Given

askand

the

the

This was practically the only matterto the community which

was settled the opening. Every-thing hinged tho show strengthby factions which would bemnde In the selection of the Speakerand, while there were hopes which ranhigh, there was no real doubt In anycase as to where the further appoint-ments would rest.

As a result of the day's work the listof appointees stands thus:Speaker Hon. Eric A. KnudsenVice Speaker Hon. Oscar CoxClerk D. Kalauokalani, Jr.Chaplain Rev. Stephen L. DeshaInterpreter Charles "WilcoxStenographer R. A. KearnsSergeant-at-Arms....- S. K. KamaiopiliMessenger A. G.Janitor , ,..8. H. Meekapu

The of Governor Carter waspresented ana received, as were theto the Senators, oil standing, to sup- - reports of Chief Justice Frear and theport the Constitution nnd laws of the Code Commission, and the Houne was

United States and the laws of the Ter- - through for the day.rltory of Hawaii, and conscientiously The work of the lower house In itsand impartially to the duties opening while far from ex- -of Senators. was entirely Interesting. TheSenator McCandless moved, seconded kudos gained ordinarily by temporaryby Bishop, that the following officials was utterly lacking, for J Dbe the officers of the and it was Lewis of Hilo. who acted as temporaryso carried: President D. P. R. Isen- - chairman, was knorkPrt nt i, ..

or Oaliu; president, D.Paris, of Sav-Idg- e;

clerk, Patrick Sllva;chaplain, Rev.

Charles interpreter, J.E. Bush; Janitor and messenger, Na-hal- e.

Vice-Speak-

S.

Meekapu

ofyester-

day,

Knudsen,anybody's

unanimous.

aton of

opposing

Duncan

message

citing,

Senator

vuie ior a vice-speak- er came; J. H.Boyd who was temporary interpreter,came a cropper when the question ofpermanency was passed upon, nndCharles Wilcor, who acted as tempor-ary clerk, was defeated by Kalauoka-lani although he succeeded later inSenator Bishop was on motion elected Betting the position of Interpreter.

(Continued on Page 2) ' (Continued on Page 2)

,. ... f ... f ... f ... 4 ,. ... ... ... 4 . t-- .. . ., ,.. . . . t- -j . ) . ( . t ,t ,.,

MAIN CONTENTS OFCARTER'S MESSAGE

Following arc the principal contents of the message of Gov-ernor Carter to the Legislature:

Gentlemen of tfao Scnato and Houso:At tho dawn of an industrial era,

bright with hopo and full of promisefor tho future, you nro assembled heroto consider tho welfnro of Hawaii Nei,whoso loynl pconlo you represent.

DeVoutly grateful to Him who holdsour destiny in His hand, for tho bless-ings vouchsafed us in the past, let us,dischnrge tho duties now devolving up-on us in such mannor as will provo uswortny 01 continued .favors In the fu-ture.

The bionnial period now closing hasboenj eventful. It was marred by anindustrial depression, tho crisis of whichhas fortunatoly passeu. During its ex-istence, there has been n chango in theexecutive, a special, session of tho Leg-islature, tho appointment to tho o

Court of new Judges, nnd a larg-er number of minor changes than usual.

Procciung tho Inst election, for thofirst timo in our history ns a Torntory,a campaign was made with thrco political panics in 1110 uoiu and nenco thorosult seemed moro pronounced than atformer elections. Tho overwhelmingsucccss of any political pnrty should.among its representatives, innka for--

moderation nnd caution, and provontoverwhelming confidenco from carryingit to excessos. Tho check or balnnco ofa strong minority is nocessnry for thopermanent advnnccmont of any

'community.If your work nt this session Is to

stnnd tho test of timo and meet tho ap- -

frovnl of tho futuro, it must bo doneTho volume of legislation

is no indication of its value.' Tlio principal work of any Legisla-ture may bo divided into two clasaos:The amending nnd repealing of existinglaws, and the enactment of new laws.

Too much law is as bad for a com-- j

munity as too little law. You, nhouldfirBt bo 'thoroughly satisfied that airyproposed cuanco is rcallv ncecssarv:And next, that tho law making a change

woshould attention to

ratherto rather

itto

therather an

monoy

to register

n

obligedan

ns were,or to

stntetnont

enio.ob;

iox- -

van

revenuecan a

years, it

result isto nn oxtrn

is in its ns ft"" pastcise in its langunpo as it can tio mado.j uenvy In nppropria-I- n

legislative assemblies thero session,a nppolnted which all nwny which the

aro beforo aro011, anu ii on 1110 necessity or a muss severe, yet tno

sometimes a joint boaranco shown havehouses -- s appointed is a matter

intent acorrect uso ot words as nro all periods in which

I cither or Individualrecord mado special sea- - adjustment to a

for businossliko dispatch its all towork its ono makingnot Credit for a 01 nunough

commondnblo record has, wns uy industrial o

to but, prossion.tice, it belongs members In I publicly to

my not only,situation of fidelity cflicieney in

country, themselves of oflyto its immediate and thorobyconfidenco of wjiolo com-

munity.

Tho whole strucuro of our Govern-ment depends tho

build according to tho degreo01 intelligence in the bal-lot. Tho character of Government de-pends our valuation of privi-lege. An honest election, expressing

will vote, isas a foundation our edifice.

Our old election laws, retho Organic Act, withparty organization While,

for .l"i"B nowthey necessary by

method, possessing not essential,

for tlm '"e maintenance oftory; then, provideIt

all produce con-tests concerning the legality of bal-lot. Its is serious in consider-ation its satisfactory resultscertainty itthe intention voter.

woropioneers in ndoption vot-ing machines, which steadily won

in tho face of much opposi-tion. California experiment

year to its satisfaction. newGovernor of Massachusetts, inmessage to 8tatorocommends adoptionmachine. people should not be sat-isfied to use latest checks

which experiencenas whilo tho

progressive states aro discarding thowholo ballot system. Lot profituy me experienco or. otners anu ouopt

most methods.of now election to

be submitted to Congress for approvalis, therefore, recommendedearnest consideration.

FINANCE.constantly growing demands up-

on Territory for thenow functions Government nnd

extension of those already in exist-ence, problem of limiting outgo

increasing without o,ono curtailing olTicienev ofGovernment or, other

ui uuruuuapayer, becomes one of inv

difficulty.

Notwlthstnndintr tho meritor-ious demands upon tho Territory,

devote our retrench-ment to an increnso of tax-ation, than to liberality. An oxcess of runningover roceipts, in tho conduct of publicaffairs, indicates bad nnd'should bo our constant balnnco

account cv securing tho reductionof expenditures thnn by in-

crenso of rovonuos.Wq hnvo, with one exception sinco

annexation, expomlcd moro eachyoar than our rovonue. In Jnnunry,1904, wo wero without funds, nnd oblig-ed warrants. CountyAct had declared ouiappropriations wore illNotwithstanding economies puteffoet, nnd tho yearjlOOS find us without funds InMarch, and to register

warrants, borrowing from tho peo-ple, it hnvo served thoTorrltorv something it.

Tho foliowinir shows ourlinancial record for tho four years end

1, 1904:.Fiscal 1900-'0- rccclnts. 2.--

UP,297.3G; disbursements, $2,570,085.53;oxcess of disbursomonts,Fiscal yoar roceipts $2,473,-172.S-

disbursements, $2,3S2,903.90;oxcess of receipts, $90,203.91. ris

year 1902-'03- : recoipts, $2,387- -msoursomentn, $L',gu3,iU4.S0; ox.

cess of disbursements, $fi .0,478.32. Fis.cal ear 1903-'04- : recoints. $2,415.350.33; disbursomonts, $2,844,054.81;

ul. uiHuursuinoniSNet excess of disbursements in four

years, $990,301.00.By carefuny economizing, n, reason-

able margin of over expendi-tures bo 'produced, and. in few

will bo unnecessary to registerWirrnnts. only other that

would rcacli tins tho Bubiec- -

of our pooplo tax toclear expression, nnd con,' Va' expenditures.

", cuts mndescmo in tho special and tho do-i- s

committee to i"K with sorvicos tobills referred print- - i'ooplo had long been nccustomed, woro

pass pntionco andcommitteo by tho peoplo who

of both to rectify suffered moBt for congrat'clerical.crrors and insure tho of ulation. 'iho past year hns boon try-th- o

bill by tho and 'njj one.punctuation, tho community tho

Tho at tho attompts tho lowersion of piano of expenditure, seem

economy in expenses can 'mvo vied with nnother inoasily bo caunled. part tho best things, tho situa-o- fthis by ion complicated

been accordod me, in jus- -

entiroly to tho this connection, ddslroof that Legislature, recognizing express high appreciation,tho critic' f.ncini thoir of tho and of

devoted exclusive- - chargo tho various departments thoneeds

gained tho tho

ELECTIONS.

upon tho will of vot-er Wo

used casting

upon this

tho frco of thosefor

enacted bywcro not doviscd

in iow.

'oro

thfcileast

those which

cost nottho

with

lorK and thotho nnd

thoirtho

last Tho

thoof tho

and

oauot moro

thoTho laws

for

"Withtho

of thothe

tho thonnd thothe thothe the

upon inojcax

and

than

aim

Thobeen nnd

tho

whosold

ing Julyyear

course

tion

they

and

Territory but also of tho faithfulness andlorhoarnnco shown by tho two thousandor moro omployes of this Territory

the past year. In viow tho lownnd tho reductions and

tho loss Jy tho necessity ofwarrants, this hns been

nnd thoir record meanheritage to bequeath to posterity.

In providing for tho future, therotwo main plans of procoduro:

First. For the Legislnturo to detor-min- o

a proper commonsuratowith tho wealth of our Territory, nndunquestionably not execssivo; then, o

road- -.... .1.1:....nerhans. smtnblo in.1iv!,l,nl ,.,,: """ lor itemstests, nro no adequate. I or .J'10 expenditures

Tho most modern c"'tln ut t''oo ho

tho greatest simplicity nnd insuring tho ' or tl10 legislature toand libertv with nro ncces- -

opnortunitv ncr.niuitlnn nf 'i' this Tern- -!nis mnchino voting. eliminates

questionstho

andwhich

of thoJersey

uso ofhnvo

tried

hisBay Legislature,

tuo voting

thosesafeguards thoj

ueviseu,

Hawaii

modernndoption

oxorciso of

incomehand

hand,uuttuu

increasingjpnrtaneo

many

economyexpenses

finance,

illegalchnotic state.

ainco maintained,

ngnin

$430,388.17.1901-'0-

tions

those

dur-ing ofsalaries made,

roglstoring

aro

rovonue,

expenditures accordingly,

longer

cclcntv tl'"llin! V'"t expenditures

fraud,

further

revenues by itnpos.nijr Humeicni inxes 10 meet, The only remaining is thecareless, indefinito policy of increasingtho rovenues nnd expenditures without

expresses "."-"-"- ' " ij ""r iuuuh- -

Now . 8 or ot .tno peI" t0 Tay or to whatNow

way

first

Our

with

your

onluviui;

into

will

The

yet

who

who

is no

tlicin.course

jh nppropriaio in mo way or expendi-ture.

to anoxtont somo aro now no longer ap-propriate and there seems no good rea-son for providing licenses for a givenlocnlity, and I would suggost that, sofar as possible, vou mnko them uniformthroughout the Torrltorv. For instance,the annual fee to hunt with firearms ontho island of Oahu rcauircs a liconsolee of $5.00, whilo this control exists onnone of tho other islands. And in othercases thore nro liconses required forspecial localities, whilo under tho samoconditions in other parts of tho Terri

persons aro not required to pay a

DMII INVESTSVLADIV0STOK

Stakelberg Reported Wounded-Rus-si- ans

Arrest Chinese Spies DeWitte to be Succeeded by Grip-penb- er.

VLADIVOSTOK, Feb. 17. Admiral Uriu is closely block-ading this port.

SUPPOSED SPIES ARRESTED.MUKDEN, Feb. 17. Seventeen Chinese have been arrested

here on charge of being Japanese spies.STAKELBERG WOUNDED.

SHANGHAI, Feb. 17. It is reported here that General Stakel-berg and three colonels have been wounded in the fighting on thoHun river.

DE WITTE RESIGNS.ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 17. The report is current that M.

de Witte has resigned his portfolio and that General Grippenberghas arrived to take his place.

ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. Much satisfaction is hereover the return of the Polish strikers to work.

ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16 The Czar is carefully consider-ing the of the Zemskyzabor.

AFTERNOON REPORT.SHENKING, Feb. 16. The Japanese are firinn- - on PourilofF

Hill with the siege guns from Port Arthur.ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. A fatal encounter has taken

place between Russians and Chinese near Sachtun.ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 16. It is stated that Gen. Sakhoroff

nay ui..u uiupaiKin m command ot tno Kussian armyManchuria.

THE RtJOSEVELT DOCTRINEEXPLAINED TO THE SENATE

TJSASHlNGTONFeb. 17. President Roosevelt has sent thVSeHaTcfa protocol agreement providing for the adjustment of SantoDomingo's affairs. The President decares that the policy of thoGovernment demanded that it take possession of the customs reve-nues of American republics when such republics are unable to main-tain the integrity of their contracts with foreign powers.

DEATH OF JAY COOKEONCE FAMOUS FINANCIER

.'PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 17Jay Cooke is dead.

Jay Cooke, the famous banker, was born in Sandusky, O., Aug.10, 1821, being the sen of Hon. Klcuthcros Cooke. He went in rvnrl.at 15 ana oceanic a clerk in 1838. Later he became a partner inK W. Clarke & Co., Philadelphia bankers. He founded in i860the house of Jay Cooke & Co. which handled the larger part ofthe $200,000,000 bond issue by the United States during the CivilWar. Afterward Mr. Cooke handled large enterprises, includingthe building of the Northern Pacific R. R. in the depression of1873 the firm failed and a panic resulted. Later Cooke made a newfortune and became a large owner of Western land. For years hehad been a patron of the OgonU Girls' School, at Ogontz, Pa. Theschool is situated 011 the property where Cooke lived before he lostit in the panic of 1873.

THE BALFOUR MINISTRYSUSTAINED IN COMMONS

LONDON, Feb. 17. Asquith's amendments to the address tothe throne declaring that the time had come to submit the fiscal

thJirsSa'rdlngicSLmoret- - PHc? t0 th pCP!C was defcatcd yterday, the government beingenuo olitninoa therefrom sinco 1800. sustained by a majority of 63.Conditions have changed such

that

tory

felt

but

PRESIDENT CASTRO ISHOSTILE TO AMERICANS

CARACAS, Feb. 17. Under" pressure of President Castro theSupreme Court of Venezuela has ordered the sequestration of the

1tTnu?tt of the American Asphalt Co- -

quired at all, it should bo extended othroughout the whole Territory, with LONDON, Feb. 15. In the Commons yesterday Bannermantho singlo excoption that possibly tho ' Trato might bo mado different in differ- - sailed the government and declared that it was evading the fiscalont localities. question. Balfour protested against bringing up fiscal matters, de- -geltV'byvourTrrsureMurwouTd elating them to be irrelevant. He defended the sugar 'conventionbo well to ndopt tho Federal system of and said from all appearances the government would outlast thereqnlring all lirenso fcos to bo rinid on sessiontho Prst day of July, and that in isau-- . ,',nr.Ting them, tho first payment should bo MUKDEN, Feb. 16. The Japanese are cannonading the right

(Continued on page 3.) ' flank of the Russian army and preparing for a general attack.

in

V,.

Page 2: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

)

l

ip$3ytJMW !uiic5!l:izfcvi.iLri5-:-- , ';

7 i

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, rillDAV, FEBRUARY 17, 1905. -SE-Ml-WEEKLY,

COSIEST IS

BEFORE DOLE

Tho greater part of tlio ilny was

givon by I'. S. District Judge Poleyesterday to the hearing of tlio testi-mon- y

In tlio election contest broughtby I'urtis 1'. Jnukca for tho scat ofDelegate in Congress Kuliio Knlanl-nnnol-

.ludgo (Jaibralth and K. M.

Watson appeared for tho contestant,.ludgo Onlbrnith sanl that no witnesseshad been subpoonned, as it was notknown whether tho contcstco wouldbo ready to go on villi tho case. Glly-so- n

Bell was sworn as interpreter,whereupon Watson procccdod to readtho notice of contest which was filedin evidence.

W. r. Ervlng, who was Secretary oftho Democratic Central Committee attho Inst election, was tho first wit-ness called. Ono of tho very first ques-

tions ashed by Judge Galbraith, whoconducted tho examination, was ob-

jected to on tho ground that it wiiirrelovnnt and immaterial. Judge Doloordored notice of tho objection bomado on tho record, but ruled that thoquestion should bo nnswercd. Tho courtstated that ho would rulo out onlysuch questions as wcro purely irrele-

vant, but would not pass on points oflaw. Tho objections mado by tho 'a

counsel would bo entered ontho record, so that tho higher tribunalcould pass on theso points.

At this point Watson proceeded toroad tho formal charges of Iaukea,which gavo in detail tho various UV

ntnnros of offenses neainst tho dection laws, which aro alleged to havotaken plnco in tho general election lastNovember. Tho charges dwell on thonumbered ballot question, stating tunton account ot tho mannor in which thoelection was conducted, tho way thovoters votod coulu bo and was asccr-ininn- d

bv interested parties. It alsostates that threats wcro mado to Territorial employees to tho effect thatthey would loso thoir employment ifthoy Toted for tho contestant. Thoprotests which tho Democrats mado totheso procodures, which wcro ignorod,are appended to tho document.

Erving resumod his testimony, show-ing how he on cloction day had gonoaround to various precincts and hadnoticed numerous infractions ngainsttho election law. Ho montionod thonumborcd ballots and gavo details oftho precincts where ho had soon themused and tho number of votes whichhsd been cast in different plnccs bo- -

fore this practico was stoppod. Hoalso stated that ho had seen a numborof sample ballots in tho polling boo'thsand the presence insiuo tho cnclosuroof people who wcro not inspoctors andwho wore tnidng count of tho votes.Tho witness also dwelt on tho protestsho had mndo against theso practices.

In tho afternoon 0. If. Buckland,chief clerk in tho Governor's ofllco,wns on tho stand until tho timo of adjournment. Ho wns still undergoingnxnminntion when tho caso went overto 2 o'clock this afternoon, when howns instructed to bring into court thopolling lists from all tho precincts intho Territory.

PEHIER. IS HELD

FOR KQLQA ROBBERY

District Court Commissiolnor Juddyesterday held Gilharmo Fcricra, alsocalled ISrilhante, to nnswor in tho sumof $2,500 for complicity in tho loot oftho Koloa postoflico by M. A. llcgo. Itii n shown bv several witnesses thatin May, 1903, Kcgo sent n batch ofmnniw nnlnrs to Honolulu bv Poriorafor collection, tho defendant havingknowledge that no monoy had bcondopositcd in tho Koloa oilico to moottho orders. Theso orders wero turnoclover by Pcriera to J. 0. Abrou for col-

lection, and tho monoy wns collectedby Abreu and paid into Bishop's bankto tho credit of Kego.

Tho nttornov for Pcriera claimedthat n sullicient caso had not beenmndo out unon which to hold defendnnt, but Commissioner Judd did nottako this view.

At tho opening of tho proceedings intho forenoon United States District At-

torney Brcckons ontored a nollo prosthe

u,e

roloascd upon a bail bond signod byhimself.

taken to tho houio ofCommisisoncr Judd last night, nnd hisbond for $1,500 was signed by thoTJnitod States fidelity nnd GuaranteeCompany. He was then roicaseu tromcustody.

TRAVELERS FIND CHAMBER-LAIN'S REMEDY

EVERYWHERE.Mr. C. W. Eckerman manager of l.l

StaTsTlha is astaunch friend of Chamberlain's CoughRemedy, says: "I have taken partlcu- -

, . ...1 41 I 1. ni.rta "!

be carried by drug s all partsof the country, which Is quite an Uemwnen one is traveling. "'"fPor"aerst0andyhave always founl1.1 l.l.. il.. . .ffnntlnn Aura 111'wij, e.ic b " v.a shorter time man any omer meuicine." For sale by doalers. nenson,

& Co., Ltd.. Agents HawaU,--!

H. W. Holllng, n traveling solicitorof subscriptions for the San FranciscoExaminer, was arrested on Maulother day for offering premiums withhis paper, and was discharged by theDistrict Mnglftrate Walluku. Hol-llng, whose work was partially check-

ed Honolulu official orderbeen notified by his home office topermit himself to be arrested"wait orders,"' but preferred to havethe thing done In tho country, ns thatwould not interfere with business. The,charge was that Examiner gift

Is a lottery.

FAILS TO NAME A SPEAKERrKrnm Wednesday' Advertiser.)

OFFICERS OF THE SENATE.PRESIDENT D. P. It. ISENBEB-3- , OF OA1IU.

J. D. PARIS, OT HAWAII.OLEKK VvILLIAM SAVIDOE.ASSISTANT CLERK-P- AT SILVA.CHAPLAIN REV. H. II. PARKER. 'BEROEANT-AT-ARMS-CHARLE- S CLARK.INTERPRETER-- J. E. BUSH.JANITOR AND MESSENQER-- D. NAIIALE. t

riie Senate caucus met at three o'clock yesterday afternoon

anil very promptly disposed of the business of getting its organiza-

tion ready commence the business of the legislative session the

first thing this morning.The House met at 7:30 last night at Republican head-

quarters, anil was a flash in the pan. The contest for the Speaker-

ship, therefore, will be fought out in open session on the floor ofthe House today where all may sec. It was clear, last night, thatthe Long forces considered that the adjournment of the caucuswithout action was a victor)'. Long himself voted for the adjourn-ment. So did Aylctt. Coelho wanted it, although he tried to ac-

complish the same thing in another way. And Pali twice madethe motion to adjourn, the Chairman refusing to recognize hissecond the first time.

On the other hand, Knudscn voted against the adjournment.So did Rice of" Kauai, one of his most ardent supporters. Rice, infact, was inclined to be grievously discouraged over the way thething had gone, and' Sheldon of Kauai was very earnest in wantingto bring matters to a vote on the Speakership last night.

Nevertheless, it was not an unmixed Long victory. Grcenwcllof Hawaii, who has been counted as among the Knudscn supporters,faorcd adjournment because he thought it was better to fight thething out in epen session rather than make a nomina-tion and run the chance of falling down on it in the House, ashappened two years There is reason to believe that others rof

those who voted for the adjournment were actuated by a likemotive. And there were some who thought the public interestwould be best served by a fight in the open, although it is not surethat a fight on the floor will be a fight in the open. There is thesecret ballot. Perhaps those who favor that, too may be worked.

The caucus of the House last night was the second that hadbeen held during the day. There was a pretty full meeting in theafternoon when Lewis of Iawaii called the caucus to order, but amarked disinclination get down to business. It was even pro-

posed to name the inferior officers ahead of the Speaker, as a meansof fighting away from the main issue and perhaps of confusing it

but this proposition it was seen would not be entertained for amoment.

It covered a political trick too old even to be tolerated bypeople who were only learning the game. And at last the afternooncaucus broke up without doing anything at all, an adjournment be-

ing taken until 7:30 p. m.All the members were present but Fernandez of Hawaii when

Mr. Lewis called the caucus to order in the evening. It was ap-

parent from the start that there was a plan on foot to talk againsttime, but evidently nobody had posted Mr. Lilikalani of the FourthDistrict, because he got the floor as soon as the meeting was, calledto order and in a long speech in Hawaiian placed Carlos Long innomination for Speaker.

Then nobody said anything for a long time. Presently Mr.Rice of Kauai arose in his place and asked, softly: "Mr. Chairman,would you please state the objects of this meeting?"

"That is for the members to say," said Mr. Lewis.Mr. Coelho of Mauii arose with the evident purpose of staving

off a vote on the organization, but he wanted do it by takingup the matter of selecting the committees of the House, an un-

heard of thing; saying what the subordinate organization should be,and adopting rules.

Harris did not approve of this at all. "We are here to nameour officers," said the statesman from the Fourth, "or we are not.If we are not, then we arc simply wasting time. And in outerthat we may get at the sense of this meeting, as to whether we

. ,. . . . .Kohala-Htl- o

difficulties

leaped

officers

difficulties'Kohala-Hll- o

mt

flashmaterial change

surface. The onlv thatthat was might

arise between the supporters leading candidates. Perhapsthe appreciation this possibility theafternoon, less

turmng man upon whomelements unite harmoniously in possibility

As stood last night,withdrawal any candidate, and

prevalent delegations,

connuencc UUS1- -

with thanLong men give but neither

men, and ballot,the

HON. PAUL ISENBERO,"i sM5iK3iWii. 2WS5S&&!s-- i

iVery late last night rather, very morning aline was obtained the actual support claimed by the Long people.And the information indicates there treachery theKnudscn, known, claimed votes pledged him

Monday night. There was the best possible basis for tlaim.Yesterday, if pledges count anything, grew strength,

and last night supporters were confident that had nineteenand perhaps twenty. This vote was divided as follows: Four

Kauai, in the Fifth District pledged him the honorof the delegation caucus, three in the Fourth District, threeMaui and three Hawaii.

The Long people last night claimed have bare fifteen, butthat will suffice if they be These were divided as' follows :

Seven Hawaii, but would include the entire delegationthe big island, Long's would have another

four but are but six andMolokai, obvious Knudscn cannot get threesand Long four; three Fourth District ofOahu, where

are conflicting claims; three1 in the Fifth whichby its caucus vote pledged solidly for Knudscn.

Clearly, eternal vigilance is the price victory in the fightopen upon the floor of the today. How long fightlast, can tell. "I do not believe," said member

last nighl, "that they will succeed electing in day, nor yetin two."

same, there impression will befighting out the Speakership battle the floor.

KOHALA-HIL- O ROADMAY GET CHANCE

TO RAISE MONEY

owners

Broum,

I'l

to

charter

WILL PRESIDENT SENATE

,,ni;. tiwui iii--

given days' time to reachdetermination In mntter.went some length

of howmoney niready been spent

labor material.spoke favor of grant- -

the waiver of the clauseasked people,

carl Smith wanted toprojectors wanted government

to Into a nowexactly what wanted. knew

people of Hllo,In of

.somebody. would nottaking snap Judgment, Ifpeople could not the road, then

nnrl aVirttilrl nhn

knowIt cannot finance this road in a

It at nil.""What want," said

Lewis, "is an from Su- -Works that

government not right

If the hack of the in the In the qulck-hala-Hl- lo

railway project can show to Could the gentlemen whosatisfaction of Superintendent of promoting: project do that, or

Works Holloway by tho It better to throw mat-o- fAugust that they raise tho ter open to some other

tri hul!,4 llnp Ono- - tVi-- rnr-.l

w.iui iu tautiib uu uuituis nuw, ui nils tiling uul uii wie in two years una to Ilnknlau in ' of the road showing thefloor open session, I move VOU that WC piOCCed to ballot for three, they will given an extension 'practical of the project, and

lof thelr francnlse- - Thmt ls to " now 't would not be possible to'Attorney General Andrews can the tho road in time specified In

here was a general SCCOIld apparently, Pall way legally for the Superintendent to charter. In any event. A couple of let-t- o

his feet and moved that the adjourn. Greenwell seconded Brant extension. Whether he can ters nlso read from citizens ofor whetner cannot will be a HIlo showing the Justice of grantingIIUS, nut was recognized. 'f0f futuro consideration. .the extension of time proposed.

