How to start sales conversation
Nov 18, 2014
How to start sales conversation
Doctors opinions about sales reps (US and Europe)
Longitudinal study od doctor attitudes during in a period of 2 years*:
Trust: 44% doctors still trusts pharmaceutical
companies 19% mostly do not trust to pharma
companies* Mackintosh, International Journal of Medical Marketing, 2004
Doctors opinions about sales reps (US and Europe)
Comments of doctors that participated in survey:“Less commercials, more expert
information,including risks and side effects”
Time devoted to med reps 38% doctors that participated in a survey plan to
spend less time with med reps in the future
What doctors prefer?
57% doctors would be prepared to spend more time with med reps if they brought *:
Additional useful information Educative materials for patients Nonbiased scientific studies
* Mackintosh, International Journal of Medical Marketing, 2004
What should pharma companies do?
There are two options that pharma comapies could chose:
1. Shorten converation so that is lasts 30 seconds
2. With right approach to the doctor made conversation last longer up to 15 minutes
What should pharma companies do?
If you chose second approach, at the beginning you should take care about three things:
First impresion Introduction to sales convesation Sales conversation
So, let’s start...
First impresion
What influences doctor’s perceptions?
Pharma company image
Percieved values: ethics, honesty, trust
Perspetion of med rep: similarities, intresting
Image of med rep
Visit outcome
Longterm cooperation
Recomendations
Wright & Lundstrom, International
Journal of Medical Marketing, 2004
Company image
Definition of comapany image: perception of company actions
Company image influences all stakeholders
Company image
Customer preferences :1 Pfizer 7.602 Bristol-Myers Squibb 7.203 Johnson & Johnson 7.194 Merck 6.885 Eli Lilly 6.786 Amgen 5.687 Pharmacia 5.578 Wyeth 5.329 Abbott Laboratories 4.9110 Schering-Plough 4.80
Company success:Johnson & Johnson 6th;Merck ranked 11th; Pfizer 20th, Eli Lilly 29th Bristol-Myers Squibb 32n
Magazin Fortune, 2002, according to Wright & Lundstrom, International Journal of Medical Marketing, 2004
Percieved values
In order to gain trust, following values should be incorporated in mer rep’s approach: Patient wellbeing – ethics Good knowledge of product characteristics
– scientific and not commercial approach Provision of correct drug information –
disclose all information both favourable and less favourable (side effects, health risks...)
Perception of med rep
Physical appearance – neatly dressed
Attitude: friendly relationship, openess
Similarities – common values, interests
Getting to the doctor...
Environment Cold – warm atmosphere? Private or public? Diploma or familiy pictures? Rewards, newspaper’s
articles? Sports medals,
achievements...
Attitudes toward work Sistem of values Personality type (DISC)
Beginning of conversation
Introduction Nurse:
Meet and greet Remember her name
Doctor: Handshake
Matching doctor’s handshake: if strong respond equaly, if weak respond with mildly stronger handshake
Addressing doctor: Name or surname?
Suitable topics: Compliment, common acquitance, event, observation
Not suitable: Get down to business or too personal topics
Establish equal level relationship with doctor – partners in process of discovering new information on drugs
Beginning of conversation
Help in establishing equal level
NLP approach: each person codes her experiences using diminantly one type of representation means: picture, sound or movement.
Why is that important? Reveals the way thinking – what kind of information are
relevant to doctor Gives you chance to adapt to doctor’s style – if you are
percieved as similar, good relationship is more likely to ocurre
Important to know when asking questions Easier to spot doubts and objections
NLP
Recalling pictures
Construction of picture
Recalling sounds
Construction of sound
Internal dyalogue
Kinestetics representation
Behaviour of different types Visual type: stiffed, loud, gestures in front of eyes,
usual sentence – “I can see what you mean...”
Auditive type: moderate voice intensity, bows head on the side when listening, might avoid looking in the eyes when listening, usual sentence – “I hear that you really understand my needs...”
Kinestetic type: relaxed posture, deep voice, speaks slowly with long breaks, usual sentence – “I feel that we understand each other...”
Adjustmens strategy Discover the type of the person
Act similar to other party in two areas: posture and tone of voice
Imitation – adequate and inadequate
Sign of success
If visiting doctor for the first time
Present yourself: Explain how frequently you will see each
other State the purpose of the visits – longterm
and shortterm goals Explain benefits doctor/pharmacist will
have from this business relationship (latest information, scientific research, benefits for the patient…)
Ask premision to ask questions and than – do it!
Questions
Each section of your presentation should finish with question. Purposes of questions are different and might be: To raise interest Discovering needs Verify facts Clarify objections Get several small “yes”
Tips..
Good presentation is: Prepared in advance Good organized Given in a clear and understandable way
Non-verbal: Gestures that should be omitted: crossing
arms, tapping on the desk...everything associated with haste and nervousness
Thank you!