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Horizon 2020 Space – UK University/RTO Expertise & Interest UK academia has traditionally been a very strong player in EU research funding, and their knowledge and expertise of the proposal process and coordination administration is a key and valuable asset. However, the importance of having a balanced consortium with a clear market potential and commercialisation route for the project’s technology or service has never been greater. UK universities and research institutes often need the market knowledge and experience industry can offer. Likewise, industry can often have little or no knowledge of the proposal process and don’t have the resources or capability to write, submit or coordinate a proposal. To help UK research and industry work more closely together, a matrix of UK academic space research capability against the priorities of the space calls in Horizon 2020 was produced to highlight which upcoming topics researchers have expertise in. This is an updated version of the first matrix covering the 2017 calls. Many universities and research organisations across the UK responded, and the information has been presented to allow for consortium building or the search for expertise around a particular topic. The intention is for this document to be continuously updated, so if you would like to add your organisation’s information or update an existing profile, please email: [email protected].
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Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

Apr 15, 2017

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Page 1: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

Horizon2020Space–UKUniversity/RTOExpertise&InterestUKacademiahastraditionallybeenaverystrongplayerinEUresearchfunding,andtheirknowledgeandexpertiseoftheproposalprocessandcoordinationadministrationisakeyandvaluableasset.However,theimportanceofhavingabalancedconsortiumwithaclearmarketpotentialandcommercialisationroutefortheproject’s technologyorservicehasneverbeengreater.UKuniversitiesandresearch institutesoftenneedthemarketknowledgeandexperienceindustrycanoffer.Likewise,industrycanoftenhavelittleornoknowledgeoftheproposalprocessanddon’thavetheresourcesorcapabilitytowrite,submitorcoordinateaproposal.To helpUK research and industryworkmore closely together, amatrix ofUK academic space researchcapabilityagainsttheprioritiesofthespacecallsinHorizon2020wasproducedtohighlightwhichupcomingtopicsresearchershaveexpertisein.Thisisanupdatedversionofthefirstmatrixcoveringthe2017calls.Many universities and research organisations across the UK responded, and the information has beenpresentedtoallowforconsortiumbuildingorthesearchforexpertisearoundaparticulartopic.Theintentionisforthisdocumenttobecontinuouslyupdated,soifyouwouldliketoaddyourorganisation’sinformationorupdateanexistingprofile,pleaseemail:[email protected].

Page 2: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

SPACECALLTOPIC2016/17

Aberystw

yth

University

CardiffUniversity

DeM

ontfort

University

He

riot-Watt

University

Nationa

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trefor

EarthObservatio

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nUniversity

RALSp

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Techno

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University

College

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University

of

Brad

ford

University

of

Brighton

University

of

Glasgo

w

University

of

Hertfordshire

University

ofK

ent

University

of

Leicester

University

of

Man

chester

University

of

Nottin

gham

University

ofO

xford

University

of

Portsm

outh

University

of

Read

ing

University

of

Southa

mpton

University

ofS

tAn

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s University

ofS

urrey

University

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West

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,Bristol

EARTHOBSERVATION EO-1-2017:Downstreamapplications X X X X X X X X X X X XEO-2-2017:EOBigDataShift X X X X X X X X X X XEO-3-2017:PreparationforaEuropeancapacitytomonitorCO2anthropogenicemissions X X X X

APPLICATIONSINSATELLITENAVIGATION GALILEO-1-2017:EGNSSTransportapplications X X X GALILEO-2-2017:EGNSSmassmarketapplications X X X GALILEO-3-2017:EGNSSprofessionalapplications X X X GALILEO-4-2017:EGNSSawarenessraisingandcapacitybuilding X X X COMPETITIVENESSOFTHEEUROPEANSPACESECTOR

COMPET-1-2017:TechnologiesforEuropeannon-dependenceandcompetitiveness X X X X X X X X X

COMPET-2-2017:CompetitivenessinEarthobservationmissiontechnologies X X X X X X X X X X

COMPET-3-2017:Highspeeddatachain X X X X X COMPET-4-2017:Scientificdataexploitation X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X COMPET-5-2017:SpaceWeather X X X X X X X X X X X

Pleaseclickonatitlebelow,orclickontheXtojumptotheorganisation’sprofileforthattopic.

