TRANSPORT Stepping Into The Future Truck Stop
The Hume Highway/Freeway is Australia’s most important and
notable interstate highway, which runs for 880 kilometres inland
between Sydney in New South Wales, and Melbourne in Victoria.
For many decades now, the Hume Highway has been the main inland
link between the two largest cities in the Australian.
Importance of …The HUME
It is part of the AusLink National Network – a major Australian
initiative designed to improve planning, decision-making and funding
for Australia’s national land transport infrastructure. This is a vital
link for Road freight to transport goods to and from Australia’s two
largest cities.
The AusLink network and its connections to the broader transport
network are the passenger and freight backbone of Australia and are
the focus of the Australian Government’s planning and funding
responsibility. The smooth and efficient operation of this network is
a crucial element to integrate all transport modes and support
economic development.
A key component of the AusLink process is the development of a
strategy for each corridor within the network. These corridor
strategies take a broad view of the operation of the transport
corridor; and look at both freight and passenger movement, plus
making highways safer.
Over the past twenty years, the Federal Government has outlaid
billions of dollars to ensure the highway is of a suitable standard for
freight and traffic. Of the 880 km. length of the highway, the
majority of the corridor is dual carriageway or ‘Freeway’ standard in
NSW, with mostly two lanes in either direction.
[In total, $1,398 million has been budgeted for the NSW section for completion by 2012, to raise the highway to ‘Freeway’ status]
The Sydney-Melbourne corridor is vital to the Australian economy.
And the Hume Highway provides an essential road link that services
freight and passenger flows between Sydney, Melbourne and
Canberra – which also serves regional centres such as Albury-
Wodonga, plus Wagga Wagga and interstate through traffic to and
from South Australia and Queensland.
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The route in Victoria is categorised as ‘Freeway’ by VicRoads.
However, some of the route is of similar design to the duplicated
sections in New South Wales.
Speed Limits:
Like most roads in Australia, the Hume Highway is speed-limited. As
such, The majority of the highway from Sydney to Melbourne is 100
or 110 km/hr. All of the 280-km rural section of the highway in
Victoria is dual carriageway.
Function of the Hume:
To transport the bulk of Australia’s freight in a fast, cost-effective
and safe manner between the two most-densely populated cities.
To provide a safe, efficient means for motorists travelling Australia’s
most populated route.
Road Duplication:
The objectives of the Hume Highway duplication are to strengthen
the major transport link connecting Australia’s two major cities and
to improve safety and travel conditions.
At present, it is not feasible for a truck driver to pull off the highway
to a smaller service town service town which has been bypassed by
the freeway.
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With the modernisation of the highway the infrastructure to support
heavy trucks means now that the service people have to attend the
vehicle - as in a lot of cases. However, the freeway restrictions
prevent larger vehicles driving into workshops for repairs.
Benefits of the Hume:
The Hume Highway being duplicated to dual carriageway along its
entire length has enabled a greater array of large vehicles. The
semi-trailer configuration on the highway now is 20% ‘Single’, and
80% ‘B-Double’, allowing an increase in productivity and savings to
the transport industry.
The completion of the duplication and all the bypasses, will open the
way for the ‘B-Triples’ to be used between Melbourne and Sydney,
which will enhance productivity and reduce costs. The current
configuration of the semi-trailers is now probably 15% ‘Singles’, 50%
‘B-Doubles’ and 35% ‘B-Triples’.
The benefit of the duplication is that it will allow drivers to travel
between Melbourne and Sydney much more safely, and with reduced
travel times.
Even so, long-haul drivers are still required to make their compulsory
stops – with Tarcutta being the mid-point along the way.
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Map of Hume Freeway and Service areas by Major Towns
TARCUTTA
Just south of the junction of both the Snowy Mountains Highway and
the Sturt Highway, Tarcutta is the ‘half-way point’ on the Hume
Highway between Sydney and Melbourne.
Due to its position of being located almost exactly half way between
Australia’s two largest cities, it has been a popular stopover and
change-over point for truck drivers making their way between the
two cities.