Plllaa said that wanted to elect the now, and Sheldon That the result of a hear- - Mr. Lewis again to say thatof Kauai took the same ground. Aylctt said that he did not want tnat was Brnntea to tn parties at the promoters had slept upon their

Interest In the before Governor rights, but used all toto have a repetition this time of had occurred years Carter hls ch(lrflberS at the Capitol interest capital the project, andago, when the caucus had elected a candidate for Speaker, and the yesterday. The hearing was rather an then lr. Peck took the floor to explainHouse had failed elect Impressive proceeding. Peck, the the he had had in getting

promoter of road, wns capital to take hold of it. now.And moved that the caucus adjourn, llus tunc there pittthur-- ragain thcre wltn hl3 attorney. A. Lewis, he said, some parties in Wtain tho caso of Abrou, also nccusod of many seconds, and the Speaker could not escape it. Indeed, Mr. Gehr, who was one of the men who agreed to finance road, prorld-complici- ty

in tho postoflico frauds probable that the Speaker did not seriously want to a "Js'"""' ln ProJ; ,they w"e elven the ofwho was arrested days ago and ccti - also, was present of Its bonds, nnd parties he had

Pcriera was

COUGH

Smith

i!

iiKi.iy

nilSmith for

tha

In by had

and

the

to

to

ago.

to

to

not

Pah

wan uiu nuu su nt jjui iiiutiuu, .uiu uic uu- -

CUS did adjourn.It nail ocena tin. pan, aim the result nail loft no

in the standing ot the leading candidates, sofar as was annarent on the thintr sepmndsure was there a possibility that some bitterness

of theit was of that led to talk ves- -tcrday more orfavor 0 Carl Smith of Hllo as a all the

could the event of the,

01 a long urawn Dame in mematters

of while Knudscn and Long Harris

in all the

nouse.while there has been no formal

lias UlC OI tllC

becoming

springing compromise niVil.n. VhatVa'-t- o

votes, he win great deal lessno figures, up the struggle.

T. ., ., ,. . . .xi is imuurauuiiauii: nun

if the elects an he willlirobablv be winner

WHO

I

or, early thison

that is in wind.as is eighteen to

on thisfor in

his he

on six to onin on

onto a

can held.on as that

from managers appear tocoming; on Maui, e on Maui

it is that from therein the again

there and Districtis

of thatwill House thatwill man one

in one

All the is an that savedon

1

who Ko- - territory questionwere

thePublic would

House

arose

him

and

handling

House

- . -

in beliair ot Mr. 1'ecK. Mr. Dillingham,one of the of the original fran- -clllse for the Hll rallroadi which fran- -chlse C0VPrg the occupled bythe Hiio-Koha- road, seatedside Mr. Dennlson, his superintendent,a"d for him appeared Mr. u A. Thurs -ton- - Mr. C. M. occupied a chairnext to Mr. Thurston, and itepresen- -tatlvo carl Smith of mio came inwlt!1 ,Att,or"e-- Andre'8- - Su"

llllVllUCllt TTollownv nnrtCampbell supported the Governor inthe interest ot the Territory thepublic, nnd Secretary Creedon tooknotes ln short hand of the proceedings.

. .VI 1 1 ttl'l X.HUCI C1.11U lll.lt. IIG

Pleniea see so largo a crowd presP

Hllo road ww proposed to be bunt un- -dcr a charlc,f Kranted by the Ministerof the Interior of Hawaii on June 26,1S99. This had been especiallyapproved by President McKinley onJune 22, 1900. The under whloh

OF

..... .,.,., ..

nfinal the Mr.Peck at Into thedifficulties the project, and toldmuch hadfor andwo. smith in

lng forfeiturefor by tho railroad

know whethere theenter contract, or Just

was Hethat the wereInterested the construction thisrend by He favor

but these

ot Vint ta ia a rtra

that Iyear, I cannot do

we Attorneyassurance tho

perintendent of thewill exercise its

men arec,st.

thisfirst ! be the

can parties. Hemormv nppilnrl thp tn i n lattm .n

iiiicsii ratain be

Sneikcr" say buildsee the the

1 tothe were

n matter

he was netlnff not

case had due effortat what two , m

to Mr.'. the

wereed ait;t s go

a fow w-- theso

intwo

to

out

in

iUy

but

was be- -

Cooke

ana HOlStcm arc Still in the held, It was andmore more I time'a statement of what was desired by W. O. Smith said that moreoresln

at

caucus

caucus

ninety

this,

apparent that the fight as it lies now is between Knudscn and Long the Kohnia-mi- o people. Mr. Lewis, In. was wanted.-b-ar the of a dark horse, as a measure. 'ten CM" " 'toT- - t r nlm ii rtA . I. itfln.ix'n 1m a1..iB ll..l 1.. 1.. il f. i...(ii. .a uaiMuu u) ii.iiuu3v.-u- u.ii-Kti- a mat uc mis me promise oi nine- - be said by Mr. Peck. The Kohala- - "Two years," replied Peck. "Iteen but can a that. The

do they give. f 1 .,

inuuhcnness with open

well

he

guess

no.

time

u

Trpnsurer

and;

clause

BE

vitally

build1 rr

Public

had

,

.

,

n

"

- i t .

-- . -- "

V

the extension of time wns desired was of forfeiture under the franchise."As to the lesser oflicers, nothing is sure until the Speakership that which gave the secretary of tho "Do you expect the government toIS out of the way. How long that fight will last, no man can say. Interior, and consequently his sue-'gi- ve you a written assurance- - askedIt depends largely upon the form of the ballot. The public will ssor' the Superintendent of Public Carl Smith.

Works, power to declare the charter "Yes."the members, however, to ballotexpect openly. forfeited tin case the road w not "Th-n- ," said Carl Smith, "I thinkThere was a story last night to the effect that Wilcox of Maui completed within two years from the. the government is entitled to a more

had been slated for Clerk, but if this has been done, the of the nfeptanc,e of "urT? "p"clt s'a""ent of what Mr. Peck. oii'i'uuua,jt was properly a of this right has to go upo,n tn the way of financial

Ot tlic House. t0 forfeiture that was naked for, (backing. If he Is asking for an ex- -of Knudscn disclaim any knowledge of the fact. Mr. Knudscn him- -

' Govf rnor Carter said it was a ques. tension merely upon the chance thatclf ,on- - B0 Iar na tne public was con- - he can raise the money to build theSntea t,,at 11C liatl "0t the motcst idea who would be clerk cernea, of who could build a railway road then I think the franchise should

A WOMlCMIIPPI rn

.' rnft. UtvlUvJUL.L

Yards nnd ynrdi of lace, bolts ofbeautiful silks, exquisite doilies nndmany other handsomo fabrics from thoOrient wcro seizod on Motidny by s

house authorities. Tho prop-erty wns m tho possession of Mr,.invobson, tlio only cabin passenger on..nu o. o. oiucnn ior Honolulu.

Mrs. Jncobson is tho niothcr-in-law- r

of lioscnberg, proprietor of tho Globo-Clothln-

House on Hotel street. Sho-mnd-

a round-tri- from Ilnwail to t,

tiikmg in Manila on tho trip.Mrs. Jucobson purchnscd a largoamount of goods, enumerated as above.

On arrival hero sho declared On thocustoms blanks that slid had $150-wort-

of goods. When tho inspectors,searched her baggago thcro was at firstglance nothing beyond tho declaredstuff. Thcre wcro bags presumed to-d- o

filled with soiled linen. On tho-to-p

wero numerous pieces of unwasn-e- d

garments; but beneath this dirtyoxtorior the inspectors discovered thosmuggled stuff. In Mrs. Jncobson 's.trunks wcro found stockings tiod into-knot- s

and cnrelcssly tossed or stuffedinto corners, and when tho knots d

tho interior of the stockingswero found hilcd with laces. In altmanner of plnces, intended to deccivotho eye, more undeclared goods camo-t-

light. Pillows wero also stuffedwith valuable fabrics.

When Mrs. .Tacobson's attentionwns called to the matter sho at firststated that ncr trunks had been pack-ed for her by other persons. Themsho said sho had bought them in Japanand had landed them in Manila, atfirst intending to stay there, but d

her mind nnd continued e

on tho Sibcrin.This story discredited by the cus-

toms nutnnritiog. fnr rnnnnn. IAal- -known to themselves.

U. S. District Attorney;Brcckons was called into tho confer-ence and Mrs. Jacobson was told o

any explanation sho had to thatofficial.

Tho foreign value of tho goods was.probably about $350. Tho duty added-bring- s

tho nppraiscd valuo to about$350. Tho law provides tho penalty,for smuggling snail bo trcblo tho ap-praised value, which would bo in

of $1,000, and tho goods-ar-also confiscated.

District Attornoy Brcckons says thatlno daughter of Mrs. Jacobson wnspresont at tho interview with him anavainly tried to koep her mother frommaking damaging admissions. But tho-ol- d

lady told enough to mnko the caso-stic-

all tho tighter. At that,asked what thoy would havo-t-

pay to tako tho goods and keep outof tho courts. Mr. Brcckons pointedout that, although no crime hnd bconcommitted, under a recent ruling oCthe court that dutinblo articles mustbo brought ushoro beforo thoy could bo-- 4called smuggled, still tho seizuro would'havo to stand and tho ponalty of throotimes tho valuo of tho goods oxacied.A judgment would bo taken out forthat amount if tho flno was not paid."And by tho way," ho said blandlyto tno dnughtcr, "has your motherany property."

"No, sho has not," snnppedwoman "except me."

"Well," remarked Brcckons, amia-bly, "if wo could attach you and putyou up nt miction you would probablybring enough to pay tho fine,"

he forfeited and somebody else givena chance."

"New people would not have themoney shoved nt them nny quickerthan, we would," said Mr. Peck.

C. M. Cooke did not think thatof Mr. Peck was unreasona-

ble; If he could give any assurance,that he could finish the road, even asfar as Hakalau, In two years, thenhe should be given the extension ask-ed for.

"You think he should havo three orfour months to find out whether hacan raise the money?" asked Govern-or Cnrter.

"I do," replied Mr. Cooke.L. A, Thurston then arose nnd gave

nn Interenlng statement of the Tilstoryof the Hllo railroad situation, goingback to the first charter of the Hllorailway. He told how, In Interest withMr. Dillingham, he had procured acharter covering the very country tohe served by tho Kohnln.TTlln lino n,w?how, upon the statement of the Qehrcrowd that they had the money to buildthat particular road at once, the Dil-lingham people, not having the moneynnd not desiring to stand In the way ofprogress, had withdrawn their protestagainst the granting of the Kohnla-Hl- lo

franchise, theretofore successfullymaintained.

The Hllo road had been built toPuna, hnd acquired wharves and ex-pended money In Improvements at Hlloduring the six years that the Kohala-Hll- o

project had Iain In nhevnnrp nnfhad been at all times friendly to thatproject, notwithstanding the' Suspicionwith which it was reganjea nnd thonosuiuy or tne Kohala-ini- o people to-ward it. It was toi the interest of the'xiuo rouu 10 nave me oyner road built,because that would Aiild up Hllo.

"I regard the bullying of the Hilo-Koh- ala

road as yjtnl to Hllo," raidMr. Thurston. '"fyie people need it.And If Mr. Peck will assure us herethut anybody will furnish him thebacking to build the rood within thenext sixty days, then I say by aJlmeans give him the extension askedfor. And give It to him under a fran-chise that ls workable. I do not be-lieve that any power on earth couldcomplete this project In the time speci-fied ln tke franchise."

"You are correct," broke In Mr. Peck.'The Hllo railroad Isn't anxious to.

put nny stumbling block In anybody'sway," went on Mr. Thurston. "But theHllo road Is willing to go ahead. Ifthere Is no other franchise in the way,nnd put a railroad through the llama- -kUa district. And tho IT I In nllnH la

jin a position to do this, having anlPnnMniiBi1 .n .iwuuuuutru iji page ,

Page 3: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

A BAD DAY

FOR WITNESS

Tliore was a rutbor uncomfortableLit of business for Captain Janes Inihc course of tho trial of tho Jonesmurder caso before Judgo Robinsonyesterday. Janes lind beon called as awitness .for tho defense, in tho proc-s- s

ot laying mu lounilatlon for thatliypotbcticnl question upon which it isjiroposed to base tho attempt to estab-lish tho insanity of tho defendant. Holiad given his direct evidence, and wasjiassed over to Deputy District Attor-ney Peters for tho ordeal of tho

And that took a lino"which wub not pleasant to Janes,

Mr. Peters fingered tho leaves of aportentous looking book boforo him,and smilod very blnndly upon tho wit-nios-

"Wcro you over in Los Angeles,3Ir. Janes!" ho asked suavely.

Tho mariner, labor agitator, onco,liigninn along the Ban Francisco wateriront smiled back? ''Yes, sir." '

"Ever in jail in Les Angeles, Mr.Janes 1"

This was not so pleasant. Janes hesi-"tate- d

for tho least fraction of second.Mr. Peters turned over a leaf or twoin his book. "Yes, sir," said Janes.

"Ever servo a sentence!" Oncomore Potcrs turned and seemed to con-

sult his boot."Yes, sir.""Served eighteen months for send-

ing obsccno matter through tho mails,didn't youf"

And tho witness admitted that hodid. Tho book which Attornoy Petersconsulted wns just nn ordinary book,And if it hnd anything about Janes init the fact was not known to tho pros-ecution.

It had, however, served its purposeJAeido from this, tho Jones caso draggedyesterday as wearily as it has beendragging nlong for a woek past. Mayboit will conio to a conclusion, somo day.I"or the prosont, it has nil tho marksof continuing as long as tho colobrated.action of Jarndyco nnd Jnrndyce.

THE T, K, K'S SEW

PACIFIC STEAMEhS

The Japan Advertiser of February4, says: Tho Jiji says that tho ToyoIfiscn Kaisha, which had mado inves-tigations into tho futuro of Pacificnavigation, has decided to build twolarge steamers of 12,000 tons and 20Icnots Bpccd each. Tho company hnsonly recently concluded negotiations,through tho medium of Messrs. SamuelSamuel & Co., to obtain a loan in Eng-land from Mr. Rothschild on tho guar-antee of tho Yokohama Spccio Bank.According to this loan contract, thoToyo ivisen Kaisha will bo allowed toobtain any amount ot monoy up to fivemillion yen nt 0 por cont interest perannum, tho loan to uo repaid in in-stallments within five or soven yoars.Tho new steamers will be built in Ja-pan, the necessary materials being im-ported from abroad. Two years willbo required to complcto them. Theywill be placed on tho Snn Franciscolino together with tho present NipponJilnru, Hongkong Mnru and tho Amer-ica Mam. Tho company intends toextend its present. Manjla sorvice. Italso proposes to institute a Manila-Panam- a

lino. Besides tho ManshuJfaru, another steamer will bo pur-chased to facilitate its service.

CONFIDENCEcaid Lord Chatham, "is a plantof slow growth." Pooplo boliovoin things that thoy seo, and in abroad sonso thoy aro right. Whatis sometimes calloa blind faith isnot faith at all. Thoro must boroason and fact to form a foun-dation for trust. In regard to amodicino or remedy, for example,2)eoplo ask, "lias it cured oth-ers? Have cases liko mine beonxolievod by it? Is it in harmonywith tho truths of modern scionco,and has it a record abovo suspic-ion? If bo, it is worthy of confi-dence; and if I am over attaokodby any of tho maladies for whichit is commended I shall resortto it in full boliof in its pow-er to help 'mo." On theso linesWAMPOLE'S PREPARATIONhas won its high reputation

medical men, and thopooplo of all civilized countries.They trust it for tho samo reasonthat thoy trust in tho familiarlaws of naturo or in tho actionof common things. This effectiveremedy is palatablo as honey andcontains, the nutritivo and cura-tive properties of Furo God LiverOil, oxtraoted by us from freshcod livers, combined with thoCompound Syrup of Hypophos-phite- s

and tho Extraots of Maltand Wild Ohorry. It quickly

tho poisonous, disease-breedin- g

acids and other toxiomatters from tho systom; rogu-lat- es

and promotes tho normalaction of tho organs, gives vigor-ous appotito and digestion, and isinfallible in Prostration follow-ing Fevers, etc., Scrofula, Influ-enza, Asthma, Wasting Diseases,Throat and Lung Troubles, etc.Dr. W. A. Young, of Oanada,says:"Your tasteless preparation ofcod livor oil has given mo uni-formly satisfactory results, mypatients having beon of all ages."It is a product of tho skill andccionco of to-da- y and is succes-sful after tho old stylo modes oftreatment havo boen appoaled toin vain. Sold by all chemists.

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, Kill DAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1905. -SE-MI-WEEKLY,

MAIN CONTENTS OF

J

(Continued from Itfse 1.) i

proportioned to tho unexpired term ofthe yer to July 1st following. By such

'

Uremics

a plan tho rovenuo cnn bo received m equitable vnluo on whicli. to nssess tho country districts; penalize both then period of tho yenr when tho funds In proportion duo tho Government all purchaser nnd seller; cnuso nban- -

Treasury aro nkoly to bo lowest, those benefits it gives in return, among) donmont of tho system of pnld spies byIt havo other additional advan- - them tho right of tho individual to R'viug tho polico greater powor; im.ntftages and would bo of some convoni-- . have and to nold property. I ucli evldonco competent us commoneneo to tho public. ' ns arc our tnxpnyers by sonso would dictate to bo rclntlvo nnd

Referring to tho estlmnto submitted long usage, to tho existing system of mtorial; simplify tho laws by a clearat tho special session of tho Legislature valuation. I hesltato to recommend any I distinction botween tho wholesaler andin 1904, a deficit wns anticipated on change, particularly as our pcoplo nro , retailer, nnd do nwov with tho classld- -

July 1st, 1604, of $G58,000.00. Tho remarkablo in their willingness to sup-- cation concerning tho kind of liquorTreasurer Informs mo thnt tho deficit port tho Government i.y tho prompt "bl.at thnt date was $052,401.02, which payment of all taxes. I venture tho' With such modifications wo can

tho accuracy of tho figures sub-- assertion, without fear of pect higher public opinion, juries andmittod by your Auditor nnd former thnt no other community in tho Union, courts thnt will support tho efforts ofTreasurer.

Estimato of Situation on July 1, 1005.On January 1, 1005, thcro

wcro outstanding war-rants amounting to $75,lG0.5i

Estimated deficiency fromJnnunry 1 to July 1 07

414800;!'7 'li"'.i'ii.Vtelegraph 6,000.00Estimated expenses Legisla- -

i.o, v. .......... .,.....Deficiency bill, unpaid ac- -- .,i nnnnnnncounts nnu cmims u,uUW.i.,,,

$.,4U(l.dUOn July 1st next wo shall bo obliged

to start the new fiscal period with$5'?7,400.50 of warrants outstanding, tobo paid out of next November's taxes,THIS snows that our position then willbo nbout 25,000.00 better oil than On

July 1, 1904 i. ,

'inancial Budget.rri, n.l,n,nln,l rnnninla no f .ir.lioll o,l

by tho Treasurer for the twenty-fou- r

mnntlis lirinniiiir jiilv a. IOO.'i. will bo$4,748,170.00.

- 'For your convonionco

-

thoy havo been segregate., ns toi.ows:Estimated current receipts, less special

deposits, for tho biennial period,July 1, 1905, to Juno 30, 1907, un-

der existing conditions.Department of 1'lnanco:

Treasurer, licenses, etc.. 3 50 0'onBureau of conveyances. 07053

.Brands 130.00Bureau of taxes 3,30.,80.98

it,uo-j,- 1. ivDepartment of Public Works: ,

Oflico $175,707.5Harbors 142,3G5.30Wntor works, all islands. . 2GG,86G.94Powdor storage, nil islands 3,970.10Kerosene storage, all il'ds. 9,525.20Lahaina mnrkct 345.00

$598,780.00Department of Justice:

Tines, pena.ties and costs. $123,057.20Prisons 1,043.14Land registration court... 494.30Support of U. S. prisoners 12,944.00 ,

I

$138 138.70Land department $248,822.08Department of education... 12,111.52Board of health 71,728.88Realizations 24,500.40

-

$4,748,170.00 results. ndvnntngothoroughly

wMii tr. fnr ti,n nmlcurront account bills prflvido for thofollowing expenditures

Estimated Current Expenditures for thoBiennial Period from 1, 1905,to Juno 30,

Department of Finance:Troasury $418,300.00BurcM of Yu .. . ooVnnnnPermanent settlements

''. '. lOfiOO.OO

Associated charities 3 000.00

$598,190.00Department Internal Im

provements:Q....4- H.illn Wrt..Va OOllQnnnuujj... a uu.b .,w.ua v,w,.u.ivater wors ivupiu.vuFira Dept., Honolulu.... 109,340.00Public grounds 47,120.00Buronu of Agriculturo

and Forestry 09,080.00Park Commissioners 20,000.0u

$1,494,090.00Department of Justice:

Judiciary $193,380.00Attornoy Qonoral . .

r.in'oon04,720.00

Polico onDepartment ' "J$897,920.00

Executive Department: ,

Oovornor iy"!'''"becretnry JO.loo.ou

t i .m 'nnn'nn"""" -.- -

80 1GuuuDepartment of Education

Public InstructionLand Department:

com. Public Lands $31,800.00Survey 49,030.00

$80,830.00Health Department:

Board of Health $572,370.00Auditing Department:

Auditor 32,700.00

Total $4,589,300.00

Tho foregoing estimate of rovenucsand expenditures is uased upon the sup-position that, ns tho representatives ofthe people, you will not caro to increasetho roceipts by augmenting tho burdens

M

contradiction,'

Tho underlying prlnciplo of our law.taxing real property, is that the tie- -

fiinl vunrLrnt nli vnlnn nt tvlifMi fit.,roperty cnn bo golu h fnlr( jugt nm,

uo ii city, county, icrriiory or Dime,cnn show, in proportion to its popula- -

tion, so smnll n ratio of nppeals nnddelinquencies with such high vnlua- -

tions- -

Whiio wo cnn take prido in tho foro- -going fnct, yet is tho cash-sal- valuons clmtnlll nn(l subject to as llttlovnriatlon ns an adjusted taxablo valuo, nrbitrary valuatlon- -if vou desireto g0 (lcfino M Un(lcr t)l(J p;csont,em th0 W1(lcst variation in vnluatlon'""J occur, in closo proximity, through- -

out tho TerrjtorViIf our method of assessment wcro

thnrnilirlilv iimlflratnnil. fhn nriH.cism to which our tax nsscssors nrooften subjected would bo transferredto tho system of valuation under which ,

tlmv act.There is n demand in somo quarter.,

f0r a Board of Equalization, but, with- -

out n change in this principle, how cnnany board equalize vainest Other com- -

IllUniticS ll!U' been constantly at workaiming to secure a fair taxablo valuoon which uio rovcnucs nf tlln nvrnmont should bo collected sii liieet tn ns.... - .. ".lii J.Httln tltiitliintlnn h .1 ii, a;, ',-

-n"" t"tf& very mutualrnl.tnr i,n wolMit. Tn.. ..!, M...'uu.. U..U..U uHoard of Equalization is of valuo. I

txt,nwtr V,or nnonn.'y, and wo aroThoreforc, I recommend that In tax- -' P,ur'"K into tho mortar of public

ing property of vnlno an exception bo 8C,1,00'B a untriod mixturo,mado of leaseholds, requiring tho ownor' ".e81t.I of our public school

pay tho whole tax ua tho full vnluo ,

tom is rlndinK out result.f tho lnnd. This will cnuso no loss in

revenue.In tho enactment of such legislation,

rovi.ion s,lmll(1 1)0 m.lln to nt ,

iascs now ot record, whero tho tenant our forefathers concerning tho equality(locg y njj t(j taxeg I by tll(J 0f mankind and givo to nil nntionantio'.

of leaso tho tenant pays nil born in Hawaii tho benefit of our greattaxos, assessing tho landlord means! institution of frco schools! Or nro wosimply when tho amount paid, to disregard thoso principles nndtho landlord collects ngain from tho! create caste by refusingtenant, and thcro is absolutely no neod.to cxtond others tho educating thntof separating tho two interests. h demand for own rnco and which

uut would have,every has

total producer, and thero is of us treat with suchoot onlnrv

July1907.

of

4:1

oys-t- o

Thus, grndually, tho question of thopayment of on leased landsbo left to settlement the ownerand tennnt, tho tax assossor doalingonly with tho owner.

INCOMEon our books for

four yenrs, having been passed thosession or tno licgislaturo ln

1901. . .. . .

While, technically, it is tho fairest?""" K"1 u. uoviseu, yut iiuvo ib,

pn good authority that in America, wltll,

taxntion which has brought aboutBoater lowering of moral tono throughout a community, owing to tho facilitywith which can bo unscrupulouslyavoided because ot its socrccy.

In this connection it may bo inter-esting to note tho returns recoivodfrom this tax, although tho of itsoperation has been so short that It cau

t0 1,avo boon Mty tist-ed in Hawaii:

"7"",, , and a tax on franchises.)LI?UOK LICENSES.

