| Maxim Integrated | 1
Feb 25, 2016
| Maxim Integrated |1
How to drive excellence in the BtC spaceBy shaping disciplines within the business that become measurable, repeatable and predictable
ICTF, Basel Switzerland, October 21, 2013Ralph Montforts
MAXIM Integrated Overview30 Years of Innovation and Integration
1983 Founded
San Jose, CA HQ
USD 2.4B Revenue
~9,000 Employees
MXIM Stock Ticker
31 / 14 Global Presence
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31 Product Technology Centers in 14 countries
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Flexible Manufacturing Capabilities
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Assembly and Test Facilities
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Quality and Support
The World is Getting Smaller…Faster
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1980’s 2000’s Today
Analog is Evolving
BUILDING BLOCKS SYSTEM SOLUTIONS ANALOG INTEGRATION
1 2 3
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Three Elements of our Strategy
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Innovation Integration Balance
Great Top-Line Growth vs. Peers
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Company Sep-08 Jun-13 Change
Maxim $501M $608M 21%
Company A1 $113M2 $168M 48%
Company B $310M $327M 5%
Company C1 $661M $670M 1%
Company D $1,755M $1,745M -1%
Analog Group Sum $4,933M $4,851M -2%
Company E $1,374M $1,188M -14%
Company F $219M $145M -34%
(1) Quarter ends Jul’13, using revenue guidance(2) Includes acquired company’s revenue in Sept’08
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Bill to Cash• 2 Locations
> Dublin, Ireland> Manila, The Philippines
• 4 Processes> Billing> Cash application> Collections> Credit
• 22 FTE
USD 2.4B Revenue ttm per Region
USAChinaKoreaVietnamRo AsiaEuropeRo World
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VISION
2015Year
Satisfaction
“efficient department”
Strategic Partnership
C&C policy Insight & documentation
Indispensable Partner
Business view BtC as a non-core tactical supplier.
Business views BtC as a strategically integrated Solutions PartnerThe Journey
Trusted Advisor
StrategicContributor
Solutions Consultant
PreferredSupplier
“Necessary Evil “
2010 2011 2011
Informal organization
Proactive behaviourAutomation
KPI / SLA’s in place
One screen solution
1 Tool ; ‘Truly Integrated’
“Lights Out” office
20162012 2013
Customers have access
“Paperless” office
QMS System in place
‘Credit Integrated’
201?
‘Collections Integrated’
2014
Achieving excellence through these disciplines
• ERP systems• Analysis and Reporting• Automation
• Policy and Procedures• Workflow and Desk Top Documentation• Business Process Owner
Process
Tools
• Hired to fit Maxim Culture• Training and Development• Motivate, Reward and Recognize
People
• Empowering people• Change support• Buy in from Executive Management
Authority
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Process• Policy and Procedures
> Introduction of policies. 2-4 pages describing ownership, accountability, responsibilities and authorization/authorities.
> Daily, weekly, bi weekly, monthly, quarterly progress reviews, with action plans, post mortem, etc
• Workflow and Desk Top Documentation> Mapped all major processes> Documented all processes 465 pages
• Business Process Owner> Ownership and Execution> Continuity and CIP> Collaboration with other BPO’s> Compliance
START
Open item
Broken POPCollection strategy
/ risk categoriesGeneratecash call list
Priority settings / customer category
To do item
Dunning
Solved query
Blocked order
To do list
Blocked order
release
Query tool
Dunning process
Ageing list
Select customer
Determine type of collections call
Information on:- line items- customer
RiskCategorychange
Escalate to collections manager
Y
N
Customer agree to pay
N
Output of call:to do list: POPvalue and date
Y
N
N
N
Demand Payment
Output of call:to do listY
Y
No-pay because of: need info
No-pay because of:
query
To do list
Query already logged
Output of call: escalation in
query toolY
Output of call:log query inquery tool
N
Risk review
POP receivedOutput of call:to do list: POP value and date
Y To do list
Responsibility & Escalation matrix
Collections process 1.1 2010-10-11
Get confirmation from customer that
future payments must be on time
Go to next cust
Query tool
Query tool
Get confirmation from customer that
future payments must be on time
Put cust on block. Inform customer, collections mgr and CSR/sales
Change SAP setting (risk category)
To do list
multiplePOP broken
Information on:- payment behaviour
Escalate to collections manager
Y
RC review
RC review
Order a/o cust is already on
block
N
Keep cust block. Inform customer, collections mgr and CSR/sales
Y
N
Inform: collection & credit manager
(& controller depending on $$)
Y
Next steps: Instalments /
Legal / prepaid / financial
difficulties ??