Page 3: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

EarthObservationTheprofilesundertheheadingEarthObservationhaverelevancetothefollowingtopics:

• EO-1-2017:Downstreamapplications• EO-2-2017:EObigdatashift• EO-3-2017:PreparationforaEuropeancapacitytomonitorCO2anthropogenicemissions

AnoutlineofEarthObservationresourcesandexpertisecanbefoundbelowfromthefollowingorganisations:

• AberystwythUniversity• CardiffUniversity• NationalCentreforEarthObservation• RALSpace• UKAstronomyTechnologyCentre• UniversityofBradford• UniversityofHertfordshire• UniversityofLeicester• UniversityofManchester• UniversityofNottingham• UniversityofOxford• UniversityofPortsmouth• UniversityofReading• UniversityofSurrey• UniversityofWestofEngland,Bristol

Page 4: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

AberystwythUniversityTheEarthObservationandEcosystemDynamics(EOED)Laboratoryareinternationallyrecognisedfortheirexpertiseinopensourcesoftwaredevelopmentandlargescaledataprocessingwiththefieldofremotesensingandearthobservation.EOEDareprimarilyfocusedontheapplicationofremotelysenseddataforterrestrial (primarily vegetation) studies, with current projects spanning the globe. EOED led on thedevelopmentoftheNationalPhase1habitatmapforWalesandhaveworkedwiththegovernmentsinNewZealandandQueenslandintheirnationalmappingprogrammes.Forexample,EOEDhaveprovidedkey software tools for producing the current forest height and structure map for Australia (30 mresolution),atmosphericcorrectiontoolsthatarebeingusedwidelyandexpertiseandsoftwaretoolsforimage processing, object oriented classification and change detection which are being used to buildmonitoringsystems,suchastheGlobalMangroveWatch.EOEDhaveastrongtrackrecordinimplementingEOsystemsusinghighperformancecomputing(HPC)and‘bigdata’wellbeyondthecapabilitiesoftheofftheshelveEOsoftware.EOEDhavespecificexpertisein:• Landcover/habitatclassificationandmonitoringusingEOdata• RetrievalsofEnergyFluxes&SoilMoistureusingEOdata• Habitatsuitabilitymodellingandfusion/parameterisationwithEOdata• LargescaleLiDARdataprocessingandanalysis–includingfullwaveform• EstimationofabovegroundbiomassandforestgrowthmodellingWealsohavealargeequipmentpool,includingmultipleUAV’s(fixedwingandmulti-copter)withmanyinstrumentswhichcanbeflownontheseplatforms.EOED is part of the Aberystwyth Centre for Space and Earth Monitoring (ACSEM;http://www.aber.ac.uk/acsem/). More information is available fromhttp://www.aber.ac.uk/en/iges/research-groups/earth-observation-laboratory/Contactname:DrPeteBunting Email:[email protected]

CardiffUniversity• EOinstrumentationconcept,modelling,design,build• Overallsystemdesign,detectors,optics,cryogenics,filters,readout,etc.• ParticularexpertiseinIR/FIR/sub-mm• Icecloudobservationinstrumentconcept• Temperature&humiditysounding(meteorology)instrumentconceptContactname:PeteHargrave Email:[email protected]

NationalCentreforEarthObservationNCEOisaNERCresearchcentrewithmorethan80scientistsdistributedacrossleadingUKuniversitiesandresearchorganisationsandledbyProfessorJohnRemediosattheUniversityofLeicester.NCEOprovidestheUKwithcoreexpertisein:• Earthobservationscience• Earthobservationdatasetsandmergingtechniques

Page 5: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

• ModelevaluationusingEarthobservationdataanddataassimilationmethodstounderpinEarthsystemresearch.