No problem is moro Intricate thantho liquor question, nnd thoro Is none intho Consideration Of which it is more ,

imnnFfnnt in. nlimltmfn nil anlflali ......j..,. u..v u.. v....0., ...-- ,

nvc-a-. iu uuun hu muii uo u juugoof his own cause bocauso his interestswould certainly bins his judgment, and

is not improbable would corrupt hislegislation in tho past

seems to havo occasionally followed thorecommendations or thoso interested orto havo been guided by thoso theoristswnu nnn. iitucu wituuut considerntion ot tho practical side. On no other.)DUlJL'tl, probably, 1IUVU 1 I1UI1 the U13t net on of bolnir misunderstoodthnn upon this one.

serious nature,is work

nred In rn.created dissatisfaction with our

f.ou,rts ."nrt ho efforts our polico inlueir iiiiempts to uo tnoir duty.

iS0-- ''nvo been intrustedEiV Vw 7..Ti ..,TZ

Territory rested, entirely with thopolico, nnd that slight ontheir part wcro justified by greaterdeviation from tho iaw by thoso holdingotner ot licenses, or ior tho rea-son that tho of our courtsnnd police department cavo them no

protection tho paymont of theirlicense feo seemed anticipate

The police, discouragod by tech-nicalities of law and tho impossibility

nppeal from preposterous decisionsin lower courts, have despaired ofdoing work themselves, and havo fallenback on an antiquated system of paidamateur who, trom their unrelia-bility, havo disgusted antagonized

preventing them from giving nnyweight to tno ovidenco submitted,

already borno by people. If, how-- 1 causing failure to convict for openyou conclude that tho necessary I lntion of law, and failure of

nnd needs are sufficiently, tion to those who attempting toto warrant action, then I (conduct tho liquor business legitimate-desir- o

call your to tho re-- 1 Urndually these conditions , havoquests mado by tho various departments ! forced conscientious men out of thoand as shown in the statement I business nnd caused others to justifyon page, it is hoped, transactions of which thoy should bothat your committees will freely confer ashamed. Profits in legitimate buslnebBwith them as to tho necessity for tho have practically ceased and the tradosame. In this connection, I trust you hns drifted largely into the handswill tho initiative, as no depart- - illicit dealers, a conuition thnt law-mo-

should press its you ' abiding citizens look upon as almostuntil informed committees and which inclines them toaro ready to receive them. belief the only cure is to.rc- -

'xAXATION IN tho cost of licenses, expecting thoReal Property. ' liquor men, in competition, to convict

Pitch other of violations of th law andthus do tho work tho police.

The present rlnmlnentlon nfIs rompli'X nnd not rnrlly underilondi

for thothe

would

Accustomed,

ourhorotoforo

tho

notterms tho

thnt, is dis- -

criminntoto

our

tho tax

TAX.

at

integrity,

wuuiii

HAWAII.

""" i j'"iir ii n ii rriiiiio nrefunilinr with It. Tho Inns rvre lnn1 -

mm pour iiwir tieiiniiion, mmi IMvunnr In that limy seem tn preventthr sale of liquors between the limitsoi one or n dozen bottle.

Difficult as it ninv seem to be, therem no siiDjprt which deserves moreearnest consideration nt vnnr lmmln.Such changes aro recommended ns will'' "ray ambiguity of definition! ad- -

CflUniPlV lirnrtiln fnr Mm rnnl irnnla ntho people, both In tho populous nnd

mo ponce, the enforcement of ttio lawin protecting tho license-holde- r who ihcomplying therewith, limitation of

trade profits to thoso who nrowilling to submit to reculntions tm- -posed by proper legislation; nnd furthcr, and what of greater importance,tho engendering nf n wholesomo respectlor 'w which will t stronglyinfiuence tho moral sentiment of ourncop,C) rcsuUJn(, ln jncstimablo benefitto tno Territory,

OUB EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM.'ue first and highest duty of n com-

munity, after tho establishment of lawnnd the maintenance of order, iseducntlon 'nnd development of thoso

. m?, bo its futuro citizens.ouservntion of., .. schools

"awa will 8"w thnt, in addition totll(5 VMc "'' which othercommunities havo to struggle, wo havo"nol"or .ol great difficulty nnu ""P"'- -

"'" and without precedent, n no otherllaco in tho worU' aro tho institutions !

tno Occidont undergoing so great atost- - Wo avo a population, tho inn- -

.l""inritin" which consists of tho descend- -nn'8 of t"'0 Oriental mew, with largonna vnrying representations of almost

n,l.A linllnnn ll

wiin mo oviueiH neccssny uoioro usof producing a homogeneous wholo thntsliull ho Occidental in its nature, nro woto ho guidod by tho broad principles

t"o guaranty of tho preservation nndupbuilding of our groat Institutions fAn ignorant electorate is fatal to freogotcrnmont. Cnn wo consistently ex-pect good citizenship nnd loyalty fromthoso to whom wo deny tho trainingfor such citizenship and loynltyt Canwo look for anything but dissatisfactionand consequent disloyaltyt

Itathcr withhold from children of nny raco in Ilnwnii tho mentisthat mnko good American citizons,8nnll wn nnt. rPTriAmlinrinfr flint it. In

largely within our power make of

and justice, tnus inculcatingthrough our public schools tho greatunderlying principles American Gov-ernment, so that thoy will bo over loyalto tho land of thoir birth.

Our percentage of childron enrollednnd averago daily attendance ox-cc-

enrollment and nverngo at-tendance of nny othor Torrltory, andnumber of tho and nro abovo

average.PUBLIC CONTRACTS.

Tho la:v requiring tho Superintend-ent of Public Works to nccopt tho low-est tondcr is not nil that was oxpectod.Whilo it relieves him ns .o nil resnemnilnitv n lmtu-nn- onnlrnntnra. vol if.

. ' .i i -- i?i ti. A .1,mH ,yIt vu0 uvurnmuni. at ma inorcy0t anyone who cares to bid, and subjoct to annoynnco from tho rivalry andconflict existing among contractors.instance, a small pieco of work provided .

for at last session, in an o

way part of tho Territory, wns plannodand tho spccihrntiens Issued, iouigovernment engineer estimated costnf 1.nt.i.n innn ....! 4.1 nnn rrn i.:,,"- - wl.; ,.uw twin .r,vu. x uamazomoiit and Burnrise, tho lowest bid

was a gcntlomnii of political stand- -

!,!. !.., l.,, .in,m,i , J!, .,.i ',.n.i., n, in

linhln hnndsnum havn lmin secured, l.ntit undoubtedly moans work, con- -

stnnt wrangle, or finally a lawsuit. Yet0 intelligent citizons oxprfcss sur- -

Pr.'?. a5. mopt of litigation in)vu,c.u t10 1m c .works. HePttrtmcnt .'sinvolved that something seems tobo wrong.

Th,. ,..,..,.......,n.fin s. ...,u.. .i.f....... ..(u...,'

ir11 ranat iniinailiinilnn IFvnn Hiu.l.i tn .nnHn.,,. fl, rn,.nf ,inn

provision should bo mndo for notonly additional draftsmen and ongincorsbut also for nn assistant deputy nttor-- 1

noy goneral whom all civil actionscan bo assigned with tho certainty thatsuch cases will not havo to bo put asldofor criminal work. I

TERRITORIAL VS. INSULAR GOV--ERNMENT.

As already statod tho laws contem-plate that the message of tho Oovornorshould touch on matters of public in-terest.

Wo enn, perhaps, gain a bettor under-standing of our own conditions by com-paring them with thoso of other com-munities similarly situated.

There has boon considerable privatediscussion comparing our condition, ana Territory, with that of an insular pos-session, nnd tho mnttor has rocoivedconsideration from tho press. Itwould appear, howover, that somo opin-ions hnvo been given without thoroughinvestigation or a sufficient knowledgoand consideration of tho fncts.

Tho subject of Territorial or InsulnrGovernment touches tho vory founda-tion of our local affairs, and Is of pro-found intorest so that an intelligent un- -

" uuimiuuM, 11. ouiMvu tnom sucn citizens ns woTotal practical In caso it j extend to them ovory for

beon a constantly diminishing rovenuo producing citizens Amori-Th- e

appropriations which I I no mothod cnnt Let them fnir- -

i

$832,500.00

willbetween

,,,,,rofiu'ar

it

tirao

'

to

it

moro

My objection to oxisting con-- 1 Work of this nnd by his bidditions that they havo engendered a.i,0 undertook to complcto tho for,haTesPeit nIltl disrcpard for law, low- - $300.00. Tho next lowest bid was for

tho standard of public opinion 1.140. this enso. ns in ntlmrs.nnd

nfi

with.,r

Uioinfringements

tho

classesInnchinery

such nsto

tho

oftho

spiesand

juries,real

tho vio-eve- r,

theworo

great suchto attention ly,

bureaus,tho following nnd

oftako

needs uponthat your hopeless

I tho thatduco

of

nm

in

and

nndthe and

tho

is

and

tho

tho of

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of

than tho

to

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states,tho

For

tho

thoii.a

poor

hoar

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.-- u.

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then

to

public

nm

HEARKEN YE!t0 ihO YOlCO Of HOflOlUlU People

If you will but listen to your rrlcndiand rivlRlibors tliey mi lull you Iiomthe pains and auhrH of a bud buck, theannoyances ot urinary trouble, thenervousnrss, mo lesileitness whichcome from kidney ills can bu relievedand cured, ltend wnat ono Honolulucltlien says;

Wrltlntt under data ot January 10th.1SD9 Jureen Walter ot this city tellsus as follows: "My age Is 79 wellpast tho ordinary span of life and 1

nm the parent ot eight children. lie-In- s

so far advanced In ytars, I regardtho relief obtained from Doan's Uack- -ache Kidney Pills.

I suffered from a lame back for years,uut aiicr laKing somo ot the plus (procurea at iioiustpr's drug store) wasmt-utl- benefited, and 1 nm ratlsfled thepills did me muuti good."

Our kidneys t!ltor our blood. Theyworn nicht and oay. When healthythey remove nbout D00 grains of Impure matter dally, when unhealthysome part or this Impure matter Is leftin me uiooo. This brings on manydiseases and symptoms pain In theback, headache, nervousness, hot, dryskin, rheumatism, gout, gravel, dis-order, eyesight and hearing, dizzi-ness. Irregular .ieart, debility, drowsi-ness, dropsy, deposits in the urine, etc.Uut If you keep tho niters right youwill have no trouble with your kid-neys.

Doan's Backache Kidney Pills aresold by all chemists nnd storekeepersat 50 cents per box, or will be mailedon receipt of price by the HolllsterDrug Co., wholesale agents for the Hawatlan Islands.

dorstnnding on tho part of tho pooploin iiuci'ssiirr uoioro nny correct conclu-sion cnn bo drawn. It should bo facedsquarely thoro is to bo gained

O" avo-idin- it. t believe that it shouldboforouj uui. inu ueuuiu and ion to

thorn for action, if action may be doomou advisable.

Of tho Insular eovornmonts cstnlilish- -od ns n result nf tho Spanish War, thoconditions of Porto Hico moro closely

our own innn do thoso ot thoPhilippines.

Porto Hico, ns a possession of thowon populated with cultivated and in-

telligent pooiilc, who, for generations,lind sustained n social nnd political sys-tem ns complcto nnd, in somo respects,moro complcto than that of nny State;both aro isolated In a fnr-ofi- " son; noith-o- r

cnn havo tho uoncfits of intimnto geo-graphical proximity nor tho closo con-tact in commercial activities of thosocontiguous areas horotoforo acquired bytho United btatcs: and tho oconomioconditions of both nro vastly differentirom those ot any Stnto or Torritoryin tho Union.COMPARISON OF FEDERAL RELA- -

TIONS.Our Territory is nn integral part of

tho Union; wo nro directly under tho(Continued on page 7.)

THEluFSE

(Continued from page 1.)

The credentials committee appointedconsisted of Representatives Holsteln,Sheldon and Coelho and shortly beforeeleven o'clock tho purely formal re-

port was mado that those elected tothe House were Frank Andrade, Wil-liam Aylctt, C. Broad, W. J. Coelho,George Copp, Oscar Plhanul Cox, An-to-

Fernandez, F. It. Oreenwell, W.P. Hala, W. W. Harris, II. U Holsteln,Thomas II. Kalawata, A. S. Kalelopu,J Kallno, II. M. Knnlho, J. D. Lewis,B. K. LUlkalanl, Carlos A. Long, E. A.Knudsen, Solomon Mahelonn, Q. W.Mnhlkoa, M. Nakulna, Philip Pall, C.H. Pulaa, B. W. Qulnn, C. A. Rice, W.J. Sheldon, W. H. Shlpma.n, Carl S.Smith, P. T. P. Waterhouse.

The rules of tho former house wereadopted nfter a brief colloquy and thofight for the speakership came on.There were the two nominations, thoseof Knudsen of Kauai and Carlos Longof Onlm.

The result has already been staledand upon taking tho chair tho newSpeaker said:

"Gentlemen of the House of Repre-sentatives: I Ihnnk you for the honoryou on me and7 ,,!!.T,'nl toduy, nnd I nppreclute It very

hnvo bestowed

J Bhtl11 do nil In my power to mnkoflr n"d Just rullnfs In this chair, tos"ow fnlrncss to all and partiality tonone- - l BlmI1 QO n11 'n my power tomako this a busings session, a shortsession, and I hope you will all give me

. . .i -your assistance, so mat tnis session orthe legislature may redourd to thecredit of Hawaii nel. You will powplease proceed further with the per--

t organization of the House."AFTERNOON SESSION '

At tho afternoon session the choice. pl.nnlnln fpll (n ll.v Rlonnn., T.

Desha and then, in turn, tho Internreter' stenographer, Bergeant-at-arm- s,

messenger ana Janitor were selected,Representatives Andrade, Nakulna

nd Kalelopu were appointed a specialcommittee to wait on the Governor andthe Senate to Inform them that theHouse was organized and ready to dobusiness and a recess was taken whilethis serious function was discharged

The committee returning, a messen-ger from the Governor was announcedana Chief Clerk Duckland presentedthe Governor's message, printed copiesof which wero meanwhile distributedto the different members.

The Governor's eighteen thousandword communication was not read tothe House. On motion of Representa-tive Andrade only the first and lastparagraphs were uttered by the clerkand the bnlance was "taken ns read."

The report of Chief Justice Frear onthe Judicial branch of the governmentnnd of the Chief Justice, AttorneysA. A. Wilder nnd A, F. Judd as theCode Commission were presented,printed cople.s being distributed, afterwhich the House adjourned until thismorning 'at 10 o'clock.

COUNTY ACT

TO CARTER

At 9MS o'clock this morning thoCounty Art Commissioners will waitupon Governor Carter nnd present tuhim tho form of nn Act which theyhavo compiled together with their report on tho same and recommenda-tions. A copy will nlso be given tothe President of the Scnnto and thoSpeaker or the House.

Tho Commissioners last evening metformally for the last time to pass un- -on tho County Art, nnd nil Blgned thoname, commissioner Wntson concur-ring in nil thnt tho bill contained, butaffirming in a separate statement thntthe Act meant nothing ns It stood asIt did not contnln a provision giving;the counties power to lew ihtmwhich he claims Is tho fundamentalprinciple of county government.

Tho Act Wns slcne.l bv nnmmlsslnn.crs H. E. Cooner. C. L. Crnhh T rStewart, N. Fernnndez nnd E. M. Watson, who linvo noted under authorityof a law passed by the Inst legislature.

KQHAU-UIL-O ROD

(Continued from Page 2)established base to work from and notstarting as n project de novo."

"Does the Hllo franchise cover thisterritory?'" asked Governor Carter.

"It does," replied Mr. Thurston."It will require no action by the legis-

lature or by Congress?""None.""Thero Is no time limit!" Interjected

Mr. Peck."None," unld Mr. Thurston. "The only

limitation Ih that It Is provided In thofranchise thnt nfter any section hasbeen surveyed nnd the survey accepted,It miift be finished within five yearB."

It developed on further discussionthnt the Kohala-Hll- o road hnd Issuedno bonds, Mr. Peck having paid niltho bills hlniself. nnd thru GovernorCarter said ho wanted legal light onthe mntter.

Attorney-Gener- al Andrews had necrseQn tho franchise ot tho Hllo-Kohnl- n,

load before the hearing began, and waanot prepared to commit himself uponfirst rending. It was a question, ln hismind, ir the Superintendent ot PublicWorks would consent to a wulver oftho forcflture clause, whether any citi-zen might not have tho power to goInto court nnd compel Its enforcement.

Governor Cnrter expressed the Ideathnt a deadlock hnd been reached, In-

asmuch ns tho Kohala-Hll- o pooplocould not nsk for money unless nn ex-

tension were secured, nnd capital wouldnot look at tho project until an as-surance of tho extension was given.

Mr. Thurston suggested that a stipu-lation from tho Superintendent of Pub-lic Works thnt tho forfeiture clausowould be waived If money were raisedto build tho road would bo enough tonppeal to capitalists with, and thatsuited Mr. Peck.

Tho discussion turned upon Uiolegnl nspect of the case, and upon thostatement of the Attorney-Gener- thntho wanted somo tlmo to look Into thomatter, the meeting broke up with thounderstanding thnt Mr. Peck would begiven until August 1st to finance therond If ho could. If he docs that, andgets enough money to build to OnomenIn two years nnd to Hakolau In three,the frnnchlso will be extended If Itcnn bo legally done. If It cannot, thotime for building the road will expireIn April. Thnt Is, nfter Ar-.'l- l the Super-intendent of Public works cnn givenotice that tho franchise Is terminated.

VALENTINE

DANCE AT

THE HAWAIIAN

Tho Valentine Dance nt the Hawaiian Hotel InKt evening was a popularnnd largely attended function. Preced-ing tho dancing thcro was a band concert given by the Hawaiian Govern-ment band In honor of Mr. Church,whos birthday nnnlversary was celebrated. The hotel grounds wero brilliantly lighted nnd these and the hotelIannis and corridors were filled withauditors. The Iannis were prettilydecorated with Btrlngs of red paperhearts, typical of the festival.

Ueforo the first dance was an-

nounced Solomon's quintette club madea presentation of the score of a newdnnce composed In honor of Mr. andMrs, Church. Then the Ewa lanal andthe dining room were filled withdancers "whirling away ln tho fascin-ating waltz. Society was well repre-sented and the evening throughoutwns n most enjoyable one. Dancingcontinued until long nfter midnight,nnd all departed expressing themselvespleased with the entertainment af-forded.

Mane-- beautiful toilettes were seenupon the dancing floors.'

EVERY nOTTLE GUARANTEED.Tills Is done with Chamberlaln'8

Cough Remedy, and If you are notsatisfied after using two-thir- of thebottlo according to directions, returnwhat Is left and your money will orefunded.. For sale by nil dealers.Ilenson, Smith & Co., Ltd., Agents forHawaii.

A young part Hawaiian and Chineseboy wns arrested yesterday on sus-picion that he wns tho one who wuylalda Japanese hackman n few nights agoand beat him over tho head. Theyoung man would say nothing abouthimself nnd will bo held at the Jailpending a complete Investigation otthe matter.

Page 4: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

:rmmammmw

IjawaiianGaMe.Walnia at the PcxtaRle of Honolulu,

M. T ftcond-cla- ii Matter.8EMI-WEEKL- Y.

VSU&D TUBSDMS fWD FRIDflV5.

WiUTER 0. SMITH, Editor.

SUBSCRIPTION RATD3.rer Month I .!Per Month. Foreign 73

Per Year 5 00

r Tear, Foreign 6.0

PJltfblB InvarlaWu In ndvanM.

a. w. rnAiisoN,Mann if r.

FRIDAY rnunUAiiY. 17.

THE COLONIAL PROJECT.

Without making specific recom-

mendations, the Governor draws. In

his message to the Legislature, a very

nltractlve sketch of the Insular type

of government, ns exemplified In I'ortoRico, and contrasts It with the Terri-

torial organization here. Porto Ricoccps Its own Income, regulates Its

own Immigration, levies Its own

revenue taxes. Is exempt from the

American coastwise shipping laws, is

not restricted a,s to special legislation

and enjoys absolute free trade with theUnited States. In other words It hasthe privileges and Immunities of an-

nexation and none of the burdens anddrawbacks by which Hawaii, as theprice of Its Territorial dignity, hasbeen visited.

Itut for one or two things the exchange of llawitll'fl present organiza-tion for that of Torto Rico would beIdeal: but these things are so Importantto the well-bein- g of Hawaii that wewonder they should have been over-looked In the Governor's message.

What guarantee have we, for exam-ple, that, If Hawaii became nn Insularpossession, it would continue to enjoyfree trade with the United States? Notreaty can be made on the subject, nsHawaii Is no longer a treaty-makin- g

power, and even If It were, treatiesmay be abrogated. A special or a gen-

eral law may be passed hut the elementof finality Is still lacking As Hnwallstands. It" free trade rights are estab-lished by the Constitution of the Unit-ed States and there Is no danger thatthe Territory will ever be deprived ofthem. Hut ns an Insular dependencyHawaii would be the mere creature ofCongress; and If an Interest with muchmoney and many votes should go be-

fore that body protesting against thefree admission of competing products,created by "pauper labor," how couldwe, with our slight influence it Wash-ington, protect ourselves7 Dut for theSpanish war wo should have lost ourreciprocity treaty. Might not a dozenpossible contingencies compel us to giveup the privilege of free trade?

It must be remembered, too, that ItHawaii became a. colony and used Uspower to flood the Islands with Asia-tics, that very fact would arouse theAmerican labor men against us andthey, with the mainland sugar prod-ucers, would naturally undertake topunish us through a tariff on ourstaple.

Then there is the land question nndthe question of Americanizing thiscountry, which ought not to be over-looked. One of the. confessed objects nthe Insular scheme Is to get hack thepower to make Indefinite land-lease- s.

By that system the whole countrycould bo so tied up for from fifty toninety-nin- e years that nn Americanpettier could not get In edgewise. Thelife of any land Is not In largo In-

dividual or corporate land-holdin- nndsmall population but In small Individu-al land-holdin- and large population.Once California wns a land, of vast

cattle-ranch- and nobodythrived but the cattlemen. Then thebaronlnl estates weie broken up nnttthe greatest good came to the greatestnumber. Hnwall will not do well todevelop backwnrd Into anything likethe California system of 1S55, even rorthe sake of sugar. It owes to Itself theadoption of what Is best In the Cali-fornia system of 1503 one In which thepeople have had their chance an(i inwhich, at the same time, the old stapleIndustry has expanded. Wo can hnven Hawaii, It we will of sugar, cattle,tobacco, sisal, pines, bananas, dairyproducts and nil the rest or a Hawaiiof sugar alone nnd that dependent, forUs very life, on the fluctuating will ofCongress. Or we may May as wo areand "develop along American lines" tothe Immense advantage of all concern-ed, the sugar men Included. The lattermay not get all the land nnd all theprivileges um iney win do xccure inwhat they havo and will be

As a Territory we know preciselywhere we are and can discount thefuture. We are moored to the rock ofthe constitution and as long ns thorock lasts we shall be safe. Everyoneof our products will have free nccessto the American market. But if weslln the cable nnd imlllvnnfin,-- nffinio unKnown ana practically un-charted seas, nobody can tell, until theevent Itself arrives, where w-- shallbring up and In what shape we shallthen be. Is It not the wiser and thewisest plan to adopt Shakespeare's ad-vice to endure the ills we have ratherthan to fly to others that we know notof?

There seems to be an Increase otJapanese divorce enses ln our courtsthese days. It might bo. advisable forthe authorities to get a line on thesecases, for peradventure there may bea commercial transaction behind one ofthem now and ngaln. The campaignvigorously waged by the Federal off-icials for a couple of years past mayhave suggested some new wrinkles tothe Oriental buyers and sellers ofwives "married In Japan." Thee re-marks have no reference to any par-ticular case now pending, but arethrown out as a word to the wise.

AN AGRICULTURAL PARALLEL

Tnc imh,i'c wl'i irp m il.e ngrtoulInrnl wpurlty of llnwnli lmv theirlirolnlrfNHi in the narlr nnnala of Cali-

fornia. When thn miner flnflkwl l!ierin 18411 nnil fnr unmc year Inter, thojrrpirilad California ns n desert In

wlilrh nny form of npflmilturo tniuldLo nwessnrilv fruitless. Coining fromtho viinlnnt Kat nnd knowing nothingor irrigation, they looked imkniice mtlin treeless nnd nriil mesas, tho sum-

mer's drouth, the sand nnd adobe, ntthe Imnch-grnj- nnd prickly jienr. Tollii'in Califormn wns tnerelv n miningcountry to which ono's dally breadmint 'bo ; nnd for a goodwliilo they brought wheat, fruits, vege-tables and oven soft-fillin- for theirbeds from Itawnil,

Necessity, in duo time, ilrovo themto tho cultivation of wheat in whichtho mission fathers had. iiulced, pre-

ceded them nnd of fruit and gardentruck. Thoy were nma7cd to find,oven in tho valloy of tho San Joaquin,that wlion they "tickled the earthwith a hoe it lauchod n harvest.',' Ofnil places tho Sun Joaquin had beentho most unpromising; nnd in 1S52 aGovernment survey had jironouncedits case hopeless. It wns part of thoGreat American Desert wo used to scoon tho maps; a spot inliabitablo onlyby tho Indian, tho rattlesnakn and thohomed toad. Indeed, nil of Califor-nia was so mnlicncd by no loss a per- -

soiiago than Daniel Webster who, ris-

ing in his plnco in the Senate-t- discusstho proposed nrnoxntion of California,Bald:

What do wo want of this vnst,worthless area, this region of savagesand wild beasts, of desorts, of shift-ing sands and whirlwinds, of dust, ofcactus and prairie dogst To what usocould wo over hopo to put these greatdoscrts or theso endless mountainranges, impenetrable or covered totheir bases with eternal snow? Whatcan wo over hopo to do with tho wost-cr- n

const, a coast of tlirco thousandi.iiles, rockbound, choorlcss nnd unin-viting, with not n harbor in it I Whatuso hnvo wo for such a country! Mr.President, I will never voto ono centfrom tho public treasury to place thoPacific coast ono inch nearer Bostonthan it is today."

Hut California gradually, Vint surely,unfolded itself. I'irst vegetables andcereals woro raised; then fruit nndwino were nducd to tho resources oftho now Stato: and today thoro is little grown in tho north temperate zono

California a '"""natural n.

areered. Observo this in a recent num-

ber of tho Angeles Times:"Tho possibilities of soil in

California nro constantly widoning.Fifty years ago, pioneerswhether California would over bo abloto raiso enough wheat for homo

Ten yoars ago, it was gen-

erally understood wo could notrnlso good apples in Southern Califor-nia. A display of Southern Californiaapples, mado nt tho Los Angeles Chnm-bc- r

of Commerce year, opdnedthooyes of many people on this subject.It is truo that npples cannot bo suc-

cessfully grown all over Southernnor can oranges for that ma-

tterbut in a section which possessessuch n Tomarknblo varioty of climatoand soil, running from tho frostlessbelts of foothills to mountain val-leys, whoro thcro is snow for sovornlmonths of tlio year, it would bo strangoif somo localities wero not found wheretlio apple, regarded by somo as thoking of fruits, flourishes."

Had tho early miners found ina country liko Hawaii, tho

question of ngriculturnl capacity wouldnot havo boon raised. Oao glanco nttho Hawaiian lands would havo beenenough to teach them, coining as thoy

from eastern nnd southorn farms,'that theso islands wero tho naturalhomo of tho husbandman. Singularlyenough, however, it is our own peoplowho, in many cases, romain to boconvinced, despito the opulent resultsvi nugar puiiiiiug, iiiu irucit liiuii huc- -

cesses of Asiatics, lusty growthof banana, pineapple nnd sisal and thooncouraging news nbout tobacco nndvanilla. In time, of course, Hawaii-an- s

will wako up to their opportuni-ties, as Californinns havo dono; butit is n pity that their oyes aro notopon now.

