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Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII
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Page 1: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

Human Body Unit

Part XI/XIII

Page 2: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

Human Body Unit

Part XI/XIII

Page 3: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 4: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

-Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate.

-Example of indent.

-Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages

-Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please label. Kidneys

Ureters

Urinary Bladder

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 5: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.

• BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 6: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him.– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow

Page 7: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him.– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow

“Hoot, Hoot”“Good Luck!”

Page 8: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 9: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Activity! The visual response and your endocrine system.– I will show 5 relaxing slides

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 10: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.
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• Let’s begin by taking some notes.

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Take 1 minute to return to a normal state.

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• The loud whistle and visuals that just scared you even more is a great example of the nervous system and the endocrine system.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 25: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The loud whistle and visuals that just scared you even more is a great example of the nervous system and the endocrine system.– The nervous system relayed the loud noise to

your brain through neurons.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 26: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The loud whistle and visuals that just scared you even more is a great example of the nervous system and the endocrine system.– The nervous system relayed the loud noise to

your brain through neurons.– Your endocrine system just flooded your

bloodstream with chemicals to put you on high alert.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 27: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• These chemicals told your body to speed up your heart rate, which has an influence on your breathing.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 28: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• These chemicals told your body to speed up your heart rate, which has an influence on your breathing.– This built-in flee response is great for survival.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 29: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Let’s relax for a few seconds and let our bodies readjust to a calm place of learning.– I promise there will not be another whistle.

Page 30: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 31: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 32: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 33: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 34: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 35: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 36: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 37: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 38: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 39: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 40: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 41: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 42: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 43: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 44: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 45: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 46: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 47: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• The Endocrine System

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 48: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Question: What do these do?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 49: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Question: What do these do?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 50: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Now that you have been relaxed for awhile, your body is producing a different chemical to help return your body to a normal state.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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The endocrine system is a system of glands that release chemical messages into your body.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphyCopyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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The endocrine system is a system of glands that release chemical messages into your body.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphyCopyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Learn more about the endocrine system at… http://kidshealth.org/parent/general/body_basics/endocrine.html

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Gland: A cell, a group of cells, or an organ that produces a secretion for use elsewhere in the body.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 55: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Hormones released into the circulatory system (bloodstream) travel to the whole body.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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• Hormones released into the circulatory system (bloodstream) travel to the whole body.– Remember: The network is over 100,000 km

long.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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Hormone: A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 58: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

Hormone: A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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• Hormone: A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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• Name some of these activities!

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• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 62: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 63: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 64: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 65: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 66: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 67: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 68: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 69: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 70: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

“I hope he can digest all that

food.”

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• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

“I hope he can digest all that

food.”

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• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 73: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 74: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 75: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Let’s see if looking at some food stimulates our hunger and salivary glands for 5 slides.

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• Let’s see if looking at some food stimulates our hunger and salivary glands for 5 slides.

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• Let’s see if looking at some food stimulates our hunger and salivary glands for 5 slides.

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• Let’s see if looking at some food stimulates our hunger and salivary glands for 5 slides.

Too bad we can’t smell fresh baked cookies right

now.

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• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 84: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 85: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some activities in the body…• Growth • Sexual development• Reproductive cycle • Digestion• Sleep• Hair growth• Hunger• Blood Production• Much More

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 86: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Hormones can speed up, slow down, turn-on, and turn-off activities in your body

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• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 88: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 89: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 90: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 91: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 92: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Video! Rollercoaster – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WpNSImh6Z8– Can we arrange ourselves like a roller coaster,

lean back, forward, side to side with the coaster.• Did your adrenals kick in while watching this video?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 93: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Some important hormones– Insulin – Testosterone – Estrogen – Adrenaline

• epinephrine

– Dopamine – Melatonin – Thyroxine

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Page 94: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.
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• Dopamine plays a major role in the brain system that is responsible for reward-driven learning. – A variety of highly addictive drugs, including

stimulants such as cocaine and methamphetamine, act directly on the dopamine system

Page 96: Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII. Human Body Unit Part XI/XIII.

• Dopamine plays a major role in the brain system that is responsible for reward-driven learning. – A variety of highly addictive drugs, including

stimulants such as cocaine and methamphetamine, act directly on the dopamine system

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• In one study, laboratory animals pressed levers to release methamphetamine into their blood stream rather than eat, mate, or satisfy other natural drives.–The animals died of starvation while giving

themselves methamphetamine even though food was available.

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• In one study, laboratory animals pressed levers to release methamphetamine into their blood stream rather than eat, mate, or satisfy other natural drives.

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• In one study, laboratory animals pressed levers to release methamphetamine into their blood stream rather than eat, mate, or satisfy other natural drives.–The animals died of starvation while giving

themselves methamphetamine even though food was available.

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• Video Link! Dopamine and Meth, lab rat studies.– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=at3Sg6qvgTE

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• Meth (Methamphetamine)– Stimulant drug (One of the most dangerous in

the world).– Drug smoked in glass pipe.– Can be injected, snorted, swallowed– Many withdrawal symptoms– “Meth Mouth” – Teeth Decay Rapidly– Death from cardiac arrest, stroke,

hyperthermia