NCEOprovidesakeycomponentoftheUK’sinternationalcontributiontoenvironmentalscience.NCEOscientistshaveexpertiseacrossthecompleterangeofCopernicusservicesfocusingparticularlyonland,ocean,atmosphere,climateandemergencymanagement.Inprinciple,therefore,NCEOscientistsandfacilitiesmanagedbyNCEO(CentreforEnvironmentalDataArchival,FieldSpectroscopyFacilityandNERCEarthObservationDataAcquisitionandAnalysisService)couldcontributetoawiderangeofapplicationsandservices,includingbigdataand,particularlythenewCO2topic.Inmoredetail:NCEO-Leicester:Forestbiomass,landsurfaceandseasurfacetemperature(potentiallyfoundationofmanyapplications),CO2andCH4retrievals,assessmentofatmosphericCO2vlandmodelsurfacefluxes,EarthSystemModelevaluation,precipitation,watervapour,humidity,tracegasesNCEO-Reading:Dataassimilationtheory,landandoceanmodeldataassimilation,precipitationandwatercycle,seasurfacetemperaturedatasetsNCEO-Edinburgh:Landsurfaceandatmosphericcompositiondataassimilation,emphasisonglobalcarbonfluxes,emissions,atmosphericconcentrations,troposphericozonedatasetsNCEO-PML:Oceandataassimilation,emphasisonbiogeochemistryNCEO-Leeds:Atmosphericcompositiondataassimilation,globalemissionsandatmosphericconcentrationsofCH4andCO2,inversionofCOandCO2,observingsystemsimulationexperiments,troposphericozoneNCEO-UCL:Forestbiomass,fireimpact,landsurfacemodeldevelopmentNCEO-Kings:FireradiativepowerNCEO-RALRemoteSensingGroup:Methane,troposphericozoneretrieval,cloud,aerosolNCEO-Imperial:radiationCEDA:BigdataNCEO-CEH:landsurfaceinfluenceonrainfallNCEO-Oxford:aerosols,cloud,CO2,methaneContactname:a) DrZofiaStott,ImpactsManagerb) ProfessorJohnRemedios,Director

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]

RALSpaceDataarchivecapabilities–VictoriaBennettContactname:SarahNash Email:[email protected]

UKAstronomyTechnologyCentre

DevelopmentofspaceandcryogenicmechanismsandtechnologiesrelevanttoUV,OpticalandInfraredsensing.DeployableOptics,ActiveOpticsandAdaptiveOptics(groundandspacebased)Highsensitivity,lownoiseinstrumentsLightweightingandsizereductionofoptical/IRinstrumentsandcomponentsContactname:DonaldMacLeod Email:[email protected]

Page 6: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

UniversityofBradfordCloudcomputingexperttomanageBigdataprocessinginrealtimeContactname:MariamKiran Email:[email protected]

UniversityofHertfordshireTheUniversityofHertfordshirehasastrongresearchactivityincyber-physicalsystems,rangingfromefficientdesignoflarge-scaleapplicationtofault-tolerantsolutions.Theuniversityhasappliedtheseconceptstosoftwarearchitecturesforsatellitecommunicationsystemsandisextendingtheseactivitiestowardsapplication-specificsolutionsincludingaKnowledgeTransferPartnershiptoaddressEO-1-2016/17:DownstreamapplicationsandEO-2-2016:DownstreamservicesforpublicauthoritiesContactname:DrRaimundKirner Email:[email protected]

UniversityofLeicesterOurEarthobservationscienceexpertiseisinternationallyrecognisedwithresearchintoremotesensing,atmosphericandsurfacescience.Usingsatellitedata,theUniversitystudieskeychallengessuchasclimatechange,airqualityandmonitoringoflanduse.Itcarriesoutresearchintothedesign,build,dataanalysisanduseofsophisticatedsensorstosupportEOmissions.(seewww.le.ac./spaceforfurtherdetailsanddetailedcontacts)TheUniversityhasconsiderableexpertiseinlargedatasetsandanalysis.LatterincludesMathematicsandComputerScienceDepartments.Specificinterestsinclude:• Landcover,forestmonitoringandotherlandsurfaceapplicationsofEO• LiDAR,SARandopticalaswellashyperspectralremotesensingapplications• Sentinel-1and2monitoringapplicationdevelopmentandvalidation• CopernicuslandmonitoringserviceanditsevolutionContactname:a) Prof.PaulMonks(airquality)b) Prof.HeikoBalzter(landmonitoring)c) Dr.SarahStevens(generalenquiries)

