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How to Identify Insects Part One

Apr 06, 2018

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    Sylhet Agricultural1 . Si lv er f i sh/Le ism at id ae/ n vers ty

    Thysanura

    Cerci

    Med ian

    cauda l f i l am ent

    Fig . Si lv er f i sh

    Body covered with silvary scales.

    filament.

    Antenna long and filiform.

    De artmentofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural2 . Dr a on f l /Aeshn idae/ n vers ty

    Odona ta Eye cont ag iou s

    St igm a p resen t

    Base o f t h e h i nd w ingb r oade r t h an t h e baseo f t h e f r o n t w i n g

    Win gs d i ss im i la r

    Fi . Dr a on f l

    Body stout and robust. Wings dissimilar, i.e. the base of the hind wings

    are broader than the base of the fore wings..

    Compound eyes larger and contagious.

    De artmentStigma present at apex of the each wing.

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural3 . Dam sel f l /Coen a r ion id ae/ n vers ty

    Odona ta St igm a p resen t

    Eyes separat e

    Bot h w ings s im i l ar

    Body s lender

    Fi . Dam sel f l

    Bod slender.

    Both wings similar.

    Compound eyes larger but separated.t gma present on eac w ng.

    De artmentofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural4 . Sh or t h o r ned r assh o er/Ac r id idae /

    n vers tyO r thop te r a

    Fi l l i f o r m an t enna

    H in d l eg j u m p i n g t y p e

    Fig . Shor t h o r ned g r asshopp er

    o y s ou n o us . n s ss m , .e. e se o e n w n s are broader than the base o the ore win s.

    Wings held horizontally when at rest.

    De artment

    ompoun eyes arger an contag ous.

    Sti ma resent at a e o the each win .ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural5 . Lon h o r n ed r assh o er/Tet t i on iid ae/

    n vers tyO r thop te r aAn t enna l onge rThan t he body

    W i n g s t eg m i n a

    Ov ipos i t o r b lade l i ke

    Fig . Long hor ned g r asshopper

    n enna onger an o y an an orm.

    ,

    Hind leg jumping type and tarsi 4 segmented.

    De artmentofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural6 . Fie ld Cr ick et/Gr l l i dae/

    n vers ty

    O r t h o p t e r aDul l , pa leco lo red bod y

    W i n g s t eg m i n a

    Ov ipos i t o r need le l i ke

    Fi . Fi el d cr i ck e t

    o y arge u , usua y pa e, rown s or ac n co or.

    A pair of unsegmented cerci present.

    Fore wings modified into tegmina.

    De artment

    n eg ump ng type.

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural7 . Mole Cr ick et/Gr l lo t a l id ae/

    n vers ty

    O r t h o p t e r a

    Ov ipos i t o r ves t i g ia l

    W i n g s t eg m i n a

    Robus t b ody

    r on eg gg n g y p e

    Fig . Mole cr ick et

    .

    Ovipositor short and vestigial.

    Front leg greatly enlarged and modified for digging.pa o ong unsegmen e ce c p esen .

    Fore win s modi ied into te mina

    De artment

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural8 . Ea rw i /For f icu l idae/ n vers tyD e r m a p t e r a

    Cerc i m od i f i ed i n t oTegm ina shor t

    Fi . Ear w i

    Cerci modi ied into orce like structure.

    Fore wings short, modified into tegmina and hind wings semi circular and folded

    eneat t e tegm na.Antenna short and ili orm.

    Tarsi 3 segmented.

    De artment

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural9 . Cock r oach/B la t t i dae / n vers tyDic t yop t e ra

    Sh ie ld shaped p ro no t um

    Fig . Cock r oach

    Body oval, flattened, head partly or completely covered by the shield like pronotum.

    Antenna longer than the body filiform..

    Fore wings modified into tegmina, hind wings membranous.

    De artment

    Mandibulate mouthparts, chewing type

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural1 0 . Pr e in m an t id/Man t idae / n vers tyDic t yop t e ra

    Head m ovab le

    e longa ted

    Fore leg rap t o r ia lOr r as in t e

    Fig . Prey in g m an t id

    Prothorax greatly elongated.Fore leg raptorial type adapted for grasping prey.

    De artment

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)

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    Sylhet Agricultural11 . Te rm i t e/Te rm i t i dae / n vers tyI s o p t e r a

    An t enna m on i l i f or m

    Tho r ax and abodom en

    i n w o r k er

    Fig . Term i t e

    w h e n p r e se n t

    roa unc on e ween orax an a omen Antenna monili orm, multise mented.

    Workers with larger head and prominent mandible.

    De artment

    nge or w ng ess; w nge orme w t two pa r o w ngs s m ar n s ze an s ape,

    held lat over the adomen at rest.

    ofEntomologyChandra Kanta Dash (Assistant Professor)Mouthparts chewing type.