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Hospitality Attorney on green hotel development from the contractors view

May 31, 2018

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    $4 billion annuallyin Green Building

    Expected to crest

    10 billion/year by

    2010

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    Level of Corporate Green Building

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    Vision for Corporate Sustainability over Next Three Years

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    Whats gaining ground as adominant theme in urbandevelopment, though, isenvironmentally sustainable urbandevelopment. Green Building is

    the next wave, and its here to stay.My pointis that the Green Building trend israpidly becoming ubiquitous.

    - Kenneth D. Lewis

    $20 Billion Commitment to Green

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    $50 Billion Commitment to Green

    This is not a wish list, but a realistic,achievable plan that services a critical

    global need and responds to an emerginginvestment opportunity.

    - Charles PrinceChief Executive

    Established LEED Silver as standard for all new offices

    and operation facilities around the world.

    $10 billion to reduce own greenhouse gas emissions

    $30 billion towards clean technology + renewables

    http://blog.kir.com/archives/citi.gifhttp://blog.kir.com/archives/citi.gifhttp://blog.kir.com/archives/citi.gifhttp://blog.kir.com/archives/citi.gif
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    Corporate Americas Perspective

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    Future-proofing

    Source: REXplore http://members.aol.com/vrex/oil/price_forecast.htm

    http://members.aol.com/vrex/oil/price_forecast.htmhttp://members.aol.com/vrex/oil/price_forecast.htmhttp://members.aol.com/vrex/oil/price_forecast.htm
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    Lower Operating Costs

    Minimize energy demand

    A LEED Silver building uses 30% less energ

    Energy Thoughtful Design:

    Right-sized and high-efficiency systems

    Commissioning!

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  • 8/14/2019 Hospitality Attorney on green hotel development from the contractors view

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    Global Influences

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    Corporate Social Responsibility

    Positive branding and good will

    Recruit and retain employees(estimated cost to replace an employee is $50-$150K)

    Triple Bottom Line profit, people,place

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    U.S. BuildingImpacts:

    12%Water Use 30%GreenhouseGas Emissions

    65%WasteOutput

    70%ElectricityConsumption

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    AverageSavings ofGreenBuildings

    ENERGY

    SAVINGS30%

    CARBONSAVINGS

    35%

    WATERUSE

    SAVINGS

    30-50%

    WASTECOSTSAVINGS

    50-90%

    Source:

    Capital E

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    ImprovedBottomLine.

    30-70%ENERGYSAVINGS

    VERIFIEDPERFORMANCE

    ENHANCEDPRODUCTIVITY

    REDUCEDLIABILITY &

    IMPROVEDRISK

    MANAGEMENT

    INCREASEDVALUE

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    Over 70% reported these buildingsgenerated higher ROI than otherbuildings

    91% believed that the health and well-beingof their building occupants is greater

    Survey of 665 Building Industry Execs:

    87% anticipate Green Building tokeep

    increasing over the next three yearsMarket Barometer: Turner ConstructionNational Survey2005

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    An effective Green Buildingprovides:

    Healthy indoor environment

    Reduced operation costs Favorable fiscal returns

    Minimized construction,demolition &

    operations impact on theenvironment= Performance Over Time

    __________________________________

    I d

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    IncreasedProductivity.

    IMPROVED TEST

    PERFORMANCE

    SCHOOLS

    EARLIERDISCHARGE

    HOSPITALS

    INCREASEDPRODUCTION

    FACTORIES

    2-16%PRODUCTIVITY

    INCREASE

    OFFICES

    INCREASEIN SALES PERSQUARE FOOT

    RETAIL

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    Life Cycle Cost

    20yr NPV/sf

    $49.90

    ($3.00)

    $5.80

    $0.50$8.50

    $36.90

    $52.90

    Green Premium

    Total 20yr NetBenefit/sf

    Energy savings

    Water savingsO&M savings

    Productivity gains

    Subtotal

    Category

    Capital E Analysi

    20 yr term, $200/sf construction cost, 5% real interest rate, 1% productivity gaiAssumptions:

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    U.S. Green Building Council

    Formed in 1993

    Mission:to mainstream high-performancebuilding

    Non-profit coalition of member

    organizations Utilize existing industry standards,

    e.g. ASHRAE, IESNA, SMACNA

    9000+ member organizations to date

    63006300

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    steady growthin the first 5 years

    huge

    growthin thelast 5years

    19961996 19971997 19981998 19991999 20002000 20012001 20022002 20032003 20042004 20052005 20062006

    61 102 158268

    570

    1137

    2370

    3532

    4970

    5832

    63006300

    TOTA

    L

    MEMBER

    S

    USGBCmembershipgrowth reflectsthe expansionof green

    buildings inthe market

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    LEED Rating System

    Sustainable Sites 14Points

    Prereq 1 Construction Activity PollutionPrevention Required

    Credit 1 Site Selection 1

    Credit 2 Development Density & CommunityConnectivity 1

    Credit 3 Brownfield Redevelopment 1

    Credit 4.1 Alternative Transportation, Public

    Transportation Access 1Credit 4.2 Alternative Transportation, Bicycle

    Storage & Changing Rooms 1

    Credit 4.3 Alternative Transportation, LowEmitting & Fuel Efficient Vehicles 1

    Credit 4.4 Alternative Transportation, ParkingCapacity 1

    Credit 5.1 Site Development, Protect or RestoreHabitat 1

    Credit 5.2 Site Development, Maximize OpenSpace 1

    Credit 6.1 Stormwater Design, Quantity Control1

    Credit 6.2 Stormwater Design, Quality Control 1

    Credit 7.1 Heat Island Effect, Non-Roof 1

    Credit 7.2 Heat Island Effect, Roof 1

    Credit 8 Light Pollution Reduction

    Water Efficiency 5 Points

    Credit 1.1 Water Efficient Landscaping, Reduce by 50%1

    Credit 1.2 Water Efficient Landscaping, No Potable Useor

    No Irrigation 1

    Credit 2 Innovative Wastewater Technologies 1

    Credit 3.1 Water Use Reduction, 20% Reduction 1

    Credit 3.2 Water Use Reduction, 30% Reduction 1

    Energy & Atmosphere17 Points

    Prereq 1 Fundamental Commissioning of the BuildingEnergy Systems Required

    Prereq 2 Minimum Energy Performance RequiredPrereq 3 Fundamental Refrigerant Management