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofManchesterOurEOexpertisecomesfromtwoofourschools:TheSchoolofEarthandEnvironmentalScience(SEES)consistsof40academicstaff,manywithworld-leadingbackgroundsandactiveresearchinterestsasend-usersordevelopersofremotesensingdataandinstrumentation.Theseinclude:• FTIRremotesensingandretrievalalgorithmdevelopmentforthemeasurementoftropospherictrace

gasconcentrations• Aerosolnumberandmassconcentrationprofilesandchemicalandtypespeciationusinglidar• CloudmicrophysicalretrievalusingsatelliteandairborneNIRandvisiblehyperspectralimaging• Cloudmicrophysicalretrievalusingsatelliteradarandlidarsystems• VolcanictracegasandaerosolemissionusingDOASandUVspectrometry

Page 7: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

• Aircraft-basedremotesensing–leadingdevelopmentofFTIRandLIDARfortheNERCFacilityforAirborneAtmosphericMeasurement(FAAM).

• Noveldevelopmentofdrone-basedremotesensingusingopenpathabsorptionspectroscopyforthedetectionandquantificationofgreenhousegasfugitiveemissionsandmassfluxesfromhotspots.

TheseresearchinterestsareunderpinnedbyanextensivetrackrecordofNERCandERCfundinginparticulartotallingwellover30MEurossince2010relatedtotheseactivities.Together,theyrepresentend-to-endresearchanddevelopmentcapabilityinsensordesign,softwareandalgorithmdevelopment,validationandcalibrationandapplicationforanextensiverangeofhighimpactscience.TheSchoolofEnvironment,Education,andDevelopment(SEED)consistsofacademicandacademic-relatedstaffwhouseremotesensingdatatoaddressarangeofcontemporaryenvironmentalissues.EOactivitiesinSEEDarefocusedontheapplicationofremotelysenseddatatoaddressawiderangeofcontemporaryenvironmentalissues.SEEDhasparticularexpertiseinburnseverityofmoorlandfires,ecologicalrestorationmodellingandmonitoringandcryospheremonitoring.SEEDengagesinbothfundamentalresearchandprojectsdesignedtorespondtostakeholderneeds,throughthedevelopmentofEO-derivedproducts.ExistingexpertiseatSEEDincludestheCryosphereResearchatManchester(CRAM)group, aManchester-basedmultidisciplinary,cross-facultyandcross-universityresearchgroupconsistingof40researchersandPhDstudentsandrunbytheUniversityofManchester,andtheKnowledgeforWildfireproject.Thelatterprovidesa300-strongstakeholdernetworkandrepresentationontheEnglandandWalesWildfireForum(EWWF).TheSEEDgrouphasexperienceofworkingwithEOdataacrossarangeoftemporalandspatialscales.SEEDhasspecificexpertisein:

• SyntheticApertureRadar(SAR)andInterferometricSAR(InSAR)Optical(Sentinel-2A,Sentinel-3)andSAR(Sentinel-1A,Sentinel-1B)–datafusion

• Laboratory,fieldandairbornespectroscopyandimagingspectroscopyofvegetation.Drone-basedremotesensingfordevelopmentofterrestrialapplicationsandEOvalidation.

• IntegrationofEOdatainpeatlandeco-hydrologicalapplications• AnalysisofEOsatellitedataforcryosphereapplicationsandforvegetationassessment• Laboratoryscaleinstrumentation,includinghigh-performanceinfraredimagingofflame

propagationandbehaviourinpeatsoils.• Integrationofsatellite-derivedfireproductswithattendedfirestatisticsforfireregimestudies• Laserandradaraltimetry

Contactname:DrGrantAllen(SEES)DrStefaniaAmici(SEED)DrAngelaHarris

Email:[email protected]@[email protected]