Act upon
N
Change SAP setting (risk category)
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People• Hired to fit Maxim Values and Culture
• Training and Development> Maxim U> EBYD> Mentor Program> Development Plan> Training and further Education
• Motivate, Reward and Recognize
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Tools• ERP systems
> SAP improvements: Auto Posting Cash, Credit Risk Categories, Blocked Order Logic, Automated reports and statements/Dunning
• Analysis and Reporting> Increased number of KPI’s, reports, recurring analysis, Introduction of SAP BPC, BI and now with the
introduction of EDW, really allowing Big Data analysis
• Automation> Increase quality and consistency> Reduce non value add work> The system will push the reports – We do not need to pull
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Authority• Empowering people
> Be Bold, take calculated guess, Learn from mistakes, increased responsibility and authority
• Change support> Adapt to changes situations. Set winning goals and measure against metrics. Rally others behind a cause. Obtain necessary
resources to accomplish goals. Take ownership and voice opinion or make a decision
• Buy in from Executive Management (and full support!)
• And push for mindset change in the organization (if needs to be)> One day late just isn’t good enough> “…But on average it is good, isn’t it?...”
> So, is Average Normal?
Average is not normal
• The last 80 years the stock market• Averaged 10 percent
• But
• During those 80 years • Annual returns looked like this
Average is not normal
34 38 -13 -28 -43 -8 56 5 44 3334 28 3 -7 -10 16 29 21 38 -64 2 20 30 20 14 1 50 25 8
-10 45 13 1 27 -10 21 16 14 -928 14 -10 1 16 17 -18 -28 38 27-3 8 24 33 -3 21 23 5 32 172 18 29 -6 35 10 11 0 37 21
31 24 24 -11 -11 -21 32 12 6 15
Average is not normal
• But• How many of those returns
• Were between• 9 and 11 percent
• Or even close to: average
Average is not normal
34 38 -13 -28 -43 -8 56 5 44 3334 28 3 -7 -10 16 29 21 38 -64 2 20 30 20 14 1 50 25 8
-10 45 13 1 27 -10 21 16 14 -928 14 -10 1 16 17 -18 -28 38 27-3 8 24 33 -3 21 23 5 32 172 18 29 -6 35 10 11 0 37 21
31 24 24 -11 -11 -21 32 12 6 15
Average is not normal
• 2
• 2 Out of 80
• Average is not normal
Outliers matterCustomer has an average payment behaviour of about 2 days late.Customer pays only once every month.On payment, half of the invoices are already O'due, half are due in the next 2 weeks or so.At various reporting times customer still shows invoices up to 16 days O’due and is defaulting on contract.
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If you almost caught the bus,You still missed it.
Ian McWhirter
Ralph’s manager & mentor@ Polaroid Inc
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Continuous Process Improvement; how to get there
Provide the infrastructure to transform Maxim's business processes to eliminate waste, maximize value and unleash a company culture that empowers continuous improvement.
Customers
TeamMembers
Facilitator
TeamLead
Sponsors
Waste
The Lean Enterprise is a Strategy…
• … to turn business processes into competitive weapons• “Prime Directive” : continually seek out and eliminate waste• Lean can be used in any organization and across organizations• Lean improvements will add to the bottom line
freeleansite.com
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5 Core Principles of Lean1. Identify
value
2. Map the value stream
3. Valueflow at
customer pull
5. Continuously
improve
4. Empoweremployees
Value = What Customers are Willing to Pay ForWhat are Maxim Customers Willing to Pay For?
Consistent timely delivery High quality Innovative designs Products Savings
• Customers DON’T Value: Anything else we do.