1

It is well known tho printinggrnftors aro trying to get Mnholonaappointed chairman of printingcommittoo with a view to working thoold gnmo. Thcro is but ono todeal with tho printing question, andthat is to legislative work outto tho lowest bidder. If Mnholona getstlio control of matter tho fat willbo in tho flro nnd tho smell will probably reach tho nostrils of tho grandjury.

Tho Governor does to call thoattontion of tho Legislature to tho needof an regulnting and controllingtrust companies nnd building nnd loanassociations. Tho Advertiser's cxnoso

' of Strauch and his shady methods, and. tno presoncohoro or ngencies for licnl

corporations which hnvo no ratine.ought to impel Legislature to sur-round tho public with ample safo- -

guards, xoo many restrictions of thosort insisted upon by btntos liko Now'rk, Massachusetts and Ohio cannot

L0 nppHcd to which getpcoplo's money their hands on

tl,. uiRunranteod promise to return it, w''n fourfold increase

Evidently Baltic fleet means tostart from Madagascar for tho Orlontin tho early spring. Meanwhilo tlioJapancso dockyards nro busy duplicat-ing tho American submarine boatswhich thoy bought nwlulo back. Somasurprise parties may meet Itodjcstvcn-sk- y

"lowv

The rumor that Kuropatkln Is to herecalled Is followed by a report thatSakharoff will succeed him. Kuropatkln has been driven back In every pitch-ed battle, has lost over 40,000 men nndhas failed to relieve Port Arthur. With4S0.O00 troops he supinely wntche theJapanese, Kuropatkln Is n good mnnto send bark to th duck farm..

Tlir House lost n chanco to save $10r iliv if no harm to tho public in- -

nrosts. 1 v riittin" nut tho stenogrn- -

i.r "" u ooinioi la ns useless ns a'0M o.t i. n nnd ought to

" Msnensid with.

MJmikSmu : ?A ' mw P? ,j JMISMU BKsaswjKannz yaLft-T.-fci- MafcjMwA.ff-r--- -t

IPWUIW GyETTB,l'KlliU, MMlKfMtY 17. iH SEMI-WIiEKL- Y,

THIi LEGISLATURE.

Mr Kil" ' is.vilwi tn tho rpi-a- i

h pnpniirHfiml tho hopo uf t ii

bttftlnmi pcoplf that the season will b'abort nnd prniluriive. Il U n man who

iindnritntids wlmt tho ttixpnycr wantnnd is depended niton tn stop grnftln,;.Mr. Inonlmrg, now president of theSumite, nrousoa lninr expectations.

If the Legislature should work ns n

privnlo concern, vested with liko re-

sponsibilities would do, tho sessionrnuld bo over In thirty or forty days.It is not necessary to uso up tho tlmolimit. By working nt tho start ns itdoes toward 1110 end of tho session, thoLegislature could glvn tho public busi-ness quick dispatch. That would 1)6

a refreshing cxpcricnco for tlio tax-

payers, fTho most rerlous imsincss before tho

Legislature is tho County GovernmentAct. Under this head wo invito special

attention to tho warning of tho Gov-

ernor, not only as to tho possibility

that tho Legislature has no power toennct such n law as tho party platformdemanded, but as to the matters touch-

ed upon in tho following parngraph:Our present financial could

not bo borno were our islands less pro.duotivc, yet if tho oxpression of thepolitical parties fully represents thosontiment of tho voters, they at leastBoom to bo willing, by tho adoption ofadditional burdens to undcrtako stillgreater obligations. So serious a prob-

lem should causo us to pause and con-

sider.In other COUNT THE COSl'.Tho best wishers for Hawaii desiro

tho wages of school tcachors shouldbo restored to tho old figures. To meettho increased money should' bosaved from tho National Guard ap-propriation, subsidies, etc., nnd fromtho various other leaks which, in thepast, havo dono so much to drain thotreasury, liy adopting tho Advertiser'splan to tho printing contracts to tholowest bidder, n consider-able sum could bo passed to tho creditof tho educational fund.

Tho Legislature starts with every-body's good will. It has its own honornnu 1110 uonor 01 mu iiupuuucuu imrij. . , .... .. .

higher places. only wayfor this error to tho taxpayers will boto watch such men and prevent theirgrafting. As for tno rest, tno wnyseems open nnd easy to a successfulsession.

1

THE LEGISLATURE.

Tho Legislature which convenes to-

day has serious responsibilities to meet.Work is out for it which will testits industry and civic patriotism nudbring it faco to faco with tho criticismof Washington, as well as of Hawaii.

which does not find in preserve, umo "I'U.',few scalawags in its salaried posl-meri-

habitat. And now agriculturalall the timo being discov- - '.n8 tta "r!'!?I,l,.n,?B,.f"

Lostho

tho doubted

con-sumption.

that

last

tlio

did

so

tho tho

that

tho

way

let tho

tho

well

act

tho

institutionstl10 into

the

down."

the

burdens

words,

that

expense,

lotresponsible

cut

Judgefn1 flnhnhfln ftlSlrt slimir 4llltl ftVA

?."i", Vr" i"iT "".--OLill il;l(t 1L IIIU UlDb J11UJ1 l L1IU UVtiD t

laturo aro put in cnargo 01 tno com-- 1

nnd thoro is a strong, hones),speaker to prcsiuo over tho House, thesession ounht to answer tho best 'exexpectations of tho public and of Congross,

Thero nro. of course, somo graftorsin tho I.cgislnturo and, as wo "liavopointcd nut boforo, tnoy nro in a po-- .

sition to do nioro mischlof, if permitted to. than their kind has donoin Hawaii for a long timo past. Itshould bo kept clearly in viow that

in Hawaii is not yetKiiui wuiiiTO u.m ku;.,

Congress may tako nway; and nt this ,

time, when many nro con- -

stdenne whether it would not bo bet--

ter to put Hawaii into tho colonialclass, tho Legislature cannot nllord tolet its grafters control it.rotrenchmont nnd reform nro watcii- -

words which ought to bo heeded fornf.i) Bi,.

There is danger in tho possession ofnoarlv undivided control of bothhouses danger of factions nnd cabalsto tako tho placo of definite partylines; nnd nt tho samo timo a fixedresDonsibilitv for nil that happenswhich cannot bo unloadrd on Domo- -

erats and Homo Rulers. Undor thesocircmrDtancc" tho closer pH tho loadersgot to tho Governor, the moro likelythoy will bo to preserve harmony and

.1, ,..:!. ,o .,! mi,nu11U1JV n,,ll fe.w ,,m,,vv..

Bills of sales and warranty deathbonds to clinch them In a female slayetrnffle, which have been produced Inrecent prosecutions of Chinese forpeonage, would Indicate that our olderocqualntnnces from the Orient possessa finer technique In tho ncfnrlous com- -

tiTn.eTnJ"?",re..C""rC" '"- - - " ""-- ' "-- -j "

nnntiirv nf wcstnrn Ptil irhtrnment?This Is what many may ask. In all

1..,1,M !,.. ,,. .l.,l ...i,iuu.iuiiii, ""j ...i.c cabito..o.v.c ...v.-- ..,..v... ...v.-- v.c, u

are only now being dragged to the surface thanks to tho long and the strongarm of United States law.

tThe schools will fare very well If the

Legislature accepts the Governorsestimates. The appropriations for thebiennial period beginning ln 1901 were5677,792. For the biennial period be--ginning this year, the Governor asksty C KM o ,lV.e4(tvilnl l.,i..AnA rpKa

extra money Is needed, for the most

HIDES WANTEDundersigned pay 8 centsfor green salted hides from

to 50 weight each.Correspond us before selling.

M. WrMcOHESNEY SONS.HONOLULU'

BROrHER

OF JOKES

Dnyton Jones, a brother of the de-

fendant, wns on tho witness stand In

thu murder trial most of yesterday.Hln story was largely of tho defend-

ant's worrying about his wife to theextent, after the dlvorce.'of pining nwayconsiderably In physical condition. Thedefendant had been seven months nb- -

LOCAL

Btalnlng, when he begun to drown his ,iny. ir0 goes to San Tranclsco on afeelings In Madeira, wine varied by an business tilp nnd will return

nip of whisky. jnolulu after spending about a week onPrevious to the calling of Jones the .the coast,

of Martin was con- - Herbert Young was appointed Cap-elude- d,

nnd for a of an hour tnn ot ne iinrb0r Police by Highbefore adjournment ut 4:30 p. m. Ed- - sheriff Henry yesterday. The ap-wa-

Woodward was on the stand. 'polntment Is the cnue of much satls- -Tho day was as prolific as usual of faction on the front where Young Is

objections from counsel on cither side, very nonularto the evidence sought to be elicitedby the other.FIS1U3UY RIGHTS ESTABLISHED.

Three decisions have been renderedby Judge Do Colt establishing vestedrights In ea fisheries under the Or-ganic Act, and pursuant to the decisionof tho United States Supreme Court Inthe Damon case.

Rev. Parker Is plaintiff In thefirst Judgment given, his fishery beingthat of Kalokohauahu, district of o,

island of Onhu.The Territory of Hawaii, defendant,

"admitted that said fishery as set outand described in plaintiff's complaintherein was awarded and confirmed toKamakahonu by Royal Patent 7158, L. '

C. A. 33. and that plaintiff has an ab-solute estate In fee simple In said fish-cr- y.

"Following the case of Damon vs.Hawaii, 191 U. S. 154," the decisionruns, "the court finds that pfnlntlft hasa vested right as owner In said fish- -ery, and let Judgment be entered es--tnbllshlng his right to said fishery."

Grace Knhoalll s case Is next in order,uiougn nnai papers are not completed. '

Her fishery Is In or near the the ahupuan of Papaakoko, district of Koolauloa, Island of Oahu, nnd was devised toher by the will of Queen Emma, whosetitle vested In Royal Patent 5590, L. C.A. 22S9, apann 2 to Kauhola.

William G. Irwin has a yeited rightestablished in the fishery of Pannhahaat Kaneohe, Koolaupoko, Oahu, found- - I

ed on tho award to W. Harbottle by It.P. No. 5583.

I

Cases of fisheries not specially men-tioned In tho ancient conveyances ofland In front of which they lie are stillpending decision.

PACIFIC HEIGHTS RAILWAY.New blood was Injected Into the dis-

pute over tho confirmation of the saleof the Pacific Heights Railway Co.'sproperty at the continued hearing

C. S.Ttn.nl ...Un i, . -- ..! . .1 I -V,,

- -,

Tvn, al ot trained lawyers, now came Into

court with Thnyer & Hemenway ascounsel for him. They asked for acontlnunnce enable them to look Intothe matter, which was granted. CecilBrown, tho principal bondholder, at- -tended this session.

QUEEN EMMA'S LANDS.The Queen's Hospital by its treas- -

urer, E. F. Bishop, answers the bill otcomplaint ot Bruce Cartwrlght. trus- -tee, among other things saying:

,.That lt acnle- - thnt tt u unccrtain--vhether or not the -- evera, ela of,,, .,., , ,., ,., .

"hf'V."-- Iloblnon yesterday

niittecs,

Congressmen

chair,

i

was some beneficiaries of which have died.

C. Schoellkopf was guardlnn'of by,

to"

rnni,nlttPP

..l- - . .... ......u .to u. iiiiin Cllll.C, 1I11.11

ho. cannot do the consentor guardian.

Tho value of the late Williamestate Is at

by Armltnge, Chilling- -'

worth C. K. Hopkins, ap- -pralsers.

Robinson thef0""'! alm,"1,S.!ra- -

i ui um csium ui 1

Th cstnte of tno ,nte nauari3o JosQm . ...., -- . . . . . ,xcves vaiuea ai juis.ia in an in -veiuury oy uaroune Teves, aa- -

Ono's final account, as administrator of the estate ofdeceased, receipts of J2SS.05payments of

R. Castle admlnlstrntor of tho of Kamalo.or deceased, under $200bond, by

DIVORCE.rt.nii ........ i.- - ....,.... rrn

A demurrer has been entered In the

of the will of W. L. Wilcox,II ,s action two promissorynotes, for $600 J100 respectively,

BREVITIES(I'ruit. WrdnmJay'a Advcrtlinr)

The new police, rcKUlntlmia went intoeffect at midnight last nlnht.

Dr. V IE lnv will mi-- eed JU'lgHnrtwll ns president of the Uni-versity Club.

Very little was dolus im change yes-terday. Thirteen shares of Mellrjdesold nt 38.75 nnd thlrty-elgl- it

nt 17.50. These both big drops Inprice.

Honntor Palmer Woods held a Dem-ocratic caucus by himself yester-day morning, and resoh-e- to moke notiomlnntlon for the Presidency of theSennte.

r. Dillingham departed quite'unexpectedly on tho Siberia last Sinn

According to the Shlnpo, theMannger of Walanae plantation Is onsuch good terms with his laborers,that the Japanese consented to post-pone their of the fall ofPort Arthur In order to get In somecane that needed cutting.

The gas people haveSuperintendent of Public Works

C. S. Hollowny that they Intend to be-

gin laying their pipe line on Nuuanustreet In about six weeks. a con-sequence the Department haspostponed Its contemplated operationson Nuuanu 8tr6et untll the pipe

Kn nn i, nirinn. i,nu r himproving of Hnckfeld and Kaplolanlstreets Instead.

Governor Carter has been privatelyadvised from Washington that thereseems to be no opposition among Sen-

ators to the confirmation of the nom-ination of Arthur But noth-ing has been done about It, and Intlio TYipnntlmo IVio wnrlr nt tho HilnwsmpCourt ,8 at a standstill. Thetlon has now been In the hand of theSenate about two In the sameconnection the nomination of Mr.Pratt to be postmaster at Honoluluhas not been confirmed either.

W. H. Hoogs Is returning from thota Korea.

. The Brotherhood of St. Andrew hada very Interesting meeting last nightat St. Andrew's cathedral schoolroom.

Secretnry A. L. C. Atkinson Is re- -In the Alnmeda from his loan

mission New York and succeedingvisit to Washington.

It Is Intimated that Mcs,srs. Under-wood nnd Brown's exploiting of John-ston Island may be disputed GreatBritain, which annexed the Island ln1892 by means of the cruiser Champion.

Gerrlt P. Wilder has had polarized asample of sugar made on the planta-tion of his father, S. G. Wilder,nt Kualoa, Oahu, In 1861. It polarized76.3 degrees, which would make Itworth $40 a ton ln New York today.The has been preserved lnsealed glass.

WILL BANQUET ON

ST,

A number of leading Irishmen ofHqnolulu met at Waverley Hall lastnight and decided to hold a banquetIn honor of tho nnnnlversary of

should be no clashing and that allIrishmen might participate, that thebanquet should be held on the night of

. "S" a i.Literary Committee J. A. Hughes,

C. McCarthy, F. J. McLaughlin.Finance Committee S. Crook, J. I.

Nolan, J, A. Morgan.It Is the purpose of those having the

affair In charge to make the celebra-tion ono of tho greatest that has ever

.,, , ' ..-, - - --- "I ,,u" wk - "e We b heartily asked.There will be u meetlnir lltxi Mon- -

W5' lvhen the willici-ui- i jJiv.fc.too.

, i ,

A SWELL AFFAIR

AT THE YOUNG

A number of the ladlesof ,theHotel have combined for theof giving a Washington's birthday so- -clal hon. Thev hav the date for

an offal"" of special social distinction.

the indictment against him for moll- -clous Injury on the ground that wasdischarged on a under

be the' Patrick. Charles McCarthy was in the",,,Hospital, nnd n alleges and and James Hughes was Secre- -calms that the possession of said lands t Because the Hibernians al- -should be delivered by said plaintiff to fl announced that they would havethis defendnnt."

The lands In I""" and a celebration onquestion are of the es--tat0 of the late Queen Emma, certain the 17th, It decided, that there

PROBATE.

appointedSamuel Splvak, a March 10. Tho following committees

Judge De Bolt. The minor has no estate were appointed have charge of thobut his father Is dead nnd his affnir.living ln New Haven, Conn., nnd he rnnnnptPn K' Qul"n'desires to enter the U. S. naval ser- - ', V

without ofi,is pnients

Fran- -'

els Love's returned $2510Harry Charles

and A.

judge approved

x'uiiujiru wiiu,,1,mjis

nieuministrntrlx.

K.M. Ohkabara,

shows and$83.50.

William was appointedestnte

Henry Kawal,Judge De Bolt,

7....

executorn

and

Ooknhiare

Walter

Hawaii

celebration

company noti-fied

AsRoad

afteriM

Wilder.

nomlna- -

weeks.

coast

turning

by

sample

St.

Win.

""teB

Youngpurpose

Bet

nolle prosequi

havo

exorcises

minor,

mother

part, to make tho hire worthy of the suke Ozakl, for divorce on. the ground Tuesday evening, Feb. 21, so as notlaborer. It ought to be appropriated, of failure to support her. A They were t conflict with other entertainments.

- , married In Japan on September 20, 1S93, The Indles nave secured from ManagerThe enemies of Representative Nn- - and have no children. Lake the exclusive use of the roof

kuina, whoso pot phraso for him was Judge Robinson signed an order re- - earden and pavilions for the evening"sinllluR nonentity," nro invited to no- - quiring Thomni Dickson to furnish mentioned and will issue their own In-ti-

tho good work ho did for Knudsen. reasonable security for the payment of vltatlons. Cards will be sent outwould havo been Invalunblo )(? nllmony to his wife under tho decree day through the mall nnd by mes-Lon- c.

but ho Rtood out for the best 0f dlvorce'granted to her. senger. While the ladles desire a balman, irrespective of color. ipoudre, still they leave that to the

COURT NOTES. 'thin of their cuests. Thi hon will be

The will perpound 40

poundswith

&

to

quarter

H. H.

sea

be- -

to

final

bn

oil

the

to

late

he

op- -

with Interest at 12 per cent per annum, a former indictment for the same of-T-

notes were secured by mortgage fense. The motion comes up for hear-o- n

real estnte, a sale of which under ng on Monday. A plea In bar has alsoforeclosure realized $61.76, and at the been entered by defendant,date of summons the debt claimed An amended answer has been filed inamounted to 765.41. the suit ot Sister Albertlna, trustee, vs.

James E. Fullerton moves to quash David Kawananakoa et si.

EruptionsDry, tnoist, letter, all form

of eczoiuu or Halt rheum, pimplesand other cui- - iou9 rru;t.!onsiro- -

i cceil front lui"ion, either inherited,.or acquired t.i rough deicctivo di.gcbtion and iilmilutlon.

To treat theso eniptlmis with'drying medicines is dangerous.

The thing to do is to take

Hood's Sarsaparillaand Pills

Which IhoroujihlyeleaURetheblood,.expellinir all humors nnd building:up tho whole S3 s;am. Theycvire

HoocV Srapurllla permanently cared J.O. Illnci. Prinks. III., of rctrma. from whlchrbe had fi'flied for "Olio t!ms and Miss-Alvln-'a

Woltor. BoSU Afsnna. (VK.of pirn-pi-

un hor fn. l .i k a;id cku.'od txln on.her body, by whii1! sne had bren crtatlytroubleil. Tin re ire morn tft nonlnls lnrfuror of Hood's thnn ran be published

Hood'i Sarsaparilla promlsos teeuro and Voeps, the promise.

BUSINESS CAKU3.H. HACKFELD & CO., LIT). General

Commission AgenU, Queen St.. Honivlulu, H. I.

IT. A. SCHAEFETt tt. CO. Importeruand Commission Merchants, Honolnlu, Hawaiian Inlands.

"EWERS & COOKE. (Robert lewerc,y. J. Lowrey, C. M. Cooke.) importera and dealers ln lumber and building materials. Office, 414 Fort St.

HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO. Ma.ehlnery of every descritlon mad taorocr.

HONOLULU STOCK EXCHANGE.

Honolulu, February 16, 190b.

NAMB-- olOOK Capital. I Valddia. Uik.

MiBoiimLX,

C. Brewer & Go 11,000,000 lou 4S0

8DCUB."wa 6,000,000 20 JOHaw.AeTlcnltnril. 1,200,U00Haw. Com. & angarOo. 2,812,7M 88J4a&iTaiian augar uo. . 2.000,000 32 4Uonoma 760,000 , 171Ilcnokaa 2,000,000 20, 21HHaiku . , KO.OOO HO,.Kahukn ... 500,000 UKlhcl Plan. Co., Ltd.. 2,000,000 K

iviuauuiu.... 160,000Koloa 600,000UclrydeBng.OoLtd, l,M,000 v!fOahn Sugar Co 8,600,000 14SOnonis 1,000 000 37Ookala (00,000 K 8Olaa Sugar Co., Lta... 5,000,000Olowalu ltO.GGOPaauhaa angFlanOo 5,000,000Pacific &oo,coo 26VPaia 7M.CC0 175'Pepuekoo .... 7W.C00Ploncor , a.tw.ouuWalalua Aprl. Co 4,:i,ooo 71 7fcWailuku .. 700,000 tJWalmanalo 2S2.000

aiaissnir Coi.Wilder 8. S. Co.-- . .. 500,000 wInter-Islan- d P. a. Co.. 600,000 12J

tllSUULLAHlOEl.

Haw. lilectrtoCo ,., 500,000 101H. li. T. ,v r.. n.. rt I0LH. 11. T.AL. Co., C .. i,'6oo,obo 64 .UUfcUHl IB1. UO...... 150,000 0 V,i0.B.4I..C0 4,000,000IllloB.B.Oo l,Ub0,0C(

Borruj.Uaw.Tor.,4p.c.(FIro

PlfltmalHaw. TerrUlJi"v'c.V,aVT.uuv'(., 0 f,. ().,., 1(0Hawn.Coml.a Buaar

Co. Sp.c .Hwk Plant., 6 p. e.... 100

1 1HawaUan'suear'spTcl 101.UlloH. It. Iff.. . n. nHon. R. T, & L. Co'.", 105

dp.o .ICahukuSp. c lfOO. R. A L. Co., B p. 0 . K4Olaa Bugar Co.) 6 P. c!

KO'a

tK D p, C, .. ........ lOl'.'l,Pioneer Mill Co. 6 p.o. MlKnaiaiuaAg, uo.,s.p.c 100J5

SESSION SALES.(Morning Session.)

5 Walalua, 72.50; 65 Ookala, 7.E0; vs.McBryde, 9.

METEOROLOGICAL RECORD.tuued by tke U. S. Weather Bureau

Office Every Suaday Morning.

WISPTUEBM.3 o

, MKAN - 2 " 9 ,S 853

It I 5 5-- 11 I JB 5 29.88 77 65 T 74 4 VAH 5M n 59 8 74 t4 CO 79 -' VAR 6- -

T 7 !W.W 71 e4 Jl' 7i 1 vak bW 8 29M '7 64 CO 70 8 HK 7r 9 "2J.M 77 64 .25 W NK 4K 10 SO 01 77 61 10 St 4 N 8b n io.02 it u o ea i he 7

Note: Barometer readings aro cor-

rected for temperature. Instrumentalerror, and local gravity, and reduced.to lea level. Average cloudiness statedla scale from 0 to 10. Direction of wind,la prevailing direction during 24 hoursending at 8 p. m. Velocity ot wind 1

average veloclfy In mllea per hour.ALEX. McC. ASHLEY,

Section Director, ln Charge.

TIDES. BUN AND MOON.S Z S 5 ,! i s

a gaa 5 siaaal a s an ra. Pt a.m. pm. am. I 8ct.

M 1111)1 I6 1U.OT 4V0 5.57,6.32 5.81 1.0T 14 11 a 6.21 7 11 8.11 5.58 1.55

W 15 Vh 1 7 IVia 6 20 8 00 6.30 5.59 2.(4--

T 16 l.tO 1.8 1.4S 7 13 8.S3 6.S0 6.19 SISF 17 2.13 1.9 2 80 8.'S 9.11 6.795.E9 4.19

a.m p mB 18 2.53 1.9 8.14 9.41 8 51,6.296.00 5.32

4 19 3 31 1.9 I. MICH 9.38 6.28 6.C0BtM 2UI4.il 18 4.4110.47 10.26 6 27 6.01 7.28.

Full Moon Feb. 19th, at 8:21 a. m.Times of the tide are taltea from the

Onlted States Coast and Qeodstl Sur-rey tables.

The tides at Kahulul and HUo occacabout one hour earlier than at Hono-lulu.

Hawaiian standard tune la 10 hours)0 minutes slower than Greenwich

time, being that of the meridian ot 157degrees thirty mlauxes. The time whis-tle blows ut 1:80 p. ku. which Is thsame as Greenwich, 0 hours 0 minutes.Sun and moon are for local time forthe whole group.

M

Page 5: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

b

THE SENATE

(Continued from pngo 1.)

a committee to escort tho piesltlent to

tho chair.President Isenberg, having token the

chair amidst npplause, said:"I ask your assistance to carry out

tho business of the Senate In a propermanner. All I ask Is work. This Is

nil I have to say nt present."The officers were then sworn In by

the president, with the exception otthe clerk, who, the president stated,had been excused by him for a fewdays on account of Illness.

On motion of Senator Achl, secondedby Senator McCnndlcs it wns re-

solved: "That the following amountsbe allowed ns salaries for tho olllcersof the Senate, asfollows: Clerk, $10

per dlenl; assistant clerk,'$5 per dlein;interpreter $5 per1 diem; sergeant-alarm- s,

$1 p'er diem; messenger $3 rerdiem; Janitor, $2 per diem; chaplain,J1B0 In full for the session."

Senator Achl moved that the rules ot3903 be adopted, with certatn excep-

tions on account of some committeechanges. Referred to committee onrules.

Senator Bishop moved and It was"seconded ana carried that the clerknotify the House of Representativesthat the Senate was organized andready for business.

Senators Dickey, Lane and Kalama,under a motion by the first named,were appointed a committee to waiton the Governor and notify him thatthe Senate "was organized and pre-

pared to receive any communicationfrom him.

The committee retired and on theirTeturn reported that Governor Carter,in reply to their message, had statedthat as soon ns the coordinate housewns organized the Senate would hearfrom him.

A recess of ten minutes was taken toenable the clerk to transmit the com-

munication of the Senate to the Houseof Representatives.

STANDING COMMITTEES.

President Isenberg, on again callingthe Senate to order, announced thefollowing standing committees:

Committee on Accounts: J. D. Paris,G. C. Hewitt, S. E. Kalama.

