Human Impacts on the Colorado Life Zones
Mar 28, 2015
Human Impacts on the Colorado Life
Zones
Vocabulary
2) Ecology
1) Consequence - The result or effect of an action
- The study of how living organisms and non-living elements are inter-connected
3) Fragmentation
- To break habitat up into pieces
4) Indirect Effect- A result of an action that is not obvious at the time, or is the result of a chain reaction
4) Exotic Species- A plant or animal that moves into an area where it did not evolve to live. This happens when certain conditions change to make it possible.
Rules of the Web of Life:
1) Everything and everyone is connected together.
2) All of our actions have consequences for other members of the web.
Balance
Human Needs & Wants
Consequences to Our
Environment
Foothills5,500 – 8,000 ft.
Plains3,500 – 5,500 ft.
Montane8,000 – 10,000 ft.
Sub alpine10,000 – 11,500 ft.
Riparian
Alpine 11,500 +ft.
Colorado Life Zones
Q: Why do we live in a dry environment?
Where does our water come from?
x
EastWest
Thinking question:
A: Rain Shadow Effect
Changes to wildlife habitat
Air quality
Water quality
Human Impacts on the Prairie
Changes to the Land
Consequence: Loss of
farmland & wildlife habitat
Need: Transportation
Need: Housing
Consequence: Fragmented wildlife habitat
Need: Jobs & Homes
Consequence: Water & air pollution
What is an indirect effect of growing food ?
How Does Agriculture Effect the Prairie?
Need: Food
Feedlots
Land Changes Oil
Transportation
Water
Water Quality
Farm chemicals can move into streams by erosion.
Food chain effects of water pollution.
The pollution cycle
We need to make sure our waste is disposed of correctly and safely !!!
What is the lesson ??
Human health problems
Pollution builds up in atmosphere – brown cloud It doesn’t disappear – it can fall or rain out of the atmosphere onto forests, lakes, streams
ConsequencesSmog
Lots of
cars
!
Air Quality
Human Impacts in Riparian Areas
Changes to stream environments Water quality
Fish & wildlife habitats
Dam
sDams have destroyed manyRiparian systems in the UnitedStates, and in the world.
Why do we need dams?
Grand Ditch
Horsetooth Reservoir
Are there consequences to moving water from rivers to reservoirs?
Human Impacts in the Foothills & Montane
Changes to wildlife habitat
Increased Fire Risk
Invasive plants species
Threats To The Foothills
When people start building houses in the foothills it pushes out animals that use to live there.
Can you think of any other problems new houses cause?
Wildfire in the Foothills & Montane
How do we balance human safety & keeping environment healthy?
Human Impacts on the Subalpine and Alpine
Ski Resorts
Humans
Snowmobiles
Pets
Livestock Grazing
Tough Problems Need Creative Solutions !!
Wildlife habitat
Fire
Air Pollution
Water Quality Waste Disposal
Water Supply
Weeds
Human Interactions with wildlife
Tough Problems Need Creative Solutions!
Habitat Corridors
Create New WetlandsPlants that like dry weather
Here’s some more simple solutions…….
Recycling
Ride a bike instead of taking the car !
Reuse & Refill!H2O Purifiers
Use Non-disposable containersKeep it
out!
Important Lessons:
1) Human activity can affect our environment in many different ways.2) Sometimes, the effects of our
actions are hard to see. 3) Human needs & wants should be BALANCED with environmental consequences.
4) There are always things we can do to prevent or make less impact on the environment!