Maxim Integrated |
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Typical Value BreakdownFocus areas of Lean
Eliminate
Value Add; 5%
Non-Value Add; 60%
Non Value Add but Necessary; 35%
Minimize
Eliminate
Improve
Maxim Integrated |31
The 8 types of Waste
1. Defects2. Over Production3. Waiting4. NVA Processing5. Transportation6. Inventory7. Motion8. Employee (Underutilized people)
Waste is anything that uses time, resources or spaces but does not add value to the product or service from a customer’s perspective
Root Causes of Waste> lack of adherence> unnecessary approvals or signatures > reviews of reviews> multiple hand-offs> transportation> long setup time> correction> over-production
> poor maintenance> lack of training> poor supervisory skills> ineffective production planning/
scheduling> lack of workplace organization> supplier quality/ reliability
freeleansite.com
Where Can Lean Help Maxim?• Manufacturing -> being used in Maxim fabs• NPI Process -> eliminate waste to reduce time to market• CFO Services -> procurement, AP, AR, help desk, payroll• Customer Operations• Procure to Pay• Bill to Cash
Anywhere!
• How do we using Lean? We use a technique called Kaizen
Maxim Integrated |
Kaizen Deliverables
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
What is a Kaizen?i. Structured event to improve a
processii. 3-5 days with 10 – 12 subject matter
expertsiii. Focus on customeriv. Objective is to eliminate or minimize
waste: time, resources, effort
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
2K Foot Process Map2K = 1 Step Higher Than Desk Procedures
Team documents steps, times & pain points on wall
Facilitators transcribe steps, times & pains to Visio
Typically covers all
available wall space in IQ Zone
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
Pain Point Documentation & Root Cause Analysis
• Team documents pain points and process times on wall
• Team analyzes pain points for commonalities and root causes
• Team measures impact of key factors• Wasted time in process• Quality deviations due to process• Risks introduced by process
Future State Process Addresses Pain Points
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
Team designs and maps out future state process & times on the wall. Analyzes to assure key metrics improve and pain points are addressed.
Facilitators transcribe future state to Visio.
Effort – Impact Chart to Develop Improvement Roadmap
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
Qualitative “Effort – Impact Chart” developed by team to assess what it will take to fix the pain points in the future state.
Team evaluates Effort – Impact Chart to determine priorities; what ends up on the improvement roadmap vs. what is left “as-is”. Team members assigned to roadmap items.
Executive Summary Report to StakeholdersA3 is International Paper Size ~ 11x17 inches
1. 2K foot process map“As Is”
2. Pain points & times
3. Future process map
4. Roadmap to future
5. 1 page Exec Summary“A3”
A3 developed by team on last day summarizing• Current state issues• Impact on performance• Root causes
• Future state• Metrics• Key roadmap items
A3 presented to stakeholders soon after kaizen.Work begins on roadmap, driven by team lead.
| Maxim Integrated | Company Confidential40
ROADMAP