Committee on Education: A. N. Hay-selde- n,

J. K. Gandall, G. C. Hewitt.Committee on Finance: J. M. Dow-set- t,

E. F. Bishop, J. D. Paris.Committee on Public Expenditures:

E. F. Bishop, L. L. McCandless, S. W.Wilcox.

Committee on Public Lands, InternalImprovements, Agriculture, Etc.: L. L.McCandless, J. D. Paris, P. P. Woods.

Committee on Public Health: S. E.Kalama, J. M. Dowsett, J. T. Brown.

Committee on Judiciary: W. C. Achl,C H. Dickey, John C. Lane.

Committee on Enrollment and Print-ing: John C. Lane, J. K( Gandall, C. II.Dickey.

Committee on Rules and Joint Rules:J. K. Gandall, J. T. Brown, P. P.Woods. - -

Committee on Miscellaneous Matters:S. W. Wilcox, A. N. Hayselden, P. P.Woods.

Committee on Revision: C. II. Dick-ey, A. N. Hayselden, W. C. Achl.

At 10:50 recess was taken until 2 p.m.

AFTERNOON SESSION.

When tho Senate reassembled' afterrtcess, Senator Gandall nsked for timeuntil this morning for the committee'on rules to report, on account of thenumber of amendments proposed,vi'hlch was granted.

Senator Achl wanted to know It therewould be any Impropriety In Introduc-ing bills at that stage of proceedings.

President Isenberg thought the Sen-

ate should wait until the entire Legis-lature was organized and ready forbusiness.

A' recess was taken until 3 o'clock,when the Senate was again called toorder.

MESSAGE FROM HOUSE.

A committee from the House headedby Rep. Andrade Interrupted the pres-entation of a resolution by , SenatorHewitt. Mr. Andrade said the com-

mittee had come to notify the Senatethat the House was organized andready for business. The formal noticeIn writing would be sent up later. Thatcommittee was authorized also to makea similar announcement to the Gov-

ernor.Senator Hewitt's resolution, which

was adopted, was "that whenever theSenate shall adjourn It shall meet thenext working day at 10 o'clock In themorning, unless otherwise decided."

BILLS INTRODUCED.

Senator Dickey gave notice that he"would Introduce bills as follows:

A local option bill.A bill to provide for the trial of

juvenile offenders.A bill to provide for the incorpora-

tion of cities.A bill relating to the examination

of trial Jurors.A bill relating to spitting.Later, under suspension of rules. Sen-

ator Dickey Introduced the Cities, thoJurors and the Local Option bills Inthe order Just given.

Senator Achl In the meantime wasInterrupted, when asking leave to In-

troduce a bill, by the announcementof a message from the Governor. Itwai a bill to amend Sec. 202, CivilLaws, relating to income from publiclands.

Senator Bishop introduced n bill toset apart certain land as public parks.

All of the foregoing bills went ontheir order with first reading by title,nil being referred to .the printing com-

mittee.EXPENSES OF SESSION.

Senator Paris introduced a bill toappropriate $20,000 for defraying theexpenses of the Senate of the Territoryof Hawaii for the session of 1905. Itwas read through and set for secondreading today, but not to be printed.

HAWAIIAN'

hkpohto iu:n:tvi:r.A cmtnunlrntlon from tho Code

J'l.mmlMlon t'hlrf Justlro . 1.I'Yenr. A. A. "Wilder und A. V. Jtldd--w- a

read Introducing to the Ponntounder seimnte cover the report of thntbody.

The Chief Justice nUo sent In hisreport of the Judiciary Department forthe year 1904.

At the opening of the Sennto In thomorning, members found on their desksthe report on the First Regiment, Na-

tional Guard of Hawaii, for the yenr1901. nddrcsscd to the Adjutant by Col.J. W. Jones.

THE GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE.Senntor McCandless moved to sus-

pend the rules for tho reading of thoGovernor's message to the Legislature.Ifpeomed to him the only thing neces-sary wns to read the Introduction andtho conclusion. The State of Califor-nia gave a precedent for this course.Replying to n remark by the preldontthat tho propriety of tho course sug-gested wns doubtful, the member stat-

ed the suggestion had been made tohim by the Governor himself.

Senator Dowsett moved that themessage be read through this morning.

Senator Bishop remonstrated againstdelay, saying:

"If we are going to work, let us getto' work right now. We can surelystay until 4 o'clock."

A motion to read the message forth- -

THE SENATE,beoond;day

All the members of the Senate wereIn their seats when President I?en-berg- 's

gavel fell yesterday morning.The Fiesldent of the Senate himself, In

fact, was In his chair for twenty min-utes before the gavel fell, and told themembers of the press that he would beIn the Senate Chamber every morningat 8:30, excepting on Tuesdays andThursdays, to receive bills and com-

munications, and to transact whateverbusiness might be brought to his at-

tention.Immediately following tho roll call,

the clerk announced a message fromtho Governor, but before this was takenup President Isenberg said that thereading of the regular message, whichhad not been completed yesterday,would be taken up and finished. Thospecial message was on engrossed copyof the county act, with a long commu-nication fr.om the Commissioners.

The minutes, however, was the firstorder after roll call, and when that hadbeen concluded, McCandless wanted toconsider the Governor's message read,and let it go at that.

READ THE MESSAGE.

"No, sir," said the President; "theGovernor's message comes first."

And Assistant Secretary SUva beganat page 30 and went on slowly, skip-ping the school statistics by request.When he had labored along well Intothe section of the message relating tothe evils of the present contrnct sys-

tem and the troubles of the Superin-tendent of Public Works growing there-from, Senator Dickey offered to takehis turn at the reading and Sllvn hand-ed the document over to him. He hadread as far ns the forestry section

"wlTcn Senator Paris arose nnd suggested that the reading of the message wasa waste of time. It might as well bo

referred to a, special committee, whilethe balance of the Senate went on.working.

However, the protest was not enter-tained, "and Dickey went on reading.

"There are only fourteen pages more,"ho said.

He read as far as tho middle ot thecolonial section nnd then turned backthe message to the assistant secretary,who finished the reading.

On motion of Paris, the message wnsreferred to a special committee con-sisting of Paris. Dickey and Dowsett,who are to segregate It and assign Itby sections to the pioper standing com-

mittees.THE COUNTY ACT.

Then It was tho turn of tho CountyAct, and the following communicationfrom the Commission was read:

Honolulu, February 14th, 1905.

Honorable Geoige It. Carter, Governorot Hawaii '

Sir: The Commission appointed byauthority of the Joint Resolution of theLegislature, approved April 39, 1901,submit herewith a draft of a CountyAct.

The Commission has had In view thedrafting of nn act which, while notcomprehending all the features of coun-ty government as usually understood,would provide for a simple form ofrepresentative government, placing themanagement and control of focal pub-lic affairs In the hands of county off-icers elected by the people.

It has been the endeavor of the Com-mission to draw an act which will In noway conflict with the constitutionalprovisions of the Organic Act of theTerritory. For this reason the electionof boards of supervisors has been pro-vided for in a separate bill to be pass-ed after the enactment of the prin-cipal act.

While the Commission expresses theoplnloiY that the election of boards ofsupervisors is not In contravention ofthe Orgarilc Act, still In deference toopinions expressed by others, the ex-pedient above suggested has been re-sorted to In order to avoid a possibleconstitutional defect In the act.

We desire to call your attention tothe fact that no revenue law has beenprovided In the drafting of the net.The question of placing the granting oflicense and the revenue derived there-from In the hands of the county hasnot been passed upon. It will there-fore be necessary for the Legislature toprovide by appropriation the necessary'lunas ror the Inauguration and conductot county government until such timeas other means of revenue are pro-vided.

No provision has been mode for theturning over to the counties of nnyproperty of the Territory. The actprovides, however, that the countiesmay acquire and hold real and personalproperty within their defined bounda-ries, and manage and dispose of thesame as the Interests of the inhabi

GAZETTE, l'KIDAY, FC1IKUAKY ij

tants lliwof may rrnuirf. nnd nho c- -

iuio f.r toun'y purposes buildnm..ior work rtfctilr llKhil"K l'lant.. . . -- .

nnd AUtiiotl'.y nioiinnioiwiinnd mAltiMln public tnoiuuglirar.loAVlng the mutter ojun for arrange-ment between tho Hxecutlve Depart-

ments of the Territory and the coun-

ties for tho ure of such Territorial prop-

erty ns may be necessary and conven-

ient.Tho Legislature should provide by op '

ptoprlatlon tho necoMmry funds to de-

fray the expense? of the first election.We loeomtnond the pas age ot an act

giving district maglstratei Jurisdiction,nubJect to appeal, to hear nnd determine ".'""""" "o""' with prayer In Hawaiian

by of tho "u ! ton,. Chief nucklnnd preront-l.rmr- h

otof nnv regulation or "'""". the Governor's communication. In- -

or tne uonrus 01'amendmentWe also recommen an

to the penal laws providing a pennltyfor violation ot duties liy county re-

corder, and also providing a penaltyagaint the mutilation of public recordsIn the recorder's office.

In accordance with the direction otthe resolution under the authority ofwhich Commission wns constituted,we request that tho bill ubmltted here- -

with may bo transmitted to the Legis-

lature.WATSON PROTESTS.

This wns signed by nil the Com-

missioners, but had the following noteattached:

I concur In recommendations con-

tained In the above and foregoing re-

port, and endorse the bill submittedherewith, bh far as It goes. I believe,however, that the term "County Gov-

ernment" has a definite nndmeaning; that an act providing

therefor should, as a necessary funda-mental part thereof, confer upon the

respectively, the power to Im-

pose local taxation, and levy and col-

lect the same for county purposes. Irecommend, therefore, that the accom-panying bill be so amended by theLegislature as to embody this fea-

ture.Respectfully submitted,

(Signed) E. M. WATSON.

On completion of the reading, Achlmoved thnt the rules be suspendedand the bills read by title. The mo-

tion passed nnd the bill read bytitle accordingly and passed first read-ing. Like action was taken with ref-

erence to the providing for theelection of n Board of Supervisors.Both bills, were referred to the printingcommittee.

A communication wns read announc-ing that the House was organized andready for business.

Frpm the committee on rules, Gandnllreported recommending the ndoptlonof the rules of the last senate, withsome changes Including the making ofprovision for an Interpreter, and theappointment of separate health andeducation committees, A third changerecommended provided that all print-ing for the Senate should be let bycontrnct to the lowest bidder.

The report raised some discussion,owing to the desire of the new Senatorsfor light as to whether the Senate hadany rules at all. The report wasfinally adopted on motion ot Achl, anawas then sent to the printing commit-tee.

Senator Dickey gavo notice that hewould Introduce a bill to enact the re-

vised laws of Hawaii. It was read bytitle nnd passed first rending.

FINANCIAL ESTIMATES.The Governor's financial message, re-

ceived nt this Juncture, covered twobills making appropriations for theTerritorial government for the nexttwo years. The first of these depart-mental expenditure appropriations wasns follows:Governor's office, Incidentals.... $ 1,000Secretary 28,000

Treasury 394,000

Bureau of Taxes 14,903

Bureau of Conveyances 2,990

Public Works 320,020

Roads and Bridges,Hawnll 174.C00Maul 43,000

Molokal :.. 2,400

Lanal SCO

Oahu 355,400Kauai ,,... 50,400Nllhau S00

Water Works.Honolulu 102.000Hllo 36,000Other. 110,000

Fire Department.Honolulu 21.120Hllo 6,000

Public Grounds.Honolulu ',, 4,800Hllo 4,000Bureau of Agriculture and For-

estry. 35,320

Public Lands.Incidentals 7,200Survey. J 30,lsv

Department of Justice.Expenses, etc 2,000Stationery and Incidentals 2,500Law books 3,200Printing reports 2,500Expenses Circuit Courts 57,500Land Court 10,000Attorney General 25,000plIoe 156,400Department of Education 12r,'uU(This is exclusive of salaries).

Board of Health 279,'MUQuarantine 22,320Insane Asylum 40,000General Expenses 10,750Hospitals 5B,ouoThe Band 600Militia. 10,000Auditing Department 6,000Park Commission, Honolulu.... 20,000

Grnnd total J2.422.250This provides for all public expendi-

tures exclusive of salaries, and an ap-propriation bill goes with the message.

SALARIES BILLL.The Salary Bill covers the following

totals for two years:Secretary's Office ,.$ 8,160Treasurer. 27,000Bureau of Conveyances 25,000Bureau of Taxes 116,uwPermanent Settlement 16,600Public Works 141,560Water Worka 69,976Fire Department 88,220Public Grounds ,,, 16,320Agriculture and Forestry 33,760Public Lands ,...," ,....--. 24,600Survey ,' .".. 18,840

1905, SEMIWEBKLY,wevsBmssrBBmmesgmm

JudicUryAttorney Oentrat S91I'tlieo ".!Otililln IniitrilGtlAll .OI.oGO-- - -- ""--,- ,,,,lionni in imuii ni.'"Band 9t.4WAuditor M.Ti'O

Grand total 5.IS.1IS.1IS

AOUt AFTKll SUNDAY LAW.

pickoy introduced his Juvenile delin-quent bill, and It iused first rendingby title.

Sennt .r Achl gave notice thnt howould Introduce the following bills:

untfi i?;i.I

I manufacture ot spirituous liquors, nndto amend section 403 to 410 Inclusive.

To uuthortzo tho deposit of publicmoney In a designated depository ordepositories, nnd providing for the safekpentnir nnd nnvment thereof nnd to

!

provide security therefor.I

Tllcv ,vere reiu, j,j. tItle on ,noti0n,nnd nscd first lending, after n pro- -

I

test uy i)5UOp 0f Oahu, who did not

greatwo hours that

ot npMlontMilH Itlhst

, "" . , the"7 Clorkj

J clul.ordinance , ed-

d

the

tho

counties,

was

bill

,

.'

,

".

'

. .

ui

want any mixing up of present lnws for tho settlement,until the had nctcd upon Code ' T,lcn CIe a whole avalanche ot

repbrt. j tltlons nnd bills, tho rules being sus- -

Senntor .McCandless gave notice of ponded In order to allow tho bills tothe" Introduction of a bill to authorize he read a first time.John Lucas and his associates to Hop. Pulnn Intioduced a resolution toconstruct a railway on Oahu. Also tho effect that $1,000 be iippioprlntcdan net providing for the election ot for the ot tho Kohnla court houseRoad Supervisors. Both bills passed and another resolution for $20,000 to st

rending and went to the printing pair tho Government road from Mnhu- -commlttee.

After this the recurred to theregular order, which whs the senateappropriation bill, and the measutepassed second reading. The third react- -lng comes tomorrow.

Achl gave notice that he would in- -

troduce a bill to repeal sections 322 and323 of the Penal Laws of 1897. Thisis the Sunday Law and Its repeal pass-ed first reading.

Achl also introduced a bill provla- -lng for the redemption of property

11ouo

senate

repair

Senate

sold under mortgage, it passed nrst to terms of Circuit Courts, as follows:reading by title and the Senate took a I First circuit, Honolulu, first Mondaysrecess until 2 o'clock. I0f Jnnunry. April nnd September.

At the opening of the afternoon sen- -, second Circuit, Wnlluku, second Wod-sio- n,

It was found that tho Governor's ncsdays ot March and Juno nnd atbills had been overlook- - imna second Wednesday ot October,

ed In the rush, and President Isenberg) Thlnl Circult nt Katiua on tho 4thtook them up, referred the general ot Aprll nm, Decemberproprlation bill to the Ways and Means. nm, nt Xorth Kohnln on the 4th y,yc(l.and the salaries bill to the Lnnd Com- - ofnef,dny Julymlttee In order to establish their par- - j pourtu crcu,"ti on 3rd Wcdllofl.llamentnry status. They were report-- of Febnmry Mny nnd Novelnber

back at first reading byed passedonce, n)ld , llnnlnkua 3rd Wednesday of Au- -

mlttee.There was a short recess nfter this,

anil at the calling to order Lane In-

troduced a leprosy bill of which thofollowing Is the essence:

"That the Board of Health shallmake application to any District Mag-istrate for a warrant for tho arrest ofnnyi person within his Jurisdiction whohas the disease of leprosy. Such appli-cation shall be sworn to nnd shallstate tho ground upon which the chargeof lenrosr Is based. And If th mncr- -Istrute shall be satisfied therewith, he ;

shall issue a warrant for tho nrrest ofsuch person, dlie.ctlng that he bo detnlned for medical examination at suchpltj'ce as the Board of Health may pru-vl- d.

The Board of Health shall there-fore Immediately designate a physician

make such examination. The poi-son so detained shnll have the right tochoose, at his own expense nny licensed physician to net with the physi-cian deslgnnted by the Board, and Itshnll be the duty ot these two physi-cians to choose a third, and the threoshall mako the examination.

"In the event of a failure on the partof the two physicians to choose a third,the governor shnll, upon being inform-ed of such failure, Immediately desig-nate the third physlcinn. The decisionof any two ot said physicians shall dofinal as to whether or not such personhas leprosy."

The bill provides further for the dis-charge of the suspect In cao of thefailure of the physicians to agree, andfor the pay of the doctors. It passedfirst reading and Went to tho printingcommittee.

Senator Dickey introduced a billproviding for the registration of titleto lands by executors and trustees un-

der wills. Ppssed first rending nnd re-

ferred to printing committee.Achl Introduced a bill to provide ror

support of families of persons deceas-ed out of their estates. Passed firstreading and referred to the printingcommittee.

The Senate then adjourned until to-

morrow at 10 a. m.

THE HOUSE.

SECOND DATA--

Speaker Knudsen of the Houseof Representatives yesterday at--ternoon announced the followingstanding committees:

Accounts Rice (chairman), Kalawaia, Copp, Shlpman, Aylett.

Agrlcultute Copp (chairman),Coelho, Lewis, Llllkalani, Kaniho.

Printing Grcenuell (chairman),Hala, Ka. (opu, Shlpman, Qulnn.

Public Expenses Waterhouse(chairman), Broad, Lewi?, Pall,Harrlc.

Tubllc Lands and Internal Im- -provemente Mahelona (chairman),Fernandez, Qulnn, Andrade, Mahl- -koa, Hnlsteln, Pall.

Finance Harris Rice, Fernandez, Nr.kulna, Kalelopu.

Judiciary Andrnde (chairman),Smith, Sheldon, Hala, Mahelona.

Military Aylett (chairman), Ka- -lino, Kaniho, Broad, Lewis.

Miscellaneous Sheldon (chair--man), Kalawala, Pulaa, Aylett,Pall.

Rules Long (chairman), Knla- -waia, Pulaa, IOUino, Sheldon.

Police Holsteln (chairman), Cox,Kallno, Mahlkoa, Qulnn.

Public Health nnd EducationSmith (chairman), Waterhouse,Coelho, Long, Green well.

Thjre wan n deal of tulle duringthe J And n half Vin

Iteirffcntiiflvr wasVatitfi1ni. tint ilm llrttwirt- -

n

"' . .. .nni. limner 01 ill nav n iiruvrraiiiifn winthe nnnount-ontpn- t by KHnkrr Kntid'cnof Hi.. Rolrotlons he had mnd rr

' Standing CotntnlttcM. TIip choice ttm-l-

was ns uliovc. nhd It will be noted thntthe much-iK'slre- d Printing CommitteeIs safe In tltt" hnuds of Chairman Orveii-wel- l.

The provntntlon of the rcmrt of theCounty Act Commlsrloti was tho firstevent In the history of yetrdny' ses-

sion nfter Cltnplnln 1)mh orwmul the

eloping tho Commission' report, nl Wch has already append In

print.LEPE11S WANT DUINKS.

Rep. Coelho was first on his feet whenthe presentation ot resolutions was call.ed "''" of business. Ho pre.Bcnted n petition from tho resident'ot tlle lcl)or settlement asking that theHoard of Health be given tho privilegeof Issuing a beer nnd light wlno license

, kona to Honokano, Hawaii,PASSED FIRST READING.

The following bills were announcedIn due form, read by title and passedfirst rending:'

I By Rep. Andrade:An Act to appropriate for House cx--

' pense $30,000,

An Act to enact the revised laws otHawaii.

By Rep. Pall:An Act to nmend Section 31 of Act

32 of the Session Laws of 1903, relating

gust.Fifth Circuit, Llhue, 4th Wednesdays

of March, July and December.By Rep. Fernandez:An Act to repeal Section 3 of Chap-

ter C2 of the Penal Code, relating toisolation of lepers.

An Act to repeal Sections 922, 925,etc., relating to Vaccination.

By Rep. Broad:An Act providing licenses.By Rep. Mnhelona:An Act creating the City and Coun- -

lJ "l "'""'"'""Y "en HolstcinActs: 1. To reduce porrnnal taxes

from CO to 60 years ns the age limit.2. To amend Act 32 of laws of 1903

In reference to temis ot Circuit Courtsso that the term of the Third Circuitwill be held In November Instead ofDecember.

3. To nbollsh licences on food suchns salmon, milk, beef, pork.

4. To nmend the Wide Tire Act ondto repeal the provision of wneel track-ing.

5. Compelling destroyers of Gov-

ernment roads to repnlr the same nttheir own expense.

G. Licensing hotels to sell liquorsto guestB when such hotels haverooms for not less thnn,20 guests.

7. An Act to encourngo the manu-facture of wines from grapes and other-f-

ruits.

By Rep. Mahlkoa:An Act to provide for the divorce of

married persons where one Is scgre- - j

gnted as u leper.By Rep. Fernandez, a revolution for

the following appropriations:$20,000 relocat.on of Ookola main

road.$12,000 relocation of Kukalau main

road.$12,000 relocation Paauhau mnln road.

, $14,000 relocation of Kukulhaele main(road.

4,000 steam roller.Representative Fernandez nlso In-

troduced a bill for expending $20,000

for ronds nnd bridges nnd $20,000 formacadamizing In the district of llama-ku- a.

Representative Harris moved that j

the Chnmbcr of Commerce and theCivic Federation be furnished with ncopy of every bill Introduced In theHouse.

Representative Fernandez Introduceda bill to strike out tho penalty clauseIn the net respecting vaccination.

AFTERNOON &1SSSION.. At the opening of the afternoon session, after the announcement of theStanding Committees a resolution ofRep, Coelho asking that the Secretaryof the Territory be requested t,o fur-nish each member with a copy of thoSession Laws of 1903 was adopted.

On the suggestion of Rep. Harris Ifwas decided that tho Printing Com-

mittee of the House should confer withthat of the Senate with a view tosaving expense In the double printingof sessional documents.

STILL MORE BILLS.The following bills were Introduced,

read by title and passed first reading:By Rep. Kalelopu:To amend sections relating to public

lands.By Rep. Kaniho.:Repealing , certain sections of Chap-

ter 69 of Civil Laws as compiled byBallou, relating to poll tax, dispositionof school tax and road tax.

Licensing tailoring, and dressmakingestablishments.

Regulating pale of merchandise, etc.Amending sections relating to ex-

emption from taxation.To permit any person to treat leprosy

without n license.To repeal certain sections relating

to vaccination.By Rep. Fernandez:Appropriations for North Hllo:

MMMMwty

All ATTORNEY

IN TROUBLE

Tho Fcdernl Grand Juiy, which innMaIn Aprll, will have one more case grow-ing out of tho Kolo.i poitoffiro sliorl-ng- e,

according to yenterdny's develop-ments. Very possibly thcro will booven more than ono more ease, butono more Is the lntest development t

date.J. S. Ferry, a lawyer of Kauai, Is tho

man who has last been drawn into a.charge of complicity In the high fi-

nance of Mnnucl A. Hugo. It seemthnt Ferry, according to tho evidence)in tho hands ot the authorities, gotmixed up with Rego ns long ago naJune, 1903. In that month there wns a,

batch of postal money orders drawnon tho Honolulu office, footing up some-where In tho neighborhood of $2,000, In.which Ferry Is mimed both ns drawerund payee. In other words, the ordersshow on their face thnt tho money wanpaid In to' the Koloa office for them byKerry, nnd thnt ho then endorsed therahere as having received the money.Now, whether thU was merely a Regotransaction, or whether Ferry Is actu-ally Implicated In tho deal, I a matterfor the courts to determine, but nt allevents a warrant has been sworn outfor the arrest of Ferry nnd placed In.the hands of Chief Deputy UnitedStates Marshal Winter for service. Fer-ry lives on KaunlJbut Is known to havegone to Hawnll on business, and roMr. Winter left for the big Island onTuesdny nnd by this time In nil prob-ability has his man in custody. He Isexpected to return to Honolulu withtho prisoner on the next Klmiu.

In addition to these Juno money ord-ers, in which tho nnme of Ferry ap-pears as both payer and payee, hisname nlso appears upon money ordersnil through tho series drnwn by Rego.In fact, tho name of Ferry seems tohave been one of Rego's most" valuableassets In working his financial pinna.nut, of course, thcro is no evidence bofar made public to show that Forrywas Implicated In any way beyond theorderi drawn In 1903. As to those, thecharge ngnlnst him Is precisely thesamo thnt has been made ngalnst Re-g-

brother-in-la- Po.lera, who hasbeen held to answer by CommissionerJudd upon tho chargo against hlin.

f--SELF CURE NO FICTION!

MAKVr.b UPON MAKVKM NO RtirrKRGBNKBI) NOW DnsPAIIt, but without ninnlnitdoctor"! LIU or falling Into the dern ditch otquicker, mnjr nfclr. upccillljr. and pwuiomlc-all- y

cun hlniwlf without tho ktiowlnlrn of lwcond party. Iljr tho Introduction of tho Nowrreneh Kcmodr, TJIIIIIAPION, a completercrolntlon h boon wrought In thla depart-ment of medical aclenee, whilst thousand liatabeen restored to health and hannlneaa nho foryeara preTloualy had been merely dr.izglng- - outt tnlaerahln exlatence.

TIlr.llAl'ION No. 1 in a remarkably aborttime, often a few dnya only, effrcta a cure,aupcraodlnir Injection!, thn uao of which doeiIrrpparabld harm by laying- tho fnndatlon of,atrlcturo and other aerloua dlieaaea.

TJii;ilAi'M.N no. s, for Impurity of thblood, acurry, plroplea, apol!, hlotrho. palnaand swelling! of Urn joints, emit, rheitmstlsm.secondary symptoms, etc. Thla preparationpurities tho Mholt. srstem thrntich tho Moori.and thoroughly eliminates all poisonous matteriroin inn nouy.

TIinttAIMON No. .1. for nervous eihansllnn.Inipnlr.il rllsllty, aleeplessness, and all the

eonseipiencea of dissipation, worry,overwork, etc. U possesses surprising powirIn restoring strength and rigour to tho debili-tated.