UniversityofNottinghamTheNottinghamGeospatialInstitute(NGI)isaleadingcross-disciplinaryresearchandpostgraduateteachinginstituteatTheUniversityofNottingham.ItbringstogethertheexpertiseoftheFacultyofEngineeringandtheSchoolofGeographyonourcampusesintheUKandChina.Inaddition,itprovidessupporttostart-ups,SMEsandcompaniesthroughitsknowledgetransferunitGRACE.TheNGIisabletoprovideexpertisein:• Environmentalmonitoring• HealthmonitoringofstructuresandBuildingInformationMonitoring• Photogrammetry• Remotesensing,(digital,multi-spectral,conventionalimagery,terrestriallaserscanning)through

space-based,airbourne(includingUAVs)andterrestrialsystems

Page 8: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

• NoveluseofCopernicusIdataforlanddeformationmonitoring• Sensorintegration• Geoinformaticsanddatamodelling• Algorithmdevelopment• Systemoptimisation• Geospatialintelligence• OpensourceGIS• Locationbasedservices• Computervisualisation• Semantics,includingopenorcrowdsourceddataandsoftware• Reasoningandcognition

Thecross-disciplinaryresearchoftheNGIsupportsthefollowingapplication-focussedthemes:• Disasterresponseandmitigation• Environmentalmonitoring• Globalfoodsecurity• IntegratedtransportContactname:Prof.StuartMarsh Email:[email protected]

UniversityofOxford• Atmosphericremotesensingoftemperatures,compositionandaerosols• Surfaceobservation(ocean,biosphere,GIS)• Geophysics(tectonics,volcanism,datapipelines)• Computerscience:Bigdatashift• Testingfacilities(https://www2.physics.ox.ac.uk/enterprise/services-and-specialist-

equipment/space-instruments)• Spacecraftsubsystems:deployablestructures;entry/re-entryaerodynamics.Contactname:SimonJackman Email:[email protected]

UniversityofPortsmouth

InstituteofCosmologyandGravitation:TheICGisengagedina“citizenscience”projectpartneredwithHampshireCountyCouncilexploretheuseofsatelliteimagingfordeterminingland-use.Wehaveexpertiseinrunningcitizenscienceprojects,handlingoflargeimagingdata,andexplorecitizenscienceasatoolforpublicengagement.

Contactname:GillProsser Email:[email protected]

UniversityofReadingTheUniversityofReading(InstituteforEnvironmentalAnalytics)hasconsiderableexpertiseinexploitingEOdata,bothintermsofscientificapplication(e.g.throughtheNationalCentreforEarthObservation)andtheearly-stagedevelopmentofservices,workingwithcommercialpartners.

Page 9: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

TheUniversityhasrecentlyformedtheInstituteforEnvironmentalAnalyticswithsomeofthesepartnerstobetterenabletheexploitationofEOdatainthepublicandprivatesectors.TheIEAincludes“bigdata”expertiseandisinvolvedinanumberofprojectstodesignandbuildinfrastructuresforbetterEOdataexploitation.Contactname:JonBlower Email:[email protected]

UniversityofSurreyEarthObservationapplications,withaparticularemphasisontheuseofSAR(EO-1-2016/17;EO-2-2016;EO-3-2016;EO-2-2017;COMPET-4-2017)Contactname:RaffeallaGuida Email:[email protected]