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With the improvements to the Hume Highway (which cuts travelling
time from Sydney to Melbourne to less than a day), the town’s
importance to the average motorist has diminished. However, to the
long distance semi-trailer driver, Tarcutta’s location is crucial to
streamlining movement of freight between the two cities.
For decades, Tarcutta has been a popular stopover point for truck
drivers making their way between the two east coast cities of
Melbourne and Sydney.
It has also tragically seen more than its share of accidents,
with many drivers killed on the Hume Highway.
A plaque on the town’s established monument is dedicated to ‘the
memory of truck drivers who have been accidentally killed while
performing their duties in the transport industry’. The monument is a
frightening reminder of how many drivers have lost their lives on the
Hume Highway.
As Tarcutta is the midway point on the main highway route between
Melbourne and Sydney, it is a common changeover point for drivers
and trucks conveying loads between the two cities.
At present, truck drivers arriving both south from Sydney and north
from Melbourne unhitch their trailers – for the Melbourne driver to
take the re-hitched load from Sydney south on the last leg to
Melbourne, and the Sydney driver to take the load which has come
north from Melbourne, on the last leg north to Sydney.
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This is currently carried out in the middle of the Tarcutta township
and at other locations close to Tarcutta (ie: on the side of the road).
It is this practice that has resulted in an acknowledged need for the
facility at both the local, state and federal government levels in terms
of road safety and driver fatigue.
In 2008 the Local, State and Federal governments provided
additional parking for 40 trucks in the middle of the Tarcutta
Township. But this is a short-term solution to a growing need.
Road transport has gone from being unregulated to a sophisticated
part of the national economy, which has brought with it a range of
mandatory regulations covering management and Occupational
Health and Safety. Over a period of time, due to the high number of
fatalities, the authorities have introduced maximum driving standards
to all drivers and companies.
Driver Rest Requirements and the Law:
The current practices for interstate drivers: Melbourne and Sydney
based companies have purchased trucks with sleeper facilities. This
allows drivers to take their rest periods to comply with the driving
times required by statutory authority.
See attachment: Road Traffic Authority. (Sept 2008 Pub 08.30.08)
“New Regulations to Manage Driver Fatigue, Standard Hours”
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Many companies have at their depots, driver sleeper rooms where a
driver can get a proper rest in his ten-hour compulsory break. The
new facility at Tarcutta will provide driver sleeping quarters where
drivers can meet their legal rest requirements.
This will allow companies when ordering new trucks (running
between Melbourne and Sydney) to be purchased without sleeper
requirements. This will have a dollar saving of about $15,000 per
vehicle for future Truck-fleet purchases – depending upon the
manufacture
Overall Benefit:
On completion of the freeway and the bypasses, the location of the
Truck Stop at Tarcutta will mean that drivers can leave either Sydney
or Melbourne and be in Tarcutta within five hours of their shift. And
technically, can have three-four hours rest at Tarcutta before their
return to Sydney or Melbourne.
These state-of-the-art Facilities will ensure that drivers will get
undisturbed rest breaks.
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Fuel Facility: The fuel facilities will supply a range of:
Diesel
Bio-diesel
Petrol fuels
LP Gas
LNG Gas (natural gas that has been converted temporarily into
liquid form for ease of storage and transport, and is
predominantly methane.)
.
In conjunction with BOC Gases and vehicle manufacturers, this site
will become a major outlet in the future for re-fuelling LNG fuelled
trucks. BOC has indicated that they will consider establishing a batch
plant in Wagga Wagga, NSW for LNG. This would also service the
local companies, in pursuant of a greener footprint
(Reference Drawings DA101, DA102 and DA103)
Tyre Shop:
This facility will provide a range of services to companies that run the
interstate vehicles. In Melbourne and Sydney, there is always a
problem in arranging tyre checks or replacement tyres within the
normal working day due to trucks not being in the relevant depots
inside normal work hours. The tyre shop will allow companies to
program tyre changes, repairs or replacements within the journey of
the vehicle.
This facility will offer companies a changeover of their wheel during
the driver’s rest period or the swap of wheels that may have received
punctures on their trip.
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Taking into account the current vehicle traffic, there will be in excess
of 10,250,000 wheels per month go past the site. Tarcutta will be
the only site on the highway that will be offering this type of service.
