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HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13
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Page 1: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

HQ Structure – Mechanical Model

J. Schmalzle4/8/13

Page 2: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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Structure Overview

• 120 mm HQ Structure.• Keyed aluminum collars, low initial

pre-stress at collaring.• Mechanical stops to prevent over

compression, lock coil position at initial collaring.

• “Bladder and Key” assembly in aluminum shell.

• Direct transfer of alignment - coil to collar to yoke to external fiducial.

• 4 part quadrupole yoke.• Load keys independent from

alignment keys.• Provisions for 1.9k cooling (80 mm

holes).• Fixtures used to maintain

alignment during collaring and yoke assembly.

JDS - 4/8/2013

Page 3: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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6” Model - Collaring

• Fixture to maintain coil alignment during collaring. – 4 way symmetric loading.– Pushers guided in precision slots.– Bladders to apply load for key insertion.

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• Cut sections from scrap coil HQ02.• Strain gauges on pole of each section.

• Azimuthal & Longitudinal Gauge sets.• Coil stress 1100 psi (7 Mpa) after collaring.• Bladder pressure 2000 psi (14 Mpa).

Page 4: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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6” Model – Yoke / Shell Assembly• Fixture to maintain coil alignment during yoke

assembly / loading.– Large frame with precision pins to locate yoke.– Pins pass thru hole in shell, engage keyways in

yoke, align yoke firmly against collars during loading.

• Bladders to load yoke /shell for load key insertion.• Symmetric loading – all bladders loaded at once.

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• Strain gauges on aluminum shell.• Azimuthal & Longitudinal Gauge sets.• 4 locations, max stress area according to analysis.

• Bladder pressure 5500 psi (38 Mpa).• Identical load keys installed at all 16 locations.

• Yoke / Shell assembly cooled to 77K in a bath of liquid Nitrogen.

Page 5: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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6” Model – Coil Stress

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Page 6: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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6” Model – Shell Stress

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Page 7: HQ Structure – Mechanical Model J. Schmalzle 4/8/13.

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6” Model - Conclusion

• Model successfully demonstrates a design that includes:– Low pre-stress aluminum collars to lock in coil alignment.– Minimum number of parts to directly transfer alignment from coil through to helium vessel.– Aluminum shell to provide increase in coil stress at cool-down.– Bladder and key assembly for easy adjustment of load or exchange of coils.– Provisions for 1.9k helium heat exchanger cooling.

• Possible future work:– Design and fabrication of 1m long magnet. – Design and fabrication of short 150 mm aperture model.

JDS - 4/8/2013