HRM Change and Development
May 06, 2015
HRM
Change and Development
Separation &outplacement
PerformanceManagement
Recruitment &Selection
Strategic HRM planning
HRM concepts & tools
Change &Development
Development:Knowledge ManagementEducationCompetence ManagementTeambuilding Change:Change ManagementImprovementInnovationTransformationResistance
Change & Change Management
Change Management
Change Manager
Cultural & Environmental
Economical & Technological
Social &Political
Organizational &
Personal change
Change: Types of environment
Stable Social & political
Simple Technological
Changing Cultural
Complex Environmental
Types of change Growth & development (routine)
Scale ‘More of the same’
Improvement: changing ‘How?’ Better & smart
New things: changing ‘What?’ Products Markets Goals
Transformation: changing ‘Why?’ Vision & values & meaning
Organizational change Strategic (SWOT): effective
New visions, values and missions New coalitions: alliances / joint venture New goals & markets & products
Structural: efficient Lean & mean; improvements in production New production technologies Systems; Balanced Score Card
Cultural: flexible & creative New skills / attitudes / competence New cultures
Organizational change: 7S model‘Best practices’
Personal change Personal values Employee participation Intercultural aspects Career Aging Life-changes Choices & Chance Education & Competence (Dis-)abilities
Change Management
Making ‘elephants’ and ‘icebergs’ move & dance
Change ManagementOrganizational & Personal
Change Management ‘Organizational’
‘Steps & phases’n ‘Chaos’
1. Awareness: - & + / conference
2. Diagnose: SWOT & Fishbone diagram
3. Design: Creativity: Brainstorm
4. Decision-making & Commitment: PDCA
5. Implementation
6. Evaluation: Process & Result
Lewin: Unfreezing > Moving > Refreezing
Change ManagementDiagnose: Balanced Score Card
Change ManagementDiagnose: Fishbone diagram
Ishikawa: Causes & Effects Diagram
Change ManagementDesign: Brainstorming
Brainstorming
Change ManagementDecide & Implement: PDCA
Change Management ‘Personal’
Resistance
Change Management‘fear of change’
‘Habit’ / Attitude Fear of the unknown Conflicting roles Conflicting needs & interests Uncertainty: skills & competence Comfort zone Character Wiifm: what’s in it for me? Win > < Lose?
Change ManagementResistance: S-Curve
1. Change
2. Denial
7. + Experience
4. Anger / Resistance
3. Bargain
6. Experiments
5. Depression
8. Integration
competence/moral
< Time >Inform / communicate emotional support train consolidate
Change ManagementResistance: S-Curve
Change ManagementJohn Kotter: Change phases
Establish a sense of urgency Create a coalition Develop a clear vision Share the vision Empower people to clear obstacles Secure short-term profits Consolidate and keep moving Anchor the change
Change Management‘Managing icebergs’
Change management‘The Change Manager’
Passion / Vision / Holder of values Charisma Endurance / Willing to learn Creativity / Humor / Innovative Intellectual drive and Knowledge Confidence and Humility combined Empathic communicator Planner / Organizer Interpersonal skills Business Skills>> Transformational leadership