Statistically, if there was one sixteenth (1/16) of one per cent (1%)
required puncture repairs, this would equate to in excess of two
hundred (200) tyre repairs per day. Allowing for twenty (20)
minutes for each repair requires 8.5 tyre fitters to be employed per
day.
This does not take into account, tyre replacement or general
servicing of tyres.
(Reference Drawings DA501 and DA502)
Workshop:
This will provide staff to carry out road-service repairs for minor jobs.
Where a vehicle requires major repairs, it will be towed to the
workshop.
The workshop will offer the following services:
Acting as an outlet for Enzed Hydraulics.
Provision of their range of servicing for hydraulic hoses/power
steering hoses (as well as airline repairs and replacements).
Provision of a range of services under the Shell banner:
o ‘A’ and ‘B’ inspections which will include approved oil
o changes using Shell vacuum methods and oil analysis.
o Provision of brake calibration between the truck and
trailers.
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To support the transport companies’ vehicles travelling the Hume
Highway, the Workshop will hold the following spare parts:
Alternators
Starter motors
Belts
Range of air valves
Turbo’s
Lights and fittings
Air bags
Batteries
Examples of the type of support the workshop offers:
Assistance when the vehicle has flat batteries, workshop
provides a jump start.
If a driver forgets to disconnect the trailer light plugs, the
Workshop will repair.
Because of the benefits of having the workshop facility at the
changeover location, this will enable work to be carried out
during the driver’s rest period.
(Reference Drawings DA501 and DA502)
Truck Wash:
The truck wash facility has been designed to wash four (4) ‘B’ Triple
combinations, and pre-wash four (4) ‘B’ Triple, concurrently under
the one roof. With each wash taking 30 minutes each, companies
will be able to book a vehicle in so that a wash is carried out in the
drivers’ rest times.
(Reference Drawing DA601 & DA602)
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Call Centre:As part of the Australian Roadside Services facility, the Call centre
will provide:
A national presence to the Transport Industry.
An Australia-wide breakdown service.
A national database of vehicle history, makes and models.
Acting as the Management Centre for the Tarcutta Truck Stop
… Transport firms will be able to book in their vehicles for
service, tyre replacements, and up-dates on vehicles’ arrival
and departure times.
(Reference Drawing DA201, DA202 and DA203)
First Aid:The Centre will have its own First Aid facilities to accommodate all
the workers’ needs. This will include future potential of having a
nurse on site at given hours.
(Reference Drawing DA201, DA202, and DA203)
Drivers’ Accommodation:
The drivers’ accommodation block comprises:
32 single rooms
5 double rooms with own shower (these rooms are designed for
drivers who are accompanied by their partners).
Common shower and toilet facilities.
Common coffee and tea facilities at four (4) locations.
(Reference Drawing DA401 and DA402)
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Shops:Provision has been made for four individual shops:
Retail outlets.
Take-away food outlets.
Shops, which will specialise in servicing and supporting local
interests (artists’ work, souvenirs, etc).
(Reference Drawings DA201, DA202, and DA203)
Display Area and Large Shop:
Below the Call Centre, there is facility for a large retail outlet that
could provide a range of spare parts and accessories for both the
truck industry and general public.
The floor’s display area can be used for truck manufacturers to
display their latest vehicle.
(Reference Drawings DA201, DA202, and DA203)
Restaurant:
The Restaurant will cater for:
Sit-down and take-away meals for drivers.
Sit-down and take-away meals for the general public.
Breakfast facilities for drivers staying overnight.
Breakfast facilities for the general public staying overnight.
A viewing area – upper level provides viewing of truck arrivals
and departures.
(Reference Drawings DA201, DA202, and DA203)
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Drivers’ Amenities Blocks:
There will be two (2) amenities blocks, each comprising six (6)
individual toilet and shower rooms, located in the truck parking area.
(Reference Drawing DA701, DA702, DA801 and DA802)
Caravan Park: Provision for fifteen (15) caravan sites for short and term and/
or overnight travellers.
Amenities block will contain Male and Female toilets, showers
and laundry facilities.
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