Initiatives Type Team members, reach out Complete FY13 Q4 FY14 Q1 FY14 Q2 FY14 Q3 FY14 Q4 FY15 FY16Interview: What do our customer(s) want: Bruce, Sales, Cust Ops Fund/Strat C&C Mgt, Cust Ops, Sales, FY14 Q1 Interview: How are we going to grow & Do we allow different policies ? Fund/Strat C&C Mgt, CFO Group, Sales Exec. FY14 Q1 Collections team Kaizen event : From As Is to To Be, process improvement, roadmap and CIP CIP Collections team FY14 Q1 Reporting automation - plan, scope, deliverables, constraints. Decide on Ticket system Efficiency C&C Team & Mgt FY14 Q1 Credit team Kaizen event : From As Is to To Be, process improvement, roadmap and kick off CIP CIP Credit team FY14 Q2 ADL report - BI report Compliance 1 Coll, 1 CR, 1 BI reporting specialist FY14 Q2 Minimum order/invoicing level and/or Minimum yearly spent Strategic FY14 Q2 C&C 'stall' --> representation at the Global Sales event ?? Cust Service 1 Coll, 1 CR, team manager FY14 Q2 Collections Kaizen event process improvement & documentation CIP CIP Collections team FY14 Q3 Updated payment terms in SAP - Dunning Compliance 1 Coll analyst, 1 CR analyst, SAP FICO FY14 Q3 More Cust on CC? Fewer customers? More direct customers? Disti support? Strategic FY14 Q3 Query Management system - including process, procedures, SLA, reporting, etc CIP Efficiency Coll Team, CR team, C&C Mgt FY14 Q3 Unclaimed property policy and process Compliance Coll team + C&C Mgt, Corp Tax FY14 Q3 Group CL Efficiency CR Team - C&C Mgt FY14 Q3 Credit Kaizen event process improvement & documentation CIP CIP Credit team FY14 Q4 New C&C processes & Procedures : Training and dissemination to others CIP Fundementals C&C team FY14 Q4 CL request in the cloud Cust Service Credit team, 3rd party provider FY14 Q4 Customer classification and Customer scorecard Cust Service Coll, CR, Cust Ops, Sales, Mgt FY14 Q4 Real time bank posting and statement depository. Dependencies: AR team deliverable Cust Service 2 coll analyst, AR team FY14 Q4 Eliminate / streamline Cash in Advance Efficiency 1 CR team, 2 Coll team, Cust Ops, FY14 Q4 Involvement in pricing/ yearly contract negotiations Strategic C&C Mgt, Sales, Cust Ops FY14 Q4 SAP forecast on cash collections, overdue, queries and SOA direct from SAP to Cust email Cust Service C&C Team - SAP FY15 Refined, automated refund process. Dependencies: through SAP? Direct in banking? Treasury? Efficiency 2 coll, AR team, AP team? Treasury? FY15 Industry/peer reviews. Credit Insurance. RC review. Concentration risk & Country Risk reviews Efficiency CR team FY15 Automated CL calculation Efficiency Credit team, 3rd party provider FY16 Customer access their own accounts in a portal Cust Service CR team, Mgt, Executive review FY16 One screen info solutions. Dependencies: Own solution - SAP solution - SalesForce.com? Efficiency Collective effort FY16 Customer visits and Customer satisfaction survey (Half yearly?) Cust Service C&C team Ongoing Better reward & recognition excellent performance - high engagement and increased morale Strategic Team management Ongoing Training staff - FCIB - ICTF - REACH - IICM - etc Fundementals Team Mgt Ongoing Improved communications with customer, cust ops, other departments Cust Service Continuing Ongoing
PROCESSESDeliver on commitmentProcess 1st, Automation 2nd
Effective Change Mgmt
Delight CustomerKnow Customer & BusinessOffer Strategic Solutions
CUSTOMER SERVICE
Depend on Each OtherValue Add & ResultsChallenge
WIN
PEOPLEDevelop PeopleTrainingCareer Path Centre
ofExcellence
O’due ageing & CEI
FY11 P01
FY11 P02
FY11 Q
1
FY11 P04
FY11 P05
FY11 Q
2
FY11 P07
FY11 P08
FY11 Q
3
FY11 P10
FY11 P11
FY11 Q
4
FY12 P01
FY12 P02
FY12 Q
1
FY12 P04
FY12 P05