THERAPIONIs sold hy principal Chemists thrnushnut thaworld, Price In i:nglnnd 211 ami IO. In or-dering, stato which of tho three number! re-

quired, and observe that the wont "TherapIon,,apicars on Ilrltlsli governmi'iit Stamp (mwhite letters on n red ground) ndlied tovery pneksgo by order of Ills Majesty's Hon.uorotmasioners, nnd without which It laforgery.

H

SENATOR DICKEY'S

L BILL

Following are the main points ot thoDickey municipal bill:

It Is based on a vote of the people.PowetB are similar to those exer-

cised In mainland cities.Mny levy city taxes not to exceed I

per cent,May borrow money up to tho limit

allowed by organic act.Cannot nllennte Its rights in publlo

property except by a 5 vote of coun-cil approved by mayor. ,

Franchises cannot be granted formore than fifteen yenrs.

Holders of franchises must pay apercentage on gross receipts.

Contracts cannot bo given for morsthnn five years.

No councilman can be Interested inany franchise or contract.

Property of holders of franchises In,

the streets and parks shall become theproperty of city at end of franchise.City to make stated financial state-ments to tho Treasurer of Territory.

City-t- s subject to any Territorialboards appointed under general lawsapplicable to all cities in Territory.

City property is exempt from coun-ty taxes.

Mayor is elected.Appoints heads o'f departments nnd

other officers not under any head of de-

partment.Heads of departments appoint' em-

ployees and also remove them forcause with the approval of mayor laboth cases.

Mayor can remove heads of depart-ments and other of his appointees forcause.

No removals for religious or politicalbelief are allowed.

Mayor may attend meetings of coun-cil and take part but not vote.WwVv9vw0f9wWVWWwW9w9w9vvy94rw

$2000 water pipes at Laupahoehoe.M000 widening Lnupahoehoe pall.$3000 widening Kanwalit pall.$2000 repairing Walpunale bridge.$15,000 roads and bridges, 'general.The House adjourned at 2:65 until 19

o'clock this morning.

lf

Page 6: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

T IPLEASED

Editor Advertisers Leaving Hono-

lulu about noon on the Wilder Stonm-hi- p

Company's staunch steamer Ki-nn-

we spent the afternoon skirtingthe shores of tho various islands ofthe Hnwaiinn group and admiringtheir rugged outlines. Crossing tho

hannel in the night, wo nrrived aboutdaybreak at the shore of beautifulHawaii, the giant of tho group. Fromthis time until 1 p. m. wo sailed alongthe windward side of tho island. Thevista that opened before us on thisvoyage will never vo cliaceu irom ouimemories.

The entire distance to Ililo, barringa few miles of rugged mountain scenery, was ono entire mass 01 enno ileitisin nil stages of development, dottedhero nnd there with settlements aroundtho Bugnr factories, which nro n y

adjunct to tho cano plantations.The shore the cntira distnnco is pro-

tected by a natural seawall 300 to COO

feet in height. Over this wall thoplantation owners dump their sugar bymeans of wiro cables nnd other con-

trivances directly into tho vessels thatcarry their products to tho easterncities. Tho snow-cappe- d summit oflofty Mauna Kca was plainly visibloto the naked eye, presenting a pleasingcontrast to tho tropicnl fields below.Arriving nt Ililo. wo spent tho afternoon vcrv pleasantly in drives aroundtho city, tho most interesting being nvisit to a plantation near by, where,through tho courtesy of Mr. Scott, thomanager, wo wero shown through nmodern sugar factory and saw nil thoprocesses or manufacturing, from tlio

nne to tho finished product. Wo werealso Bliown tho methods adopted forloading tlio sugar on tho vessels.

Leaving Ililo by train in tlio morn'ang, wo passed for twenty miles.through enno field 3 nnd banana farms.Our party were all much interested inwatching the Japanese, both men andwomen, at work in tho cano fields. Attho end ot the railroad wo took stagesnnd passed for a distance of nine milesthrough a junglo of rank tropical vego-tatio-

with nn nbundnnco of fernsof all sizes. As wo nenred tho end ofour drivo thq vegetation beenmo some-what less tropical on account of higherelevation, but nono tho less attractive.'Arriving nt tho Volcano Houso n sccnowns spread before us tlint can ncvorbo forgotten. To tho Bouth lay milesupon miles of solid lnva, whero not asign of vegetation, bnrring an occa-sional scrubby fern, which had 'ob-

tained a foothold in somo of tho crev-ices, was to bo seen. This ontiro fieldwns dormant oxcept for occasionalmasses of steam which issued fromthe crevices. At a distance of nboutthree miles was tho crater of "Hale-mnumnu-

with a donso mass of steamrising from its mouth. To tho west oftis tho lofty summits of Mauna Loa nndMauna Kca presented n beautifulbackground to tho picture On ourarrival nt tho Volcnno Houso wo werotaken in hnnd by Mino Host Lycurgusnnd ins nnable ncphow, Demosthenes,who is tho resident manager. Thoelder Lycurgus enmo tho ontiro dis-tance from Honolulu with us. Duringour stay theso gentlemen havo sparedno pains to mako things pleasant. Theirtables havo been loaded with nil thodelicacies of tho season, most of thofood being rnised in tho immediate, vicinity. Among other delicacies wo werofed on pio made from tho oliclo berry,which grows in great profusion allaround tho hotel. This pio would tempttho palate of any epicure. Tho tnblodecorations consisted of wreaths inadaof wild roses and nasturtiums, withvasos of easter lilies, which wero voryattractive.

As a fitting wind-u- p to our splondidentertainment, our host prepared n na- -

tivo feast or luau, its principal featurobeing a pig roasted by tho natives bymeans ot not rocKs nml ti leaves. Thissupplemented by shortenko made fromwild thimblo borrics, etc., constituteda feast fit for tlio gods, nnu gavo thohost a still warmer place 'n the heartsof his guests.

Tho morning after our arrival wovisited tho largo crater. Tho distancois nbout three miles, nnd can bo mndocither on foot or on horseback. In go-ing to the crater wo followed n traildown tho mountain until wo had

about 3,100 feet, and thencommenced to cross tho barren floldnf lnva. Every foot of tho trip wasvery interesting, na wo bohcld tho lavacracked and broken into nil sorts otfantastic shapes by tho cooling proc-ess, showing hero nnd thero immensefissures nnd again pyramids or conesof all forms and Bhnp'es. Then wo real-ized for tho moment the immenso nat-ural forces that accomplished sncliwonderful results. After crossing orerthis formation for two miles or morowo came to tho crater proper. Herowo looked down into a steamy caul-dron, 700 feet deep, surrounded by per-pendicular walls of solid volcanic rock.This crater has been nctivo nt varioustimes lately, notnoly in 18S1 nnd ISOo.TVo could only wish it wns active now,but havo every reason to bo moro thansatisfied with what wo saw. Furtheron wo wero shown "Madam Pelc'sISeccption Koom," which consisted ofa cavo in the lnva, whero we followedour guide for 200 or 300 foot underthe surface. Afterward wo saw tho"Dovil's Kitchen," where it was hotenough, as a few seconds wns suff-icient for n stay inside. Then wo vis-ited a portion of the lnva field, whereconstant blasts of hot steam are issuing from the surface. Hero wo scorched our souvenir postal cords by thonatural fire. During all this time wowero constantly reminded of Danto'spicture of tho inferno, nnd could easilyimagine where tho Old Bible writersgot their conception of a place of fu-ture punishment, whero hell firo andbrimstone predominated. The balanceof our three days' stay was spent vorypleasantly in visiting objects of inter-est in the vicinity, nmong the mostnotable being tho fern forest, wherowe saw tree ferns 30 to 40 feet high,nnd gnthercd unlimited quantities ofwild thimblo berries from the bushesunderneath.

Wo were much interested in visitingthe koa forest, whero wo saw holes

RTVJ iwwn -- .

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY i, 1903. SEMI-WEEKL- Y,

30 to 40 feet deep, whero In past ngeithn lava had fined up nro'iud the treesnnd killed them, in tlmu tho trunksdecayed, leaving n symmetrical holeIn tho form of n well. Tho smnll ex-

tinct volcnno of Kilauea Iki, boing nsmnll crater 700 or moro feet deep,with n solid lnva bottom, wns alsc

In net, ovr-r- day of ourstny lifts been filled with surprises.

Wo unnnnt but urgo every personwho visits Honolulu to mnko tho tripto tho volcnno. A visit to Honoluluwithout ft visit to tho volcnno is likoeating strnwborries and cronm withtho tho strawberries left out onomisses tho best pnrt of the feast. Noono should take tho tour-da- trip, nstho soven-dn- trip is short enough inwhich to sco what is of interest. Thosea vovnge wns n very easy ono nndtho roil only modcrnto whllo crossingthe chnnnol nnd sailing nlong tho shoroof tho island.

M. A. MOOKE,Lo Mars, Iowa.

February 11, 1905.

Tho following nnmed persons con-

stituted tho party:Mr. nnd Mrs. A. A. Moore,

Iown; L. Christian, Minne-apolis, Minn.; O. It. anil T. W. Sturgis,Ventura, Cal.: T. O. Taylor and Mrs.T. C. Taylor, Tcndlcton, Ore.; M.

Dubuque, Iown; Mr. nnd Mrs. E.Fuhr, Ililo; .T. C. Lusch, Ackloy, Iown;Mr. and Mrs. M. T. Moore, Lo Mars,Iown.

MOST ESTIMABLE

11 MM DIES

Harold L. Scott died nt the resi-

dence of Mr. nnd Mrs. James Lyle nt12:30 yesterday afternoon. He wns 22

years ana nine months old, Englandbeing tho country of his birth. Theyoung man came here fifteen months

ago from Australia, his family beingresident nt Mnnnum, fifty miles fromAdelaide. Both of his parents, nyounger brother nnd a sister are livingthero nnd .have received the sadtidings of their bereavement by cable.Letters nnnounclng Harold's Illness arconly a few days on the way, ns it Is

but a little moro than a fortnightsince he was taken III. The cause otdeath was a complication of disordersresulting In blood poisoning. The Lyleswere much attached to young Scottnnd exhausted every means for hlarestoration, calling In no less thanfour physicians to consult with theirfamily doctor as the case Incrcnsed Inseriousness.

Mr. Scott wns a young man of excellent character, studious as well nscompanlonnble. His evenings weremostly spent In the study of engineer-ing, he having been employed since hisnrrlvnl In the Honolulu Iron Works.He was a fnvorlte among his fellowmechanics, many of whom vlsltPd himIn his Inst Illness and cnlled at theLyle home after his death to showtheir sorrowful respect for his memory. Dr. W. M. Klncnld. pastor ofCentral Union church, pnld frequentvisits to the young man on whatproved to be his deathbed.

A reply was received from Harold'sfather to Mr. Lyle's cablegram lastnight, In about five hours from thesending hence. As the messagestraversed three cable systems andhundreds of miles of land lines, this Ispretty rnpld communication. The nn-sw- er

rend:"Mannum, Feb. 14. To James Lyle,

Honolulu. Kindly dlschnrge my duties.Arrange burial Harold near you,

"SCOTT."Accordingly the funernl will take

place from the house, Spencer avenue,at 4:30 this afternoon to Maklkl ceme-tery, where the body will be interredIn the Lyle family plot. Hew Alex.Mackintosh, canon of St. Andrew'scathedrnl, will conduct the services.Friends nnd ncqunlntnnces are respect-fully Invited to nttend.

Impure BloodWhon tho blood is puro ami tlio

bowols aro regular, thoro nood bo butIlttlo fear of sickness. Keop two grandmedicines in tho houso; and use themwhon you first begin to feol poorly.Recovery will bo prompt, and serioussickness prevented.

US 3i S" m

Mr. Fred Fierce, who resides at 8outh Ter-race, Adelaide, So. Australia, send this let.ter wilb hla photograph :

"For some jreara I hare been a boundaryrider on aorao of the far northern sheen andcattle stations. I had serere attacks of lu-ll Isestlon, and mi blood wouldoften ret Terrinpuje. My akin would bo corered withblotches, and my general health greatly af.tented. henerer theao attacks would comela ,?,rroc" AVr 8ara1riiu and

AltX.' '": i"y found that the Barer-lurll- la

would quickly purify lny blood andbirenKthen my digestion; while the pluswould correct my constipation and bilious-ue&- s.

AVER'Sarsaiiparilia

Thero are many imitation Sareanulllaj.lie sure jou get "A)er'.''

Prepared bjr Dr. J. C. Ajer U., Uwell, Mm., U. S. A.

HOIXJSTER DRUG CO., Agent.

,!

A GRAZIER'S ANSWER TOM'CANDLESS'S CHARGES

Editor Advert her: The Metropolitan Meat Company is evi-

dently an inant industry whicli needs protecting, and it is fortunatein having such a disinterested protector as Senator McCandlcss,who says that although himself a grazier, he believes in fair play,and that if there is to be any reduction to the consumer in theprice of meat, the grazier should stand a part of it. A few weeksago, as a Metropolitan director, he voted that the grazier shouldstand the whole of it. From what he says, the uninitiated wouldthink that the Metropolitan stockholders were being exploited bythe graziers ground between the upper and the nether mill stonesas it were.

Now what arc the facts? '

The Metropolitan Meat company made a net profit during itslast fiscal year, which ended June 30th last, of over $41,000, on acapital stock of $191,000 or 21 and four tenths per cent not sobad for the hardest times that Hawaii has seen for a decade.

It made this profit during a period when it was engaged in com-

petition for several months, with the Island Meat Co., which cutdown its profits on the wholesale price of beef, to -8 of a centa pound. It no longer has that competition, and is now makinga wholesale profit of one cent a pound, with the consequent resultthat during the last two months its profits have been at the rateof $60,000 per annum, or at the rate of 31 and four tenths per centper annum.

In the meeting of the graziers held on Monday, Mr. McCand-lcss presented figures which lie claimed, with tears in his voice,proved that if a reduction was made to the consumer, as proposed,the Metropolitan company would only be able to pay 10 per centdividends during the coming year, with a surplus over of only $2,000.

This statement was denied by Mr. Waller, the manager of theMetropolitan, who stated that if the reduction were made, the corn-pa- n'

would make nearly, if not quite as much, money as under thepresent schedule of prices, by reason of the probable large in-

crease in consumption.Now what of the grazier? The Metropolitan Meat Company

makes from three fourths to four-fift- hs of its profits by acting asa middle man between the grazier and the consumer. The otherfourth or fifth it makes out of its import business.

What profits docs the grazier make?The answer is, that as usual, the producer gets the little teat

to suck, while the middle man is gorging himself from the mainsupply.

I assert without fear of contradiction that there is not a stockranch in Hawaii today which is paying 10 per cent upon its invest-ment, while a majority of thcin do not pay five per cent; and yetour good Samaritan McCandlcss declares that if the poor abusedinfant beef trust is reduced to the extremity of accepting only10 per cent dividends with $2,000 surpluses on the side, it is thevictim of a conspiracy, and fills the air with his blubbering but un-

called for sympathy, in the face of the declared belief of the man-ager of the Metropolitan and a majority of its directors, that underthe new schedule the Company will continue to make nearly ifnot q'uitc as much profit as it has heretofore.

If at the end of the year the profits of the Metropolitan havefallen off to only 20 per cent, it will be in order for the disinterestedSenator to pass the hat among tjic opulent graziers for the benefitof the distressed corporation. Meanwhile 1 suggest that he savehis sympathy until it is called for, or use it in helping the pro-ducers to get even a miserable id per cent pittance.

J ANOTHER GRAZIER.

I, J, RYAN OF

PUNTER

Mountain View, Hawaii, Feb. 7, 1903.

FMItnr AilvprMnpr! Vnw thnt tho '

Planter's Association has passed andpublished a resolution to the effect thatthe planters do not wl'h to stand Intho way of the small farmer it is pre In

sumed that we will begin to see someevidence along that line. ns

F. M. Swnnzy, President of the 'Planters' Association says 'How tostay tho emigration of Portuguesewhich this Association deplores Is alsoa problem. If small farming suitedthese people they would probably en a

hegage In it but apparently its attractions are Insutllcieut to keep them Inthese islands.'

I

Just so! The attractions are Insuffl- -cient. Are not the planters largely t0blame? Could not the planters afford 1"to offer them better terms and more '

inducements? The nlanter will -- ...No, we have pnld nil the businesswould permit. tl.... ., .. . . . . .My iiivesiiKiiiion unu rese.iicn, wnicnhas been persevering and continuousfor more than five years back, has ledme to believe differently. The planterhas never offered to the Bmall canegrower such a shnre of the profits asthe Mill could afford. The Portuguesewould readily become small planterson the sugar estates If they were givenn fair shnre of the profits and both thePortuguese and the Mill would makemoney on the Investment.

Much has been paid In the pressagainst Mr. Thurston's ndvoency of thesmall farmer and many Insinuationsmade to the effect that he Is a planternnd buncoed people in Olaa. Not solIt was a God-sen- d to the coffee plant-ers of Olaa that something happened togive tnem a chance to clean up whatlittle they could out of the wreck and,generally speaking, Olaa has no kickcoming ngalnst Thurston. Besides, thefirst contracts which were given outto the small farmer In Olan by theOlna Sugar Company for raising canewere the most fair and liberal thathave ever been offered In these Islands.

Another thing must be taken Intoconsideration. The Olna Company wasJust starting up a large plantation 18where expensive clearing was only onoof the many difficulties and I admitthat the Olna Company wns not ln asgood a position to give liberal termsns the plantations which were longestablished.

OUI ON

AND FARMER

I do not wish to bo understood thatthe Olaa contract offered the farmerwas as fair a share as the mill couldafford but I do say that It offered afairer share than any other plantation

the Territory.Neither do I wish to be understood

blowing any horn for Thurston. Nodoubt, he Is not much better or muchM'nMo tlinn.... ntiv itl.n.. tilnnlnn 1... ...I.A.."u"-- ..j w..v ,. uiul-i- , uui. hhchhe ls w""nS t0 discuss fairly the smalljiu in iiiuiKisiiiuu ami meei me smallfarmer half way It Is to his ciedlt a

citizen and business man. No doubt,recognizes that there ls a difference

between "horse sense," nnd "horsepower sense." The sugar interest', In

T.I rnAnl.1ln.i, ......... 1'',".,," ,."'" ,T ,"' ..... " . ""'i''"" i'i'"eu win. u.e latter ao- -

""""' ;,:"'" ., ...""' "'" """ ouiuc uhuin the proposition. Quoting from the

Annual Report of the Ewa Plantationr ,ne twp'v months ending Decem- -

her 31, 1901, the following will appear:LABOR.

"In connection wth this vital ques-tion I will Invite your attention to thefollowing comparison of the cost ofsugar production between the years1S99 and 1901:

Cost to produce 1 ton of sugar, and netproceeds ut mill.

sr oH

T E2--

33

Tear.3 -

1S99 $13.67 $12.59 $2G.26 $72.031901 $16.49 $18.45 $34.94 $61.63

"It will be noticed that the expensefor labor has Jumped 50 per cent: thatmaterial and general expenses have ad-vanced 20 per cent, and that the netproceeds'of sugar have fallen 14 2 percent. At present it Is gratifying tonote that the labor situation Is easierthan It was during last year and thatthe price for labor has dropped about

per cent. Sugar In its turn is agnlnrising."

It would be a blind fool that couldnot see Into the gome. Average thowhole thing and we find, with nil upsand downs, that Capital puts In onedollar and takes out over four dollars.

Labor puis In one dollar ami Ink outnuntinif uxcepl tho dollar paid to himfor labor.

Any one will rcnallv obNervo timhandsome net proceeds at the mill.

further on, In the reKrt, Is a veryInteresting tnblo showingAvernKo coit pt r ton of sugar, crop 1101.Preparing mid planting:

Clearing cxpensa jo.13Steam plowing V,

Mule plowing 31Preparing tiCutting seed 29iiuuung seed 10Ditching .;; 'AiPlanting ',.

Cultivating:Watering 5C4Fertilizing- .ii3lPump ejcpense 3.75Weeding nnd hoeing J .uStripping 3g

Delivery to mill:Cutting cane 2.25Loading cane . ., 2.93Hauling cane loo

Manufacture:Mill expense 2.45Mill repairs 40

Shipment of sugar:Containers ilSundry accounts:Cleaning camps ogForestry nlFirewood i9Hauling !0g

Hospital expense 04Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Asso-

ciation dues 34Incidental expenses 19Interest 25Insurance 08Immigration expense (Japanese) .27Kindergarten niLegal expense 03Medical expense 09Quarantine expense 03Rent 2.39Repairs buildings onRepairs fences . oiRepairs roads and bridges 01Repairs telephones (nothing) 00Stationery 01Storm ditches otSurveying .1 04Taxes - 2.04

Ttal 34.94Depreciations ig8

Grand totnl 35,52

From the first table given aboveit will appear that the cost ofproduction per ton wns muchless In the year 1899. viz I 2G.2S

Adding tho same for depreciation. 1.68

The cost per ton was $27.94

If I am correctly Informed (nnd Ithink I am) the plantation paid higherwages and employed more laborers In1901 than for tho year Just passed 1904,nnu more tlinn they nre paying nowwhen sugar Is selling for more thnn$100 per ton.

From San Francisco to New York,the freight per ton of sugar is..$ 7.50

From Hawaii to San Francisco,It does not exceed 3.00

There is an arbitrary "Rake oft"to the TJ. S. Sugar Trust (Cor-ruption Fund) 200

5 p. c. Commission to the HonoluluAgents (Controlling the Chamberof Commerce) not includingtheir commission for purchasesof supplies Eoo

That accounts for J 17.50Cost of production (In round num-

bers) say 3700

Total accounted for $64.50Now if sugar is selling for $100 per

ton, what becomes ot the balance$45.50?

In the Governor's Report, dated Sep-tember 30, 1902, he states that the aver-age cost of production of sugar perton on several plantations on the Islandof Oahu for the crop ot 1901 was $41.13.

ine same report shows that for. theyear 1901 there were told 359,133 tonsof sugar. Now figure up what thatmeans to the Sugar Ring nt Honoluluat five dollars per ton in the way otcommissions nnd you have the nentsum ot (;i,795,G6'i) one million, sevnn

.hundred, ninety-fiv- e thousand, six nunarea, sixty five dollars.

Then figure Hawaiian Planters' As-sociation dues nt 34 cents per ton insshown In tho Eira leport) nnd itamounts to $G2,105.22.

The system ought to be "on trial forus are."Yours truly,

T. J. RYAN.

OIL FOR THE BODY

You can't lose an atomwithout feeling it. The bodyis like an engine, a watch,a machine; must be kept ingood order to run right

That's the reason Scott'sEmulsion is so successful inall wasting diseases. It feeds,nourishes and strengthenswhen ordinary food won't.

Doctors say Scott's Emul-sion is the best nourishmentfor those who are not as wellas they should be.

We use the whole oil inScott's Emulsion because thegreat reputation of cod liveroil as a food and medicinewas made by using it in thisway. Substitutes in the shapeof wines, cordials, extracts,etc., should be carefullyavoided. .

We'll tend ywi a umple free upon request.SCOTT & UOWNE.HOortirlSlxttl.NewVotk

Mii'ttEKi fire mm ciTh underilcnod havln

..twea .

bolr.tfwt ntanli nf .1.., ....., v, W1B nuuTV compM?re prepared to Iniure risks agalntton on Btonn and Brick Buildings aidon Merchandise atored therein on th. icmin. ror particularipply ot the office ofF. A. SCHAEFEH & CO At.

North German Marino Inaur'oe Co.OF BERLIN.

2 Portnna Goneral Insuranoe Co.OF BERUN.

The above Ininrnnpn rvmn.niu ...atabllshed a general agency here, and"" uuuei-Bignea-

. general agents, areauthorized to take risks agalast thadangers of the sea at tho mi.t rxnnablo rates and on the most favorableterm.

F. A. SCHAEPEU & CO.,General Agenta.

General Insuranoe Co. tor SnaRiver and Land Transport

of Dresden.Havlmr yitabllhrl nn nr... n

nolulu and the Hawaiian Iolands, thundersigned general agents are author-ised to take risks thn rtnnnof the sea at the most reasonable rateuna on tn most favorable terms.

F. A. SCHAEJER & CC.Agents for the Hawaiian Island.

UNION PACIFICThe Overland Route.

II was the Route In '40!It Is the Routo today, andWill be lor all time to come.

THE OLD WAY.

THE NEW WAY.( r sa

"THE OVCHLAND tlMITCO."

ELECTRIC LIGHTED

RUNNING E VERY DAY IN TIIE YEARDuly Two Nlghtt between UlMourl aid

Sau Franclteo

Montgomery Ht. Sun Fronolicc, Col

S. F. BOOTH.

General Agent.

SAD DEATH OF

E

Tho happy honeymoon of John Gibb.steam-plo- engineer nt Paauhau, had asad ending in the death of his brido oftwo months at tho California Hotelyostorday morning after an illness ofthree weoks. Mr. and Mrs. Gibb spenttheir honeymoon at Olowalu, whereMr. Gibb's brother is plantation man-ager, and then camo to Honolulu tospend a few weoks boforo going tothoir littlo homo in i'ahuhau. Tho youngbrido was stricken with typhoid fever,and for a timo lay between life anddoath. Yesterday morning tho doctorlind hopes of her recovery, until asudUcn coi.npso shattered all hopes.Mrs. Gibb passed away peacefully atnbout 9 o'clock.

Tho doath of Mrs. Gibb closes apretty romanco extending over a po--

nod of years. Nearly thirteen yearsago Mr. Gibb went to Now Zealand.Thero ho mot Miss Bessie IsabellaCushnio, nnd during his eight and ahnlf years' rcsidonco in the countrythey becamo betrothed. Then cametho call of tho Boer war, and Gibb,with other bravo fellows in the '."oio-nie-

went to show his devotion totho motherland on tho bloody battlo-ficld- s

of South Africa. At the closeof tho campaign tho young soldier re-turned and camo to .Hawaii, where hehad four brothers on plantations. Forthreo years ho has been saving up tosend for his betrothed. On the 6th ofDecember sho nrrived, and tho couplewero mnrrfcu tno samo uay In CentralUnion Church.

Mrs. Gibb was a native of New Zea-land, whero her parents nnd brothersand sisters still reside. She was a v..sweot and lovable young woman andurn Biricnuu uusuanu nas me Bympatnyof numerous friends. The ftiaeral trilltake placo from the California Hotelthis afternoon at 3 o'clock. Intermentwill bo at tho Nuuanu cemetery.

t--

ANOTHER CASE OF RHEUMATISMCURED BT CHAMBERLAIN'S

PAIN BALM.The efTlcacy of Chamberlain's Pain

Balm In the relief of rheumatism isbelnp demonstrated dally. ParkerTriplett of Crlesby, Virginia. U. S. A,says that Chamberlain's Pain Balmcave him permanent relief from rheumatism in the back when evervthlncelse failed, and he would not be with-out it. For sale by all dealers. Benson.Smith &. Co., Ltd., Agents for Hawaii.

x

JSJaJCJM

Page 7: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

it.

