Tax Aspects of Global Mobility HR Seminar Engineering Across Boundaries 22 March 2013 René Philips Carolien Van Echelpoel
Jan 18, 2015
Tax Aspects of
Global Mobility
HR Seminar Engineering Across Boundaries
22 March 2013
René Philips
Carolien Van Echelpoel
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
1
Global Mobility
Global Mobility
Assignees
Law & Regulations
Policies
Business Needs
Getting the right people to
the right place at the right
time to support the business
needs and strategy
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
2
Cross-Border Personnel Moves Are Complex
LEGAL
• Employee Contracts
• Intercompany agreements
• Labor laws
• Employment laws
• Corporate law
FINANCE
• Budgeting
• Bookkeeping
• Financial Reporting
• Accruals
• Reconciliation
• Charges
TAX
• Corporate tax
• Individual tax
• Indirect tax
• Corporate structures
BUSINESS UNIT
• Logistics
• Communication
• Quality control
• Entry Barriers
• Administrative support
• Facilities
• Security
HR
• Compensation
• Benefits
• Payroll
• Policies
• Immigration
Actions are required in the home and host location for each of the following
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
3
Trends
Increased focus on short term business travelers
Governments are becoming more aggressive in tax cases
More and more anti-abuse rules are being introduced
More transparency required by (tax) authorities
More focus on information exchange
Recent shame and blame campaigns in media
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
4
Assignment Policies & Practices - Trends
Broadening Definition of
“Family”
Seeking Competitive Advantage
Tax Equalization remains a key
benefit
Keeping Assignees Save
Maximizing the impact of
international assignments
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
5
Creating a Competitive Advantage through Forward Thinking
Forward thinking is all about assessing/managing/anticipating risk
• Constantly evolving laws and regulations
• Expectations of business
• Increasingly mobile work force
• Lack of adequate tracking/administration systems
• Increased scrutiny by tax, social security and immigration authorities
But if done well, it can turnout to be a competitive advantage in the market place
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
6
Tax Challenges for Cross-Border Personnel Moves
Unrecorded liabilities
Indirect Taxes
Permanent Establishment (PE) Exposure
Transfer Pricing
Data Privacy Immigration Compliance
Payroll Related Tax Withholding and Reporting
Financial Reporting and
Proxy Disclosure
Employment Law
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
7
It is all about anticipation and tracking
Organizations with a global workforce struggle to manage unrecorded liabilities
associated with:
● Failure to accrue
– Expatriate taxes
– Pension costs
– Social tax costs
● Failure to track business travelers and short-term assignment lasting beyond
treaty relief periods
● Charging compensation costs to the host for short-term assignments
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
8
Budgeting & Assignment Approval
International Assignment
Process
Process Objectives Risk
Assignment Cost Estimate • Ensure cost is budgeted, cost
is minimized and corporate/
individual tax issues are
addressed
• Ensure polices are followed
• Ensure approval for
assignment cost and which
division will bear cost
• Establish accrual for
assignment costs
• Violation of corporate tax
policies and procedures
• Exposure of corporate entity
to law in a jurisdiction where a
business entity has not be
established
• Tax issues for both the
company (PE) and the
employee
• Exposure to tax penalties and
interest
• Unexpected cost due to non-
compliance
• Legal issues
• Bad publicity/reputational
damage
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
9
Immigration
International Assignment
Process
Process Objectives Risk
Immigration • Ensure application with
local government to legally
work in country
• Ensure application of
family (non-working) to
reside in country legally
• Employee begins working
in country prior to
obtaining work permit.
Family begins residency
before obtaining proper
authorization
• Bad press and possible
ban to establish business
• Imprisonment or ban from
ever working/entering in
country
• Tax costs are higher than
expected due to incorrect
work permit
• Immigration costs are
higher than expected
© 2013 KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
All rights reserved.
10
Immigration
• Common pattern but requirements differ from country to country
• The length of the trip, the scope of the activities and the personal situation
of the assignee are decisive for the type of document
• Do not rely on what may seemed like the quick solutions in the past
• Process is often longer than expected
–medical examination often required
–authenticated public documents, translated in local languages
–accompanying family members
• Authorities are more actively enforcing prohibitions against unlawful
employment - important to obey the spirit as well as the letter of the law
PLANNING AHEAD
Thank you
René Philips
Global Head of International Executive Services
+32 2 708 3807
Carolien Van Echelpoel
Executive Manager
+32 2 708 4796
© 2013, KPMG Tax & Legal Advisers civil CVBA, a
member firm of the KPMG network of independent
member firms affiliated with KPMG International
Cooperative (KPMG International), a Swiss entity. All
rights reserved
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are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG
International Cooperative (KPMG International)