    Required

    Credit 1 Optimize Energy Performance 110

    Credit 2 On-Site Renewable Energy 13

    Credit 3 Enhanced Commissioning 1

    Credit 4 Enhanced Refrigerant Management 1

    Credit 5 Measurement & Verification 1

    Credit 6 Green Power 1

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    LEED Rating System

    Materials &

    Resources

    13 Points

    Prereq 1 Storage & Collection of RecyclablesRequired

    Credit 1.1 Building Reuse, Maintain 75% ofExisting Walls, Floors & Roof 1

    Credit 1.2 Building Reuse, Maintain 95% ofExisting Walls, Floors & Roof 1

    Credit 1.3 Building Reuse, Maintain 50% ofInterior Non-Structural Elements 1

    Credit 2.1 Construction Waste Management,Divert 50% from Disposal 1

    Credit 2.2 Construction Waste Management,Divert 75% from Disposal 1

    Credit 3.1 Materials Reuse, 5% 1

    Credit 3.2 Materials Reuse, 10% 1

    Credit 4.1 Recycled Content, 10% (post-consumer + 1/2 pre-consumer) 1

    Credit 4.2 Recycled Content, 20% (post-consumer + 1/2 pre-consumer) 1

    Credit 5.1 Regional Materials, 10% Extracted,Processed & Manufactured Regionally

    1

    Credit 5.2 Regional Materials, 20% Extracted,Processed & Manufactured Regionally

    1Credit 6 Rapidly Renewable Materials 1

    Indoor Env. Quality15 Points

    Prereq 1 Minimum IAQ Performance Required

    Prereq 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)Control Required

    Credit 1 Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring 1

    Credit 2 Increased Ventilation 1

    Credit 3.1 Construction IAQ Management Plan,During Construction 1

    Credit 3.2 Construction IAQ Management Plan,Before Occupancy 1

    Credit 4.1 Low-Emitting Materials, Adhesives &Sealants 1

    Credit 4.2 Low-Emitting Materials, Paints &Coatings 1

    Credit 4.3 Low-Emitting Materials, CarpetSystems

    Credit 4.4 Low-Emitting Materials, Composite

    Wood & Agrifiber Products 1Credit 5 Indoor Chemical & Pollutant SourceControl 1

    Credit 6.1 Controllability of Systems, Lighting 1

    Credit 6.2 Controllability of Systems, ThermalComfort 1

    Credit 7.1 Thermal Comfort, Design 1

    Credit 7.2 Thermal Comfort, Verification 1

    Credit 8.1 Daylight & Views, Daylight 75% of

    Spaces 1Credit 8.2 Daylight & Views, Views for 90% of

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    LEED-NC Point Distribution

    Water

    Efficiency

    8%Energy &

    Atmosphere

    27%

    Materials &

    Resources

    20%

    Sustainable

    Sites

    22%

    Indoor

    EnvironmentalQuality

    23%

    Five LEED credit categories

    Increase

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    2002:More than80 millionsquare feet.

    2003:More than141 millionsquare feet.

    2004:More than180 millionsquare feet.

    2005:500 millionsquare feet.

    Increasein LEEDProjects

    2006:519 millionsquare feet.

    $200 BILLION

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    Estimated valueof new LEED forNew Constructionregistered projects

    The value of U.S.construction startssignificantly declined byalmost half from 2000 to2003

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

    $792 MILLION

    $3.24 BILLION

    $3.81 BILLION

    $5.76 BILLION

    $7.73 BILLION

    YTD2006

    $10BILLION

    $200 BILLIONPROJECTED

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    LEED Certification Process

    A three-step process:

    Step 1: Project Registration ($450) Step 2: Technical Support

    Reference Package

    Credit Inquiries and Rulings (CIR)

    Step 3: Building Certification($.026/sf)

    Upon documentation submittal

    and USGBC review

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    LEED streamlined, refined

    and online

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    Four levels of LEED certification:

    Certified Level 26 - 32 points

    Silver Level 33 - 38 points

    Gold Level 39 - 51 points

    Platinum Level 52+ points (69

    Technical Overview of LEED

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    What does Green Building Cost?

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    Results of the California

    study_2

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    Study of 45 buildings nationally:

    LEED Silver 1.8% premium

    Cost of Green Building

    2004 Davis Langdon Study

    2007 Davis Langdon Update:there is no significant difference inaverage costs for green buildings, ascompared to

    non-green buildings.

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    Marketing Green

    Health we spend over 90% of our time indoors

    Energy costs future proof against price spikes

    Competitive advantage over brown projects

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    Three keys to cost-effective Green Building

    Go Green Early

    Integrated/Whole Systems Design

    Experienced Project Team

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    Green building is the

    future of real estate,companies well-positioned in themarketplace will

    benefit.

    Douglas Durst,

    President

    The Durst

    OrganizationFour Times Square

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    If youre starting a new development

    project today, and youre not makingit as green as possible, it will befunctionally obsolete the day it opens

    for business, and economicallydisadvantaged for its entire lifetime.

    - Jerry

    Y d l