C4STLB COOKB CO., LdHONOLULU.

Commission Merchant

SUeAU 1TAOTOK8.

AOENT8 FOR

She Ewa Plantation Company.The Waiatua Agricultural Co., Ltd.Tke Kohala Cugar Company.be Walmea Sugar Mill Companr.he Fulton Iron Work. St. Louts. 11

The Star.da;d Oil Companr.The George F. Blake Eteam Pumps."Weston's Centrifugals.The New England Mutual Lite Inamr-anc- e

Company, of Boston.The Aetna Insurance Co., of Hart-

ford, Conn.The Alliance Assurance Company, of

London.

INSURANCE.

Theo. H. Mies & Go,

(Limited.)

ASEHTS FOR FIRE, LIFE AMI

MARINE INSURANCE.

northern Assurance Company

OF LONDON, FOR FIRE ANDLIFE. Established 1836.

Accumulated Funds .... 1,975.000.

Britisli and Foreign Marine Ins. G

OF LIVERPOOL, FOR MARINE.Capita) , l!000,00A

Redaction f Rates.Tin nUM late Payment of Claim.

H. MVIES & CO-- LitAGENTS.

Castle & Cooke,LIMITED.

LIFE and FIREINSURANCE

AGENTS. . .

AGENTS FOR

inn Ct

OF BOSTON,

JEtna Life Insurance Company

. OF HARTFORD.

c ITho Famous Tourist Route of tbo

World.

In Connection 'With the CanodinnAustralian Steamship Line

Tickets arn IssuedTo All Points in the United States

and Canada, via Victoria andVancouver.

Mountlan Resorts:Banff, Glacier, Mount Stephens

and Fraeer Canon.

Empress Line, of Steamers from Vancouver

Tickets to All Points in Japan, China,India and Around the World,

For Tickets and geD al informationArriiY o

TBEO.H.DAVlES&CO..Ltd.Agents Canadian-Australia- n S. 8. Lino

Canadian Paciflo Railway.

CBAS. BREWER & CO'S

NEW YORK LINEBark Nuuanu Bailing fromNew York to Honolulu on orabout Mnrch 1st. FREIGHTTAKEN AT LOWEST RATES.For freight rates apply to

CHAS. BREWER &CO.,27 Kllby St, Boston, or

C. BREWER & CO., LTD.,Honolulu.

REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS.

Recorded Jan 31, 1905.

Grace D Merrill by Tr to Calvin ECamp, Rel; por ap X R P 2672 and gr621, Kalulanl Drive, Honolulu, Oahu.$750. B 260, p 166. Dated Jan SO, 1903.

C E Camp and wf to Mutua! 31dg &

Loan Socy of Haw Ltd, M; por ap 1

R P 2672 and gr 524, Kalulanl Drive,Honolulu, Oahu. $1300. B 262, p 241.

Dated Jan 30, 1905.

A C Lovekln to Jas F Morgan, CanL; lot 15 of gr 110, Manoa Valley, Ho-

nolulu, Oahu. B 190, p 448. Dated Jan31. 1905.

In Lawlana to T Okumoto, L; 4

acr land, Kahuku, Koolauloa, Oahu.15 yrs nt $321 per yr. B 263, p 215.

Dated July 1, 1903.

W Matlock Campbell to Trs of OahuCollege, M; lot 8 blk 5 ana bldgs. Col-

lege- Hills, Honolulu, Oahu. $2000. BX2, p 243. Dated Nov, 25, 1904.

D B Kahawall nnd wf to MoklhanaM K P Kaklna" (w), D; Int In shares

HAWAII'LftUgJ

In hul luid, Walnlhn, Ilatflca, Kaust.110. 11 STO. J 16. Dated Oct SI, 1W5.

Ilawn & Maturity Co Md toWong lllng, A L: lt In 1 pes land,cor Hotel una Kekaullke Sts, etc, Ho-

nolulu, Oahu. ISSO. 11 :J; p Ut. Dat-

ed Deo C, 1901.

Recorded Feb 1, IMS.

D Knpntl to William It Custlo Tr,M; gr 775, Nlull. N Koholn, Hawaii.$J0O. II Je2, V 2'3- - l'ti Jnn 30, 1505.

K Colt Ilobron nua wf to B C s,

D; lot 8 blk "K, Knpahulu tract,Honolulu, Oahu. $450. B 2G1. p S.

Dated Juno 9, 1904.

Claus Bpreckels & Co by Atty to KC Hobron, Pnr Rel; lot S blk 7E, Kapahulu tract, Honolulu, Oahu. (130, B2G1, p 429. Dnted June 10, 1901.

II I Baldwin to Tlonecr Mill Co Ltd,Agrmt; In ro acceptance of paymentfor water ditch, Honokobau Valley(Kaannpall), Maul. SI. B 263, p 401.

Dated Dec 29, 1904.

Emma Kelllpahupahu and hsb toAna Mecmnno (Mrs), D; 3 of R P3207 kul 7311, Wnlohlnu, Knu, Hawaii.$230. B 264, p 429. Dated Jan 11, 1905.

Manuel Joae and wf to H P Baldwin,D; Int In shares In hul land, Ulumnlu,Hamakualoa, Maul. SI. B 261, p 431.

Dated Oct 22, 1901.

Recorded Feb 2, 1903.

A Kalelkau Keanoaloha and wf toWalanne Company D; np 1 and 1- -2

Int in ap 2 of R P'103G kul 3079, Le- -hanonui, etc, "Wnlanae, Oahu. S600. B264, p 432. Dated Feb 1, 1903.

Esther Kelle and hsb to Richard HTrent Tr, M; Int In lots 5 nnd 7 blk33, Kalmukl tract, Honolulu, Oahu.S500. B 262, p 247. Dated Feb 1, 1905.

Ellen N Clarke to Louis B Weoddet rrl, D; por kul 8559B ap 27, Waia- -

lua, Molokal. S5. B 270, p 17. DatedJan 17. 1905.

Elizabeth Keawepooole and hsb (L)to Louis B Woodd et al, D; pc land,AValalua. Kona, Molokal. S175. B 270,

p 19. Dated Jan 20, 1905.

Julia F Pacheco et al to Jaclntho Q

Silva, Rel; lot 13 blk 9A, Knpahulu.Honolulu, Oahu. $150. B 244, p 460.

Dated Jan 18, 1905.

Thomas E Cook et nls by afft ofmtgee to Bank of Hnwall Ltd, ForoAffdt: lots 11, 12, 13 and 14 of ap 1

kul 6450, Kallhl, Honolulu, Oahu. B262, p 249. Dated Feb 2, 1905.

Thomas E Cook et als by mtgee toBank of Hawaii Ltd. D; lots 11, 12, 13

and 14 of ap 1 Kul C150, Kallhl, Hono-lulu, Oahu. S3000. B 264, p 433. DatedFeb 2, 1903.

Knllhlola (k) to Kauhlnul (w), D;Int In np 1 and 3 int In np 2 of kul0566, Kahoomano, etc, Kona, Kauai. S3.

B 269, p52. Dated July 15, 1895.

William Brown, to Lucy Ledwnrd(Mrs), B S; 3 horses. $10. B 274, p 25.

Dated Nov 14, 1904.

Est of Bcrnlce P Bishop by Trs toS M Damon Tr, D; por kul 104FL, Wa- -lklkl Beach road, Honolulu, Oahu. S100.B 264, p 436. Dated Feb 1, 1905.

J Alfred Magoon to W H Cornwell,A M; mtg J M Cornwell and vf on3pcs land, bldgs, furniture, etc. Halll-palal- a,

etc, Walknpu, Maul. S22G.16. B262, p 260. Dated Dec 26, 1901.

Est of William H Cornwell by Admrto W T Robinson. A M; mtg J M Corn-we- ll

and wf on 3 pes land, bldgs, fur-niture, etc, Hnlllpalala, etc, Walkapu,Maul. S316.66. B 262. p 261.

Lilian James to Alfred S Hnrtwellet nls, L; premises, bldgs, furniture,etc, "Clifton" Hotel St, Honolulu, Oa-

hu. 1 yr nt S150 per month. B 263, p247. Dated Jan 26, 1903.

Cresswell P Rooke ct al to HenryHolmes, P A; special powers. B 265,p 404. Dated Dec 5, 1904.

J M Monarrat to William Heeb, D;por gr 1071, Manlenle, Hamnkua, Ha-

waii. $1000. B 204, p 437. Dated Jan30, 1903.

Alexander G Hawes to James D y,

Rel; por kul 5931, Wnlklkl.Honolulu, Oahu. $3000. B 243, p 254.

Dated Dec 13, 1904.

German Savs & Lonn Socy by attyto Kaplolanl Est Ltd, Par Rel; lots388, 390, 401 and 403 of gr9 3132, 3133

and 3134, Wilder Ave, Maklki and Ke- -enumoku Sts, Honolulu, Oahu. $15000.

B 262, p 262. Dated Jan 31, 1903.Kaplolanl Est Ltd to Hawn Sugar

Planters' Assn Tr of, D; lots 388, 390,401 and 403 of grs 3132, 3133 and 3134,

Wilder Ave, Mnklki and KeeaumokuSts, Honolulu, Oahu. $15000. B 264, p438. Dated Jan 31, 1903.

SECURES OFFICE

Tho Honolulu Gas Company hag

rented offices In the Oregon Block,facing on Hotel street. Two storesformerly occupied by the Golden RuleBazaar and the Sturtevant Drug Co.,will be occupied in a short time. Thegeneral ofllces and a display room forgas appliances will bo maintainedthere.

President W. R. Castle states thatthe canvassers have been quite suc-

cessful so far in getting contracts forpiping gas into houses both for fueland lighting purposes. One featurehas been that most of those makingcontracts desire the "nlckel-ln-the-slo- t"

meters installed. With these ma-chines the users can drop a nickel,dime or any coin Into the meter andget Just that much gas.

Neither the tank material nor thepiping has been received by the com-pany. It is expected to be stringingalong from the coast In the next sixweeks. When the pipe Is at hand thecompany will at once commence layingmains,

-f-

The Kaleku Sugar Co. has filedarticles of association. It will reviveand extend liana plantation. M. S.Grlhbaum Is president, E. J. Benjamin,

A. Gartenberg, treas-urer; and H. G. Danford, Becretnry.The capital stock Is $600,000, with thoright to Increase to a million. JohnOhnlmers, for years head luna at Wal-mnnal- o,

Is the manager.

N GAZETTE, FRIDAY",

U.UUBU.1BM II i

(Continued trom Page 3.).... ...i.ti,. nil VmIpmI i

-SE- MI-WEEKLY,

MAIN CONTENTS OF

CARTER

i.onsutuu m, r m.v ...... ""-- - . nd.lit.on to the foregoing, our pen- -

law now In oitMenco or which mnj be I)l)e JwlI, ,() ,h0 !.VlIpml (iovorn1(.n,t

eimeteil, unless specially oxecpted by mo2, an indirect tax or revCongres! "n'ie nn'' t,,riM" f iiSroximilelv, $1,- -

.ns a nossesslon of tho Thus, person fa Ha-- ionu in.u, wnii direct of .li.20paid n tax nim an

United States Government, was ghoi lM(Urt!p, iax o( $700f tol,a for tll0by Congress an "Insular Government,' vcnr f $23.10.

enjoving nil Constitutional gunronticsi With n population of O."3,000, PortoRico's cross revenues and correspond'.UI...I.I.. and the riRlitsof American mlhuros iu 002 n lm.

that nro traditional nmong free people,

and protected from loreign invasion or,lg wo, $S4S,05S.30

Internal unhenvalWo havo n Lepislnturo of two elected

houses. Porto Hlco has n Lcpishitivo

Assembly of two houses. The Governor,

Secretary, Treasurer, Attorney General,

Judgo and Commissioner of Education,executive appointees, nro

mombors of tho Upper House. In addi-

tion to theso tho President nppoints five

moro members, who must ho natlvo Por-

to Itienns. Tho Lower House consistsof thirty-fiv- e elected delepntes.

The Hawaiian Legislature is restrict-ed in regard to special legislation,wliilo thcro is no restriction on tho Por-

to Ricnn legislative body. It may grantspecial franchises and only thoso affect-in- p

quasi public utilities requiro thePresident's npproval. It has alreadycreated municipalities. In this respecttho Porto Ricnn Legislature has greaterlegislative power than tho Constitutionsof somo States allow to their Legisla-tures.

Immigration laws drnfted for condi-tions existing in tho tempcrnto zono ofthe States aro mado to apply to ourtropical, isolated condition. In PortoRico immigration laws aro matters forlocnl legislation.

Our public lands nro managed undorspecial laws enacted by Congress fortho benefit and use of tho pooplo of Ha-

waii. Put, under them, wo are restrict'ed to five-yea- r leases on agriculturallands, whilp somo crops in tho tropicsoften tnko almost as many years to ma-

ture; thus, in order to(gct the lands putto tho best uso our only courso seemsto ho to sell them. It is truo tliat woenjoy either tho proceeds of their salesor the rentals from them, yet their titleromnins in tho Federal Government,nnd tho President may, bv proclamation,sot nsido any of them tor icuerai orpublic purposes.

Titlo to tho public lands of Porto Ri-

co is vested in tho pcoplo of tho island.Tho Attorney General of tho UnitcaStates gavo it as his opinion that thoPrcsidont could not sot nsido a portionof the Islnnd of Culebra for naval pur-poses without tho consent of tho pco-plo of Porto Rico, and he stated in acommunicniion on mu suujeci. mm vuu-gre-

appears clearly to have placedrorto Rico, in this respect, on tho samoplane as a State.

No tariff can bo levied on our products sent to tho mninlnnd. Wo bear ourpart of tho taxes, duties, imposts andexcises to pay tho debts and "providofor tho common defenso nnd generalwclfaro of tho United States of Amer-ica." All importations from foreigncountries, consumed bv our people, paytho regular tariff. Tho receipts fromthe customs and internal rovenucs nrocollected by tho Treasury Departmenton tho same basis as on tho mainland,nnd aro likowiso turned into tho Treas-ury for tho support of tho Federal t.

Our commerco is subjected to thocoastwiso lnws no foreign vessel cancarry passengers or froight botween ourports and tho mainland.

Like Hawaii, Porto Rico has nbsolutofreo trado to and from mainland ports.Put, unlike Hawaii and tho othor Statesand Territories of tho Union, Porto Ri-

co is not required to contribute to thonational defenso or for any other national purpose, its cntiro customs rev-enue, less tho cost of collection by tirorederal Treasury Department, beinghold as a separate fund and turned overto tho peopio of Porto Rico.

Its internal rovenuo is of its ownmaking nnd is at rates somo 40 percent less than those established by Con- -

press. Thus it wii. he seen that everydollar of taxes accruing from its com-

mercial activities, accumulated wealthor other sources, remains in the islnndto bo used for nublic weal in accordance with the policies established byits own local legislative Asscmuiv.

Wo have what is unusual in n Tcrrltory, a Supremo Court similar to thocourts of Inst resort of the variousStates, 'whoso decision is final; nnd nlsoa Federal Court. Porto Rico is equallyindependent in regnrd to its bupremoCourt, nnd is nlso provided with Fed-eral Courts.

The salaries of our officials appointedby tho President aro paid by the Fed-eral Government. Tho pooplo of PortoIiieo pny the salaries of nil their officials, including the Federal Court of-ficials.

Tho foregoing statement must leadany ono who studies tho form of gov-ernment given to Territories annexed tothe Union previous to Hawaii, to thoconclusion that in no othor case in thehistory of tno American Governmenthas the new accession been grantedsuch extensive privileges, nor has Con-

gress, previously, over shown moro lib-

erality toward now teritory than to-

ward us. But it is nlso evident from acomparison of conditions that Porto Ri-

co, ncquircd subsequent to our annexa-tion, is comparatively freo to pursue itsown courso ef development unburdenedby national exactions, and is, in fast,at liberty to work out its own destiny.

COMPARISON OF RESULTS.

Hawaii, with a population of about100,000 people, collected a rovenuo forlocal purposes, in iwub, or somo ?'j,aa.if-022.7-

nnd expended very nearly a likeamount in maintaining the standard ofpublic scrvico to which it had longsinco been accustomed. This revenueis raised by nn income tax of 2 per cent,from licenses, high local rates for pub-lic utilities of all kinds, including landrevenues of some $123,000.00, nnd a taxof 1 per cent on tho actual value of realand personal property and, unlike theconditions in other communities, the re- -

FEBRUARY 7, 1905.

internal

'S MSturns on personal property exceed thosoon real property.

Internal Rovcmtu 147,S5!).15Tnxos on personal ami real

property and all othersources 407,414.03

A totnl on. 03,331.50

Tiius eaen person contributed by di-

rect taxation, per annum, tho sum of$0.43; by indirect taxation, $1.SC; atotal of 2.2l).

Prior to tho annexation of Hawaii aTerritory was considered a political sta-tus, a period of probation .during whichopportunity wns given to tho inhabi-tants to demonstrate that they werostrong enough nnd hnil enough intelli-gence nnd capacity to be entitled tostntehood. It wns n cruuo method, undermoro or less strict supervision by thoGovernment at Washington, nnd re-

duced to the lowest and simplest formfor tho governing of a sparsely settledfrontier. Por instance, Indian Terri-tory has no organization at all. Alaskais organized without any legislativehody has only n Governor, a Judgo, aMarshal and an Attornoy Gonornl, ap-pointed by tho President, by whom tholaws nro administered. Its progresshas been noticenblo only since tho dis-

covery of gold niul its people nro grad-uates of tho school of patience theyhavo had "ample opportunity to loamto wait."

There is a belief entertained that nnAmerican community must first bo nnorganizod Territory boforo it may bo-co-

n State. This is an error. Therois no such renuiromont in tho Consti-tution nnd precedent is against it. ThoStato of Texas was admitted into tnoUnion without first being made a Terri-tory. Congress has recognized no rulons to population, wealth or area, hutlias been over ready to confer tho bone-fit- s

of Statehood on any communitywhen, in its judgment, it seemed wisoso to do.

Theso facts aro set forth to tho poo-

plo of Hawaii for their careful constdor- -

ntton. isot tor one moineni wouiuhave tho foregoing taken ns an ex-

pression of discontent witli our lot. Inm not a pessimist hut, under tho pres-ent circumstances it would appear as iftho burdens homo by Hawaii will handl-ca- n

her in tho rnco for Statehood. Yet,these very drawbacks may ho her making nnd dovclop in hor a power to nt-tai-n

that great intelligence nnd capacity which, in tho end, will causo nor tooutstrip all rivals. Independence is aquality sought by every American y

ns well as by ovcry Americanldlvidual. It is not compatiuio wuu

our condition, nt present, in thnt woaro mendicants boforo Congress askingfor snecinl recognition of our peculiarsituation and for appropriations to offset, to somo slight extent, a urninwhich, probnbly, no othor Americancommunity sustains.

If it is tho desire of tho peopio to pro-

ceed as at present, work out our owndestiny ns best wo can, then wo mustexpect tho cost of living to Do nigh.Accumulated wealth must bo preparedto contribute in tho future even morothnn-n- t present in order to provido forthe ordinary increase which is foundin tho expansion or ovcry community,nnd no person can expect that portionwhich Is now taken from his lnbor andenergy for governmental support to boreduced.

COUNTY GOVERNMENT AND MU-

NICIPALITIES.

There are voters and leaders of thopolitical party in power who oxpectfrom mo a clear-cu- t statement in refer-ence to tho proposed Countv Act. Prank-ly- ,

lot mo admit my inability to givosuch a statement. I nm not compctontto pass on tho legal aspect of tho ques-tion. I know that thoso trained to thelaw aro by no means a unit in theirsupport of it. Widlo somo havo already been converted, others nro equally confident that Congress nlono posscsses tho pmvor to mako such change-- )

as will satisfy tho demand to whichmany aro plodged.

Our present financial burdens couldnot bo borno woro our Islands less pro-ductive, yet if tho expression of thopolitical parties fully represents thosontiment of tho voters, they at leastscorn to ho willing, bv the adoption ofadditional burdens to undertnko stillgreater obligations. So serious a prob-lem should cause us to pauso and con-sider.

It is my belief that each center ofpopulation throughout tho group shouldhavo somo form of autonomy whichwould gunrantoo to it nt leaBt localcontrol.of n portion of tho public fundsand the expenditure within its bordersof moneys raised by local taxntion, andwhich should bo used for its better-ment in the mutter of public improve-ments.

Each town nnd viliago of a certainstandard of population should havesomo locnl board, with an executivehead, and the protection of publiepeace, public health and local improve-ments should, to a reasonable extent, hevestod in such viliago authority.

Tho officials of these muniaipalitisishould bo kept at tbo least public num-ber, and the salaries or compensationshould be as nenrly nominal as reason-able service will permit.

For a period of time, which as yet itis impossiblo to estimate, a supervisorycontrol should bo retained by someDepartment of tho Territorial Govern-ment, such as that of Publie Works.

To my mind the advantages accruingfrom such legislation would be fargreater than thoso derivable fromCounty Government.

TmmiTiMimrri mmi innnr imrniiririii i Minimi n im

Pk im bolfA HANDS

f Hi wWV H iflf U grille"

V I lsssssssssssssV

Por sore handi,rea.rougn handi,Itching, burningpalms, and pain-ful ftngtr endswith ahapeleumill, the CUTI-CUR-A

treat-ment la simplywonderful.

Sftk ,4tir

theby

cannot

nccord

Soak the hands onla a

of

mwm

fijticur,fuOAP

Dry, nnd anoint with Cuticcua,tho groat skin nnd purost of

Wear night old,looso kid with finger ends cutoff nnd in

Oomplotq External and Internal Treatment for Evory Humour.ConsliUnir of CUTlcun Soaj-- . to clonnao the ikln of cruhta and uralcs and foltcn thithickened cuUcle, UrncimA Ointment, to Inetantly nllay InunmniaMon, and Irrita-tion, anil soothe and heal, anil CUTICUUA IUhoi.vknt, to nhiI ami rlcun.e the Wood.8INULX Set U often unlclent to cure torturing, riUflmirluir humnura, with Iom ofwhen all jle foil. Aunt, dciiot: If. Towns Co . Hwlni'v, n. St. So. A frlcan deni- - II.KXNON I.TI)., Cape Tnnn. ''.IllntinutthnSkln, If inds.iind lliilr'fnu. l'onKll I'UO.,Attn Ciikm. Kolol'ropa., Hoiton, V 8.A.

HOST POPULARPUBLICATION

xxt noxfOLui.y

9

THE SUNDAY

ADVERTISER

WAR NEWS, CHURCH SPORTING

GENERAL NEWS AND ALL THE LATEST WORLD'!

NEWS BY CABLE.

MISCELLANEOUS, LITERARY AND HUMOROU1SELECTIONS, PUNGENT PARAGRAPHS OF THB

BYSTANDER.

INTERESTING READING TO(TASTE, AND WITHAL, A CLEAN

ADMISSABLE TO THE FAMILY CIRCLE.

' " v Published bj the

Hawaiian Gazette 2oLimited.

65 S. King St, Honolulu, Hawaii.

CONCLUSION.In conclusion, let add that

legislative truet imposed upon youtho pcoplo bo executed withouthonest differences opinion. But Par-tisanship Not Patriotism, nnd thofnturo will you praiso th'oproportion that you put tho commonweal before, and above, individual orlocal interests.

GEORGH R. CAP.TEB,Govornor of Hawaii.

ITonoluls, February loth, 1005.

ONE NIGHT CURE.

retiring strong hotcreamy lather

freelyeuro cmol-lient- a.

during thogloves,

holes thd palms.

T

n

h.W.

NEWS, NEWf,

me

ofIs

in in

SUIT EVERY

PUBLICATIOM

($?

CHAMBERLAIN'S COUGH REMEDT1ABSOLUTELY HARMLESS.

The fault of giving children medicinecontaining Injurious substances, Is

sometimes more disastrous than thedisease from which they may be suf-fering. Every mother should knew,that Chamberlain's Cough Remedy Is)

perfectly safe for children to take, ait contains nothing harmful. For saleby all dealers. Benson, Smith & Co.,Ltd., Agents for Hawaii.

READ THE ADVERTISER

World's News Daily.

4

M

Page 8: I l ,' tamiinn IIhMhI r1. WKwr

If

St

s

lUi lflXFl

'I W W HMWi

iWSTERFRONfi

eexD5)ieiiAi!WHERE DID THE

IWALANI GO?

Tno destination of tho Inter-Islan-

(trainer Iwninnl, which sailed yester-

day nftcrnoon nt 3 o'clock under scal-

ed' orders, carrying V. II. Underwood

f New York city, nnd Lo GrandBrown of Rochester, N. Y., is tho

nuso of much speculation. Neithertho officers of tho steamship companynor tho men who chartered tho steam-er would say a worn regarding tho des-

tination of tho vessel or tho purposoof the trip, nnd it is said that no ono

but tho two last named persons reallyInow tho exact object of tho excur-sion. Mr. Underwood told CaptainHamlet of the Hoar, in rcsponso to hisinquiry as to the purposo of tho oxpo-ditio-

that ho might ask PresidentUoosovclt in regard to his responsi-bility, ho being a friend of that dis-

tinguished gentleman. This, with othercircumstances, led some to bcliovo thnt.Mr. Underwood is none other than tholead of tho firm of underwood & Un-

derwood, who linvo probably tho larg-est stereoscopic view establishment inexistence. Ono of tho Underwoods hasfor some time been official photographerfor the President, nnd has accompaniedlim on nil his tours. As tho Arm hasphotographers all over tho world, somoam of the opinion that tho men on thoJwnlnni are going out to tako viowsof tho various South Sea Islands, nndperhaps, the cablo Btation nt Midway.Of course, this is mcro conjecture, butit is as goon conjecturo as tho ma-

jority of stories lloating nround thowaterrout regarding tho mysteriousexpedition.

Captain Hamlet is said to havo toldone of tho boat-boy- s thnt ho under-stood thnt tho destination of tho steam-er was Johnston Island, which lies justeast of tho 170th meridian, about GOO

miles west by south of Honolulu.Thero wcro other reports to tho effectthnt tho expedition was bound for tholost Do Ureavcs island or tno lsiot onwhich tho Lovnnt was supposed toliavo been wrecked. However this maybe, the Iwninnl started west, ns if showcro bound for Knuai. Perhaps shoonly went there, nnd perhaps sho wentfarther. At any rnto, sho took but amonth's provisions, nnd beforo amonth tho mystery will bo solved.

--- .ARRIVED.

