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How I Teach Information Architecture to design Students
21

How I Teach IA to Design Students

Aug 11, 2014

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Design

Abby Covert

Lightning style talk given at the IA Summit Educational Round Table on March 27, 2014. #reframeIA
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Page 1: How I Teach IA to Design Students

How I Teach Information Architecture to design Students

Page 2: How I Teach IA to Design Students
Page 3: How I Teach IA to Design Students

If you cant tell from the logos...

• These are art schools with strong design programs in things like fashion, visual design, industrial design and brand strategy

• They don’t have programs in library science, human factors, or any other speciality that IA is currently most tied to

• Like many organizations, they are stressed out about technology and the implications of things like the internet, mobile, big data

Page 4: How I Teach IA to Design Students

This project, partnered with the Centers for Disease Control, was designed by Gaïa Orain, Matthew Barber, Charlotta Hellichius and Clay Kippen as part of their Design for Social Value course led by Kyla Fullenwider.

Page 5: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Designers Damon Ahola and Richard Clarkson became intrigued with the trope of the iconic superhero, along with the personality and styling elements of street culture and the underground world of skateboarding.

Page 6: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Designed by Emi Yasaka and Gaïa Orain, Kopi is a portable silkscreening kit for users who want to artfully express themselves on the go, allowing for individual expression while providing the assets needed to produce a unified visual language.

Page 7: How I Teach IA to Design Students

...it can feel a little like Hogwart’s sometimes to be a teacher there

Page 8: How I Teach IA to Design Students

What these students

need that IA can provide

Page 9: How I Teach IA to Design Students

• We talk about the need to consider the places that they are making and how those levels connect to other levels in their unique ecosystem

• Specifically we discuss strategies to identify stakeholders and document consensus on goals

• They need to be taught about how contextual design efforts are and the role of ambiguity in design

Page 10: How I Teach IA to Design Students
Page 11: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Level Appropriate Framework

Ecosystem = Controlled Vocabulary, Venn Diagram

System = Swim Lane Diagram, Gantt Charts

Structure = Hierarchy Maps, Site Map

Journey = Journey Maps

Location = Flow Diagrams, Block Diagrams

Context = Scenarios

User = Personas

Interface = Wireframes, Schematics

Interaction = Specifications

Object = Screens, Templates, Style Guides

Page 12: How I Teach IA to Design Students

• We use Heuristic evaluations to assess current states• We use Conversational Research to better understand

the audience for which the problem needs to be framed• We use Performance Continuums to frame the distance

we need to travel with our work

Page 13: How I Teach IA to Design Students

How to Visualize Your Intent

5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

Direction DirectionINTENT

Using Performance continuums

Today

Page 14: How I Teach IA to Design Students

How to Use diagrams to think with other people

• We discuss and catalog different types of diagrams & maps and when to use a tried and true format vs. make something new up for your context

• How to facilitate “framestorms”• How to Visualize and Confront Conflict

Page 15: How I Teach IA to Design Students
Page 16: How I Teach IA to Design Students

• To explore the role of meaning in communication we do an exercise called “Alien Dictionary”

• We discuss and practice the use of tools like Controlled Vocabularies

• We use a Noun + Verb Mapping Exercise to explore the complexities of creating Taxonomic Structures

Page 17: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Objects aid us in discourse

Page 18: How I Teach IA to Design Students
Page 19: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Alien Dictionary

Page 20: How I Teach IA to Design Students

Permission

To Specialize

to Delegate

• Some people are painfully not good at IA thinking• That doesn’t mean they shouldn’t learn it in school, you don’t know

what you are good at until you try• But it does mean that sometimes we need to give permission to

specialize in NOT IA. Those designers need to know when to say “I can’t do this level of IA work, we need someone else to”

• We also need to make a world where really talented IA thinking people are not thrown out because they cant do all the other specialities within “UX”