FY12 Q2
FY12 P07
FY12 P08
FY12 Q3
FY12 P10
FY12 P11
FY12 Q
4
FY13 P01
FY13 P02
FY13 Q
1
FY13 P04
FY13 P05
FY13 Q
2
FY13 P07
FY13 P08
FY13 Q
3
FY13 P10
FY13 P11
FY13 Q
4
FY14 P01
FY14 P02
FY14 Q1
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
82%
84%
86%
88%
90%
92%
94%
96%
98%
>90 O'due61-90 O'due31-60 O'due1-30 O'dueCEI (Right axis)
FY08 Q
1
FY08 Q
3
FY09 P01
FY09 Q
1
FY09 P05
FY09 P07
FY09 Q3
FY09 P11
FY10 P01
FY10 Q1
FY10 P05
FY10 P07
FY10 Q
3
FY10 P11
FY11 P01
FY11 Q
1
FY11 P05
FY11 P07
FY11 Q
3
FY11 P11
FY12 P01
FY12 Q1
FY12 P05
FY12 P07
FY12 Q
3
FY12 P11
FY13 P01
FY13 Q1
FY13 P05
FY13 P07
FY13 Q
3
FY13 P11
FY14 P01
FY14 Q
139
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
80%
82%
84%
86%
88%
90%
92%
94%
96%
98%
DSO Monthly & % Current
FY08 Q
1
FY08 Q
2
FY08 Q3
FY08 Q4
FY09 Q
1
FY09 Q
2
FY09 Q
3
FY09 Q
4
FY10 Q
1
FY10 Q
2
FY10 Q
3
FY10 Q
4
FY11 Q
1
FY11 Q
2
FY11 Q
3
FY11 Q
4
FY12 Q
1
FY12 Q
2
FY12 Q
3
FY12 Q
4
FY13 Q
1
FY13 Q
2
FY13 Q
3
FY13 Q
4
FY14 Q
135
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
DSO Quarterly
60+ O’due w/o Bad Debt & CR balances
FY11 P01
FY11 P02
FY11 Q
1
FY11 P04
FY11 P05
FY11 Q
2
FY11 P07
FY11 P08
FY11 Q
3
FY11 P10
FY11 P11
FY11 Q
4
FY12 P01
FY12 P02
FY12 Q
1
FY12 P04
FY12 P05
FY12 Q2
FY12 P07
FY12 P08
FY12 Q
3
FY12 P10
FY12 P11
FY12 Q
4
FY13 P01
FY13 P02
FY13 Q
1
FY13 P04
FY13 P05
FY13 Q
2
FY13 P07
FY13 P08
FY13 Q
3
FY13 P10
FY13 P11
FY13 Q
4
FY14 P01
FY14 P02
FY14 Q1
-10000
-8000
-6000
-4000
-2000
0
2000
4000
6000
800060plus DT's only w/o BD
60plus w/o Bad debt
Credit Balances
FY09 Q
1
FY09 Q
2
FY09 Q
3
FY09 Q
4
FY10 Q1
FY10 Q
2
FY10 Q
3
FY10 Q
4
FY11 Q
1
FY11 Q
2
FY11 Q3
FY11 Q
4
FY12 Q
1
FY12 Q
2
FY12 Q3
FY12 Q
4
FY13 Q
1
FY13 Q2
FY13 Q
3
FY13 Q4
FY14 Q
1
-500
500
1,500
2,500
3,500
4,500
5,500 Bad debt Accrual
Trend Bad Debt Accrual
Write Offs
Bad Debt Accrual & actual Write Off
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FY11 P10
FY11 P11
FY11 Q
4
FY12 P01
FY12 P02
FY12 Q
1
FY12 P04
FY12 P05
FY12 Q
2
FY12 P07
FY12 P08
FY12 Q
3
FY12 P10
FY12 P11
FY12 Q
4
FY13 P01
FY13 P02
FY13 Q
1
FY13 P04
FY13 P05
FY13 Q
2
FY13 P07
FY13 P08
FY13 Q
3
FY13 P10
FY13 P11
FY13 Q
4
FY14 P01
FY14 P02
FY14 Q
10%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% of customers >90% of customers 61-90% of customers 31-60% of customers 1-30% of customers Current
% of Customers in Ageing buckets
| Maxim Integrated | 47
Cash posted to customer account within 24 hours
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1395.00%
95.50%
96.00%
96.50%
97.00%
97.50%
98.00%
98.50%
99.00%
99.50%
100.00%
Other48<7224<48<24 hrs
| Maxim Integrated |48
Cash allocated against invoices within 24 hours from posting
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1370.00%
75.00%
80.00%
85.00%
90.00%
95.00%
100.00%
91.59%92.72%
93.72%
87.44%
84.80%
92.00%
93.83%
96.16%
89.80%
92.42%
94.73% 94.38%93.17%
<24 Hrs (# Items)
| Maxim Integrated | Company Confidential49
Payments on customer accounts 14+days – not allocated
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 -
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
14-30 Days31-60 Days61-90 Days90+
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Electronic Invoicing
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 Yearly Total0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
9.81% 10.13% 11.05% 10.44%
8.23%10.70% 10.08% 9.69%
32.54%32.10% 33.46% 32.83%
49.42% 47.07% 45.41% 47.05%
EDIEmailElectronic (with changes)Print
Q & A