UniversityoftheWestofEngland,BristolEuropeanSmartCitiesInnovation–challengethedeliveryofpublicservicesisundergoingfundamentaltransformationstimulatedbybothinternalmanagementreformandexternaltechnologicalICTinnovation.Internalmanagementreformisaresponsetothecomplexityofcitymanagement,achallengetoogreatforexperttop-downgovernancealone.Thestimulationofbottom-upideasaswellastop-downsponsoringandsteeringembodiedinopenurbangovernanceandtheintegratedmanagementapproach,isnowacceptedasanessentialframeworkforthedefinitionofco-ordinatedpolicymodelssecuringsustainableurbandevelopment.Opportunity-ICTdriventechnologicalinnovationprovidestheessentialcatalystfortherealisationofthefullpotentialofopenintegratedurbandevelopmentatthelocalscale,byleveragingsocialnetworking,crowdsourcingandcollaborativeICTtechnologies.Thisbottom-upengagementwithurbanstakeholderssecuresnotonlygreaterunderstandingofcomplexcityprocesses,butalsoenhancedcitizenempowerment,anddemocraticlegitimacyforthechallengeofchange.Bottom-upengagementisnowviewedasanessentialdimensionofcitymanagement.Openurbangovernance,developedinthecontextofEuropeanSmartCitiesresearchandpeerreviewedpublication,aimstosecurethefulldeploymentofICTtoolsembeddedwithinexistingsystemsofurbangovernance,tosupportcollaborativee-governanceandpolicymodeling,andtoofferin-depthanalysisoflocalassetsandneeds,asexpressedbythelocalcommunity.Focus:• TargetsEUCopernicusLandmonitoringsystem,extendingthein-situcomponentsofCopernicus

UrbanAtlasapplicationsthroughtheempowermentofcitizensandcitizenassociationsindecision-makingandco-productionofcityregionstrategiesandactionplans,supportingsmart,greenandinclusivegrowth;

• ExtendstheoperationalcapacityoftheUrbanAtlasandgeneratesgeospatialassessmentmethodologiesandapplicationstospecifythedevelopmentpotentialofurbanland;

• Facilitatesthedevelopmentofcommonsolutions,basedonbreakthroughapplicationsconceptualisedascommonandgenericICTapplicationsapplicabletothe695UrbanAtlascitiesthroughoutEurope(EUinvestment87meuro2014-2020);

• DevelopsasustainablebusinessmodelbasedonhighlyeffectiveICTenableduser-definedsolutions,supportingaknowledge-basedeconomydrivenbySME’s,andtheexponentialtake-upofthepolicymakingtoolsdeveloped(CopernicusProgramme48,000jobs2030)

EUResearch-selected

Page 10: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

• URBIS–urbanvacantlandapplicationsforurbanatlas(ICT-PSP,EuropeanCommission,2014–2017)• DECUMANUS–EOandsmartcityapplications(FP7Spacecall,EuropeanCommission,2013–2016)• urbanApi-urbanplanningtoolsandintelligence(FP7DGINFSO,EuropeanCommission,2011–2014)• Lifewatch-Biodiversityinfrastructureserviceplan(FP7,EuropeanCommission2008–2011)• HUMBOLDT–DataHarmonisationandServiceIntegration(FP6,EuropeanCommission,2006–2010)• BOSS4GMES-integratedsustainableservicesforGMES(FP6,EuropeanCommission,2006–2009)• EuropeanTopicCentre--SpatialInformationAnalysis(ETC-SIA)-ScientificsupportforEuropean

EnvironmentAgencyurbanprogramme(EuropeanEnvironmentAgency,2011-2014)• GSELandInformationServices(EuropeanSpaceAgency,2006–2008)• IntelCitiesIntegratedProject(FP6EuropeanCommission,2004-2006)• GMES–GlobalMonitoringforUrbanEurope(EuropeanSpaceAgency,2003–2005)Contactname:DavidLudlow Email:[email protected]

Page 11: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

SatelliteNavigationTheprofilesundertheheadingSatelliteNavigationhaverelevancetothefollowingtopics:

• GALILEO-1-2017:EGNSStransportapplications• GALILEO-2-2017:EGNSSmassmarketapplications• GALILEO-3-2017:EGNSSprofessionalapplications• GALILEO-4-2017:EGNSSawarenessraisingandcapacitybuilding

AnoutlineofSatelliteNavigationresourcesandexpertisecanbefoundbelowfromthefollowingorganisations:

