How to use Toyota’s Problem Solving Method to Create an Environment of Continuous Improvement in Your Organization Problem Solv ing On Steroids! !
Dec 05, 2014
How to use Toyota’s Problem Solving Method to Create an Environment of
Continuous Improvement in Your Organization
Problem Solving
On Steroids!!
It doesn’t mush matter what your craft is in business, (i.e. Sales, Marketing, Retail,
Manufacturing) or what your product or service is, if you don’t have a repeatable and reproducible framework in place for solving problems, some
degree of chaos or lack of organization most likely ensues.
Without a structured approach to solving problems in your organization,
problem forecasting probably doesn’t occur as much as it should and a proactive approach to problems might
not exist
Problems are probably perceived as inevitable and are usually only dealt with when they surface.
And usually by people who were assigned to the problem with much kicking and dragging.
When we teach our employees (arguably our greatest asset) how to think, and not what to think,
they become more engaged problem solvers, proactivity increases, and preventable problems
decrease.
So What are the 8 steps of Toyota’s method?
1. Clarify the ProblemClearly identify the problem. Communicate
how it aligns with the goal of the organization. Quantify what the ideal outcome should be in the future state,
what the current state is, and calculate the spread.
2. Breakdown the ProblemThere’s only one way to eat an elephant.
One bite at a time. Break down the problem into manageable chunks. Ask
Who, What, When, and Why to break the problem into Priority, Process, and Point
of Cause
3. Set a TargetSet a target of how much you plan to improve the problem and when the
improvement will be made
4. Analyze the Root CauseConduct a Brainstorming Session to
determine potential causes of problem. Use the 5 Why method to drill down to the root
cause. Go to Gemba (or the physical process) to verify the validity of your findings
5. Develop CountermeasuresBrainstorm with your team potential
solutions to the problem. Establish a criteria to prevent future events, develop action plans
to fix the problem, assign tasks, and gain consensus from all stakeholders necessary
6. See Countermeasures ThroughVerify that all action items are being
completed in time allotted. Make sure all milestones are being reported as well as
roadblocks. Be persistent and see it through.
7. Evaluate Both Results and ProcessesDetermine if the target was achieved.
Evaluate current state process and compare to past state. Calculate results to see if the
original spread has been eliminated or reduced.
8. Standardize Successful ProcessesStandardize Successful Processes, share
results with all key stakeholders and other department heads that can benefit from your successful project completion, and
start your next round of Kaizen.
The End
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