--' Thursdny, Feb. 16.

Stmr. J. A. Cummins, Senrle, fromrWalmanalo nnd Koolnu ports, 7:10 p. m.

Departed.N

Stmr. Mlkahala, Gregory, for Kauaiports, 5 p. m.

Stmr. Kauai, Bruhn, for Kauai ports,6:45 p. m.

DUE AT THIS POET PROM

SAN' FRANCISCOO. S. S. Alameda, Dowdcll, Friday,

a. in.P. M. S. S. Korea, Seabury, Monday,

a. m.MANILA

U S. N. T. Solace, Dull, Monday, due.ISLAND PORTS

Stmr. Ke Au Hou, Tullett, from Ka-uai ports, Friday, due.

Stmr. Klnau, Freeman, from Hlloand way ports, Saturday, n. m.

Btmr. Llkellke, Naopala, from Mauland Molokni ports, Saturday, due.

Stmr. Clnudlne, Parker, from Maulport', Sunday, a. m.

Stmr. W. O. Hnll, S. Thompson, from,Kauai ports, Sunday, n. in.

SAIL FROM Tins PORT TOR

SAN FRANCISCOO. S. S. Alameda, Dowdell, Wednes- -

day, Feb. 22, 9 a. m.ISLAND PORTS

Stmr. J. A. Cummins, Scarle, forVVal-manal- o

and Koolau, Friday, 7 a. m.Stmr. Maul, Bennett, for Hawaii

ports, Friday, B p. m.Stmr. Llkellke, Naopala, for Maul

and Molokni ports, Monday, E p. m.Stmr. Ke Au Hou, Tullett, for Kau-

ai ports, Monday, 5 p. m.Stmr. Maunn Loa, Slmerson, for Kona

nnd Kau ports, Friday, 12 m.THE ORIENT

P. M. S. S. Korea, Seabury, Monday,p. m.

PASSENGERS.

i Departed. ' "

Per stmr. Mlkahala, Feb. 1C, for Ka-uai ports Mrs. Emmott Jones andchild, W. D. Rowell, L. M. Vetlescn,J. Llghtfoot, Judge Edlngs, Sakumoto,Mrs. Brock, 'Mrs. Grace, Geo. Mundon,31. G. Spauldlng, L. Sohuner, Mrs. M.T. Jardln, Miss Jnrdln, Mrs. James Ku--7a, N. Sekemoto, C. Blake and 28 deck.

VESSELS IN PORT.

ARMT AND NAVY.V. 8. 8. Bear, Hamlet, San Francisco,

Dec. 29.

V. S. S. Iroquois, Niblack, Pearl Har-bor, Jan. 28.

TJ. B. S. Petrel, Sherman, Pearl Harbor,Jan. 21.

MERCHANT VESSEL.'Annie Johnson, Am. blc, Nelen, 8an

Francisco, Feb. IS.Dlrigo, Am. sp., Goodwin, Shanghai,

Dee.. 13.Toohng Suey. Am. blc, Wlllett, New

Tork, Jan. 31.Kalulnnl. Am. bk., Colly, San Fran-elsc- o,

Feb. 12.Wlllscott, Am. bk., Macloon, Ban Fran-

cisco, Jan. 19.

SHIPPING NOTES.The Kauai sailed for Kauai ports laist

alght.The Alameda Is due this morning

with nine days' mall.The Wlllscott Is full of sugar and

JrtH probably sail Saturday.Sngar Is coming In rapidly from o.

The J. A. Cummins la mak-ing dally trips to Koojau ports. ,

IkasjwbS

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, PR1DW, FEBRUARY 17,'

THE OLD RELIABLE

RMliAKtN0

POWDERAbsolutely Pure

THERE ISM SUBSTITUTE

ANNUAL MEETINGSOF CORPORATIONS

Hawaiian Carriage Mfg. Co., Queenstreet, Feb. 20, 2 p. m.

K. M. H. A. H. II. L. Society, Maternity Home, Feb. 20, 10 a. m.

Ewa Plantation Co., omceof Castle &

Cooke, Ltd., Feb. 23, 10 a. m.Honolulu Iron Works, office of Theo.

II. Davles & Co., Feb. 23, 10 a. m.Pacific Gunno & Fertilizer, office or

Hnckfeld & Co., Feb. 23, 11 n. m.Wnlalua Agricultural Co., Ltd., offlce

of Cristle & Cooke, Ltd., Feb. 23,

2 p. m.Kekaha Sugar Co., office of Hackfeld

& Co., Feb. 23, 3 p. m.W. W. Wright Co., Ltd., annual meet-

ing Feb. 23d, 3 p. m.

Koloa Sugar Co., office of Hackfeld &

Co., Feb. 24, 10 a. m.Wnlmen Sugnr Mill Co., office of Castle

& Cooko, Ltd., Feb. 24, 10 a. m.Walmannlo Sugar Co., at office of

W. G. Irwin & Co., Ltd., Feb. if,10 a. m.

Olowalu Co., annual meeting, Fefc. 24th,

at offlco of W. G. Irwin & Co., Lid.,Hllo Sugar Co., at ofllce of Vf. G. Ir-

win & Co., Ltd., Feb. 24, ll:J a. m.Oahu Sugar Co., Ltd., at office of

Hackfeld & Co., Ltd., Feb. 24, at2 p. m.

Walohlnu Agricultural & Grating Co.,Ltd., Feb. 24, at office of VT. G. Ir-win & Co., Ltd., nt 2:31 . n.

Ponnhawnl Coffee Co., Ltd., annualmeeting Feb. 24th, at 2 p. m.

Kahuku Plantation Co., ofllce of Alex-ander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 25, at10 o'clock.

Alexander & Baldwin, Ltd., at office ofAlexander & .Baldwin, Feb. 27, at9 a. m.

Haiku Sugar Co.. nt office of Alexander& Baldwin, Feb. 27, nt 1 a. m.

Honokna Sugar Co., nt office of F. A.Schaefer & Co., Feb. 27, at It a. in.

Kohala Sugar Co., nt ofllce of Castle& Cooke, Ltd., Feb. 27, at 1 n. m.

Klpnhulu Sugar Co., nt offlce of Hack-feld & Co., Ltd., Feb. 27, at 11 a. m.

Pala Plnntatlon.nt ofllce of .Alexander& Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 27, at 11 a. m.

Knllnlinul Plantation Co., Ltd., at ofllceof Alexander & Baldwin, Feb. 27, at12 m.

Pulebu Plantation Co., Ltd., at officeof Alexander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb.27, at 12:05 p. m.

Knllua Plantation Co., Ltd., at otneeof Alexander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb.27, 12:10 p. m.

American Sugnr Co., Ltd., at ofllce oiE. H. Wodehouse, 606 Stangenwnldbldg.. Feb. 27. nt 2 p. in. " '

Maul Agricultural Co., nt offlcp oiAlexander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 27,at 3 p. in.

Kahulut It. R. Co., at offlce of Alexan-der & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 2S, nt 9a. in.

Hawaiian Sugnr Co., at offlce of Alex-ander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 28, at10 a. in.

Pioneer Mill Co.. Ltd.. nt offlce ofHackfeld & Co., Ltd., Feb. 23, aV3 p. in.

Mnkawao plantation Co., Ltd., at offlceof Alexander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb.27, at 12:15 p. in.

Kula Plantation Co., Ltd., nt ofllce ofAlexander & Baldwin, Ltd.. Foo.27, nt 12:20 p. m.

Klhel Plnntntlon Co., Ltd., adjournedannual meeting, nt ofllce oi Alex-ander & Baldwin, Ltd., Feb. 27, at2 p. m.

Pacific Sugar Mill, at ofllce of F. A.Schaefer & Co., Feb. 27, nt 2 p. m.

STRANGE DOINGS FOR

LULU CIT1

Two documents of a stnrtllng char-acter were Introduced nt the prelimi-nary investigation of Chong ChungYuen, charged with peonage, by Commissioner Judd. One was a bill of salefrom Wong Loy to Lau Wa Kong, con-veying for $135 a half Interest In a girlnamed Choy Ylng, 12 or 14 years ot

I age It was not certain which thebuyer and seller having previouslyclaimed ownership of the girl as partners. The next pnper In the case fetsforth the payment to Lau Wal Kong of$190, for payment of "boarding and ex-

penses'' of the girl, by Chong ChungYuen, and the delivery to him of thegirl "for his control." The vendormakes these covenants:

''If death or anything else should beher fate, no one shall be blamed.

"If title to the said girl be not clear,I warrant nnd defend said title by my-self."

IIIIMIWII .- J- .HI M MM

1905. -S- EMLWEEKLY,

BERREY'S COMMERCIAL REPORT

A slight !rop in the pri if sutrar, due it is plain cjhuirIi, toforced sales at the Atlantic si aboard, has had n jarring effect onthe clients of the members of the Honolulu Exchange. Even thevery best sugar securities are weak nnd trembling on account ofrealization sales of a few hundred tons of raws at New York. Timewas when the market was not so delicately adjusted as to beshocked by such an unimportant and remote turn. IJut in thesedays both operators and investors arc acting in a manner at leastextremely guarded.

Since the first of the year there have been sonic almost funnytransactions in sugar stocks here. A large volume of trading hasbeen by the gamblers in what may be called the listed "lobsters."Even some of the financial big guns dabbled in the mercurial onesand made money. As usual there are flocks of the little fellows whowere unable to get from under in time. It is a sad thing 'in thisstock business that hundreds upon hundreds of shares that haverather a minus value as collateral goes are held by people earningfrom $600 to $1800 a year. Just what will become of a lot of thesepeople it is difficult to say. Perhaps in the last analysis of theirgreed or foolishness or love of venture they wil) make business forthe bankruptcy branch of the Federal Court. The money factorsand wealthy people who have beengilt edged stocks before the top prices were reached arc well satis-fied, for they know they have value received. There remains tobe noted one class of buyers of which very little is heard for theyare sly at it. This refers to those long-heade- d, well balanced indi-viduals who bought and bought at the doldrum figures from earlyin 1903 down to even December of 1904. There are only a few ofthem, but they have done exceedingly well and arc not too meanabout it. They have been willing to let go of a fair amount of stockat a profit of 100 per cent, and over. There may possibly be onevery unpleasant echo of the January stock boom. This will be, if ithappens at all, the outcome of the charge pretty openly made, andnot without some color that there has been an instance or two ofholders of securities as collateral closing out borrowers in a whirl-wind rush and selling the stock practically in their own house-

holds. But with all this the sugar market is good indeed, with cropspromising well and the statisticians weekly showing a greater short-age in the world's supply. It will be a good year for the Islands.General business is being now somewhat benefited by the sugarcondition and merchandising is picking up. Collections are stillrather poor.

Real estate is picking up just a little bit. There is quite alittle building under way in various parts of the city. The touristseason is the very best for manyMoana, Hawaiian and Alexander Young are crowded. Travel tothe volcano is quite heavy. I'lie Promotion Committee people aregiving careful attention to the tourists.

The aI. A. Rego who is in the toils for stealing $27,000 fromthe postofficc at Koloa, with the assistance of his deputy, Spalding,and perhaps others, is the Rego who has been the big merchant overthere for sq many years. Loose methods of doing business may beset down as the cause of his downfall., He has been using "fake"money orders for more than two years, without a breath or sus-

picion being aroused. The legislature of the Territory meets inregular session today and if n' pledges arc to be carriedout much benefit to the whole pqople should accrue from the delib-

erations. There is expectedJn readjustment or an cqualiation ofthe burden of taxes. One of the plans proposed is the merchandiselicense system. No permanent1 good can1 'result, however, from anyhasty law making or makeshift enactment. It were better had therebeen a revenue commission of the authority and industry of thecounty commission. There is something radically wrong in theproportions of our income and outlay, but as intimated, the unsatis-factory situation cannot be remedied ,in a rush. Messrs. Gillulyand McCarthy, well-know- n and capable men, have taken over theRemington tvprcwriter agency under the style of "The HawaiianOffice Specialty Company."Building, has gone out of business

of

is Anis some

have on

& be18th. the

been the theCo., Co.,

The mortgage hnssince our last report.

Deeds 82,353.00

, 50,415.00

Chattel 1,199.75

Releases 33.925.62

Partial releases ,..Hills of sale 3,071.00

15, of 8,

powers of attorney 3, notice 1? nslgn- -ment of leases 4, ntlldnvlts 1.

2, Sur L 1, Foro 3, P. A. 1, D ACan L 2, 1. sub P A 1.

no rate .....$ 2.S00.00

at 5 per cent 500 Ml

Moitguges nt G per cent.. 3,500.00

nt 7 per 11,110.00

at S per cent..nt 9 per cent.. 20,250.00

nt 10 per 1,325.00

nt 12 per cent.. 899.73

II & Co vs. Hop Wo Coet ul A S J P $31.47.

EI1F Wolters vs A

II B & M Co Ltd; gar A S J P $44.25.

H & Co vs Wing Wo Kwal Co;A S J P $215.10.

C S Martin vs N T Nellsen deft J IIgar A S J P $209.20.

Dr T vs Kanae deftJ II Fisher gar A S J P JS1.10.

F. vs ADoyle deft J II Fisher gar A S J P$318.10.

Lyle A Dickey vs. Harrydeft J H gar A S J P

Jose dn Fonte vs Francio A S '

J P $9S.70.

Annie M de Cew vs Choy Tim A SJ P $106.40.

W Sekemoto vs. K. A SJ P $38.10.

David vs Wm Henrynction to qualify sureties on bond, .thecourt deckles thnt sureties are suf-ficient,

& Co vs E E Hart-ma- n

deft, Jns gnr A S J P

II. .IL.II" "

"cb. 15, u105.

able to in some of tho

The three hotels

Broker has

$25.13. .& Co Ltd vs Lionel R A

Hart A S J P $27.25.

.Mex K Lewis vs Geo Haggart A S

J P $SS.SG.

The Hawaiian News Co Ltd vs PeterCorrea deft. J H gar A S J P$24.00.

Frederick Harrison vs. E Richardson & C S A S J P $159.Sri,

action against F B Richardson discontinued.

A R Cunna vs V deft.Bishop & Co A S J D with costs$5.30.

W L Petersen vs P D AS J P $32.60.

M--He Was tho

Senator Dubois of Idaho was comingdown the street from his house thismorning when he ran across a bunchof little boys and girls who were deeply Interested In a game were playing, says the

of the New York World.Nine or ten of the children were

parading around, with drums bentlngnnd flying, and a disconsolate lit-

tle chap stood on the curb, trying hardto keep his tears back,

"What's the matter?" asked theSenator of the little fellow on the curb.

he replied, between sniffs,"we're playing politics."

"Playing politics, eh?" said theSenntor. "Well, why you play withthe others?"

"I nm the boy,"but I'm the

BE QUICK.Not a minute should be lost when a

Bhows ofCough Remedy given as soon

ns the child becomes hoare, or evenafter the croupy' appears, willprevent the attack. It never falls, andis pleasant and safe to take. For saleby all dealers. Beni,on, Smith & Co.,Ltd., Agents for Hawaii.

recently visited several the Kauai TheStock and Bond now holds two The localoption effort

being made by Mr. and to save PunaExperts made an report thc

property.

Honolulu,

Levingston, haberdasher,entirely. Armitage

plantations.Exchange

movcjincnt assuming' considerable proportions.Dillingham

plantation. encouraging

Nan Chong Co., rice planters, Hanapepe, will sold out atpublic auction Saturday They were formerly one ofstrongest rice factors in

Articles of association have filed by promoters ofKacleku Sugar Ltd., and the Man Sing Ltd.

Indebtedness In-

creased $11,944.33

Mortgagesmortgages

5,775.00

Leases assignment mortgage!)

agreementsAlllt

declarationMortgages given.Mortgages

Mortgages cent..Mortgages 11,260.00MoitgagesMortgages cenc.Mortgages

JUDGMENTS.Hnckfeld Ltd

Schlrmncher deft,

Muy

FisherMltumura Peter

Chas Chllllngworth Chester

KanukahlFisher $54.10.

Frias

Fukurodn

Kawananakoa

the

Macfnrlane LtdLlghtfoot

gather

years. leading

Young

Mncfarlane

Fisher

FrankHollowny

vasconcellejgar

Kanakaole

Domecrat.

theyWashington correspond-

ent

flags

"Oh,"

don't

playing," sobbedDemocrat."

child symptoms Cham-berlain's

cough

Honolulusessions daily.

friends

that district.

TUB MAIM.Mails nr du from tne foUowUf

point a follow:San Francisco Per Alameda, today.Vokohnmn Per Mongolia, Feb. 24.Colonics Per Sierra, Fob. 2S.Victoria Per Moana, Mar. 11.Mulls will depart as follows.Victoria Per Aornngl, Mar. 8.San Francisco Per Alameda, Feb. 22.Colonies Per Moana, Mnr. 11.Yokohama Per Korea, Feb. 21.

t

BORN.BAIRD At Honolulu, February 12, to

the wife of Byron K. Balrd, adaughter.

4--DIED.

OIHB In Honolulu, February 14, 1905,Mrs. 'John Glbb, aged 2G years. Fune-- ,ral today at 3 p. m. from CaliforniaHotel.

SILVA In this city, February 14, 1903,at her late residence, corner of Bcre-tan- ln

nnd Punchbowl streets, Mrs.T, G. Sllvn, aged 65 years.Funeral at 2 p. m. today from the

residence. Interment Catholic Ceme-tery.

COMMISSIONERS SALE.

rUUNUI TRACT.

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF INTEN-TION TO FORECLOSE AND OFFORECLOSURE SALE.

In accordance with the provisions fa certain mortgage made by 'WilliamC. Achl to Wong Wa Foy, dated Oc-tober 4, 1898, recorded Liber 187, page46 and 47, now held by the Westernand Hawaiian Investment Company,Ltd., ns assignee, notice Is hereby giventhat tho mortgagee Intends to foreclosethe same for conditions broken, to wit:

nt of interes't and principalwhen due.

Notice Is likewise given that afterthe expiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice tho property coveredby said mortgage will be ndvertlsed forsale at public auction, at the auctionrooms of Jnir.es F. Morgan, In Honolu-lu, on Saturday. March the 4th. 1903.at 12 noon of said day.

Further particulars can be had ofCastle & Withington, uttorneys formortgagee.

Dated Honolulu, February 10, 1905.THE WESTERN AND HAWAIIAN

INVESTMENT COMPANY, LTD.,Assignee.

The premises covered by said mortgage consists of:

All those certain premises, pieces.parcels or strips, roads, tracts o"r stripsof situated the Ewa W- - c. deceased, mort- -

uuu"u ""ey nmomy Known asthe Puunul tract, being the premises I

conveyed to the mortgagor by deed ofKong A a Foy, trustee, dated October4, 1S98, recorded in Liber 183, pages 479and 4S0, and

Being the premises conveyed to WongWa Foy trustee by deed of E. B.Waterhouse and others, dated July 11,1S90, and recorded In Liber 159, page497. and more particularly described nafollows:

Lots 2, 3 and 10. block A.Lots 3, 10, 13, 15, 23 to 27 Inclusive;

29 to 32 Inclusive and 34 to 30 inclusive,block 2.

Lots 15 to 26 Inclusive, block 3.Lots 28 and 30, block 3.Lots 31 to 3S Inclusive, block 3.Lots 43 to 52 Inclusive, block 3.Lots 14 to 24 Inclusive, block 4.Lots 20 to 25 Inclusive, block E.

The mauka part of block 6, contaln-n- g

an area of about 18 acres.Also all unsold portions, strip"", roads,

lots and parts of all those premisesconveyed by said above mentioned deedof E. B. Waterhouse nnd others toWong Wa Foy, trustee.

Save and excepting tho'e premises,lots, pieces and parcels of land dulyreleased by the above named nsslgneeof mortgage, as follows, to wit:

Release dated March 3. 1900. recordedL. 204, p. 203, lot 20 and part of pall,block 5.

Release dated March 30, 1900, recordedL. 204, p. 281, lot 21 and part of pall,block C.

Release dated June 6, 1900, recordedL. 207, p. 250, lot 25, block 2.

Release dated November 19, 1900, re-corded L. 214, p. 330. lots 15, 16, 17, 18,33, 36, 37 and 38, block 3.

Relef.se dated December 10, 1900. re-corded L. 213 p. 345, lots 17, 21, 22 and23, block 4.

Rcliase dated December 12, 1900, re-corded L. 215, p. 349, lots 47, 48, 49, 50,block 3. and lot 16, Block 4.

Release dated June 22, 1901, recordedL. 226. p 114, lot 18, block 4.

Release dated September 10, 1901, re-c- ot

ded Vol. 226, p. 371, lots 31 and 33,UIUCK O. I

Release dated March 6, 1902, recordedT... OT . j- -n nj. ... .. ...-- -, i. 1,,, iuih o, uiuck z, ana 101s43 and 43, block 3; lot 25, block 5, andpart of pall.

Release dated Febmnrv 1 -- iqiw .corded Vol. 243, . 257, lot 32, block 2.

uoiease dated August 7. 1903. recordedI 251, p 49. lots 30 and 31 lilnek- - !

Release dated December 7, 1899, re-corded L. 204, p. 45, lot 3, block A.

Release dated December 21. 1900. recorded L. 213, p. 435, lots 13 and 15, block-- ; lot 16, block 4.

Reference may be had to the abovementioned Instruments for further par-ticulars.

2667 Fell. 10, 17, 24, Mar. 3.

FORECLOSURES

MARY PORTER MACPHERSON ANDHUSBAND.

Under and by virtue of the power ofsmo contained In that certain mortgage dated December 31. 1901. made byana Detween wary .porter Macphersonand J. H. Atacnnerson. her husband.both or the City of Oakland, State ofCalifornia, as mortgagors, to S. S. Pa-schal of Honolulu, us mortgagee, nndof record In the Hawaiian Registry ofconveyances in Book 230, on pnges 162-16- 4.

nnd pursuant to Chapter XXXIII ofthe Se-slo- n Laws of 1874, entitled "Anact to provide for the sale of mort-gaged property without suit and decreeof sale," nnd the act (Chapter IX othe Session Laws of 1S90) amendlnsame, said S. S. Paschal, as mortgagee

hereby gives notice that ha Intendto tortoi the mild mortgage foi condltlon broken, to wit, the nt

of the principal nnd interest of a jointnnd mvoral pronim ory note, of paidmortgagors ran red to In and securedby snid mortgage, when dun.

Notice Is hereby likewise given that)all and singular the lands and prem-ises conveyed by and described in saidmortgage, and the Improvements there-on, hereinafter described, will be toldnt public auction at tho auction roomsof Jnmct F. Morgan on Knahumanustreet, In Honolulu, on Saturday, thetwenty-fift- h day of February, 1903, nt12 o'clock noon of said day.

The property conveyed by the saidmortgage nnd Intended to b sold anaforesaid, consists of

All thnt certain lot or parcel of landsituate, lying and being lti Honolulu,Island of Oahu. Territory of Hawaii,and bounded and particularly describedas follows, to wit:

Lot B Beginning nt a point on newline of Alakea street, north side, 80

feet makal of British (now Pacific)Club premises, thence the boundaryrun by true bearings:

N. 26" 60'-- 91 feet along lot A ofWood estate;

S. 53 40' W., 50 feet along L. C.A. 56 to E. Grieves;

S. 36 50' E., 97 feet along X C.A. 34 to Neddies!

N. 49 17' E., 56 feet along new-lin-

of Alakea street to the Initialp'Jnt.

Containing an area of 5373 squarofeet and being a portion of Royal Pa-tent No. 1769, L. C. A. 620, and thesame premises that were conveyed tosaid Mary Porter Macpherson underthe name of Mary Porter by deed of WA. Kinney, dated May 23, 1893, and recorded In Liber 141, page 254.. Terms cash In United States goldcoin. Deeds at the expense of the pur-

chaser.For further particulars inquire of

Rallou & Marx, Stangenwnld Building.Honolulu, attorneys for mortgagee.

Dated Hone lulu, January 27, 1905.

S. S. PASCHAL,2663 Mortgagee.

land on side ofof ,Unalllo,

MORTGAGE MADE BY MART F.KROUSE.

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF INTEN-TION OF FORECLOSURE

AND OF SALE.Notice Is hereby given that pursu-

ant to the power of sale contained Inthat certain mortgage dated April SO,

1903, made by Mary F. Krouse of Ho-

nolulu, Island of Oahu, Territory ofHawaii, mortgagor, to William O.Smith, Mary S. Parker nnd HenryWnlarlinnoii Trllofofta linflat tVlA will

BaBees. and recorded In the Registernm nnm in i.ihpr 244. nnires 311- -313i u'le mortgagees Intend to foreclosesn,,, mortcno for condition broken.

t, the nt of principaland Interest when due. .,

Notice Is likewise given that theproperty conveyed 'by the said mort-gage will be sold at public auction atthe auction rooms of James F. Morgnn,Knahumanu street, Honolulu, on Sat-urday, the Hth day of March, 1903, at12 o'clock noon.

The property covered by this mort-gage consists of: all thnt piece of landsituate at south slope of PunchbowlHill, Honolulu, Oahu, and describediib tollows:

LOT NO. 600.

Beglnnlngf nt the north corner ofSpencer Avenue and GovernmentReservation for street along the westside of Maklkl Cemetery as shown onGovernment Survey Reg. Map 1749 andrunning:

S. 7G 15' W. true 121.4 feet alongSpencer Avenue.

N. 13" 45' W. true 283.0 feet alongLot No. 601.

N. 70" 40' E. true 121.5 feet alongGovernment Land.

S. 13 45' E. true 294.0 feet alongGovernment Reservation for streetalong the west side of Mnklkl Ceme-tery to the Initial point. Area, 35,024

square feet. And being the samepremises conveyed to said mortgagorby Grant 3815.

Terms: Cash United Stntes GoldCoin, deeds at the expense of the pur-

chaser.For further particulars apply of

William O. Smith, Judd Building, Ho-

nolulu.Dated Honolulu, February 16, 1905.

WILLIAM O. SMITH,MARY S. PARKER andE. A. MOTT-SMIT-

Trustees under the Win of W. C.Decensed.

'2C69 Feb. 17, 24, Murch 3, 10.

ATTENTION!Chic'Chinese IncenseEutaska'"'Panama VioletPanama RoseBen HurJapan RoseRose of KillameyCrushed RosesCrushed CarnationViolette de LormeJasmin de SiamAmbreVere NovoVerveineNile Carnation ,

These are a few of the latestIn the Perfumery line; In theneatest of nackaireg.

We claim these goods the mostexquisite ever shown In this Jf.city, and most appropriate holt- - X,day gifts. S

Ask to be shown these nnd 9convince yourself. S

Mister Drag Co

3 FOBT STREET.

fctt4W4