• DeMontfortUniversity• UniversityofHertfordshire• UniversityofNottingham

Page 12: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

DeMontfortUniversityWehaveparticularexpertiseinthecommercialexploitationofGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystems(GNSS)data.DesigningsystemsthatuseGNSSmodules,coveringbothhardwareandembeddedsoftware.Applicationsincludeassettracking,locationandrecovery;assistedlivingfordementiasufferers;anddistributedenvironmentalmonitoring.WealsoassistedwiththedevelopmentoftheRFcomponents,andtheembeddedSoftwareDefinedRadioforthefirstcommerciallyavailablemulti-constellationGNSSreceiverforNSLLtd.WehaveworkedwithindustryandotheracademicpartnerstocommerciallyexploitGNSSdata.Projectsinclude:AutoTxt–thefirstvehiclealarm,immobilisationandrecoverysystemthatmettheThatchamCat5requirementforafactoryfitteddevice.Wealsodevelopedline-sidetestingofAutotxtforAstonMartinPRIMO–aKTPwithNSLLtdwhichdevelopedthefirstmulti-constellationGNSSreceiverforGALILEO/GPS/COMPASSandSBASdatabytheusedofSoftwareDefinedRadioiCARE–ATSBcollaborativeprojectthatintegrateddisparateassistedlivingdevicesontoasingleplatformforinter-operability.ThisincludedtheuseofGNSSdevicestolocatepeoplesufferingfromdementiawhohavewandered.TrialledwithLeicesterCityCouncil.Ringtrack–aKTPtoassistwiththedevelopmentofcommercialapplicationstooperateontheRingtrackTelematicsPlatform,whichisoneofthemostcompactGNSSenabledtelematicsplatformavailableonthemarket.MoTECH–designconsultancytovalidatethedesignofaGNSSenabledmobiletelecaredevice,nowinproductioniTRAQ–ahighlyinnovativesystemthatusesGNSSderivedcongestiondatatodeliverintelligenttrafficmanagementthatbalancestheneedtoreducecongestionwithairqualityenhancement.NowthebasisofamajorH2020bidentitledINTRAMOGalileoMasters–notaprojectbutanaward–UK&EireregionalWinner2007fortheproposaltouseGNSSaspartofamobiletelecaresystem.EUrunnerup.https://www.dmu.ac.uk/business-services/a-z-business-services/technology/telematics-and-satellite-navigation-applications.aspxContactname:AnthonyRyan Email:[email protected]

UniversityofHertfordshireTheUniversityofHertfordshirehasastrongresearchactivityincyber-physicalsystems,rangingfromefficientdesignoflarge-scaleapplicationtofault-tolerantsolutions.Theuniversityhasappliedtheseconceptstosoftwarearchitecturesforsatellitecommunicationsystemsandisextendingtheseactivitiestowardsapplication-specificsolutionsincludingaKnowledgeTransferPartnershiptoaddressallfourGALILEOtopics.Contactname:DrRaimundKirner Email:[email protected]

Page 13: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

UniversityofNottinghamTheNottinghamGeospatialInstitute(NGI)hasbeeninvolvedinthedevelopmentoftheEuropeanGNSSprogrammesinceitsinception.TheNottinghamGeospatialBuildingwasbuiltasatestfacilityforsatellitepositioningandnavigationtechnologies.Itincorporatesaroof-toptestingtrackforGNSSandINS,andasimulationlaboratory.ThecoreofInstituteresearchactivityinthisareahastraditionallyfocusedaroundsatellitenavigationandpositioningsystems.Morerecently,thishasexpandedwithR&Dintoubiquitouspositioningandnavigationtechnologiesusing:differentgradesofinertialsensors;signalsofopportunity,forexample:Locatalites,pseudolites,Ultra-wideband,GSM/GPRS,Wi-Fi,DAB,DTV,IMES,Bluetooth,andcomputervisionsystems.EGNSSawarenessraisingandcapacitybuildingTheNGIworkswithUKandEuropeanpartnerstoprovideprofessionaltrainingandawarenesscoursesinGNSSandGeospatialTechnologiesforspecificsectorsofindustry.Ithasexperienceofrunningarangeofcoursesformhalf-dayintroductionworkshopstoMScleveltrainingmodulesadaptedtouserneeds.ThesehavebeencarriedoutattheNGIsowntrainingcentreandacrossEurope.Currentresearchrangesfromfundamentalsciencetowiderengineeringandenvironmentalapplications,withaneverincreasingdiversity,fromnetwork-basedGNSSRTK,PrecisePointPositioning,softwarereceiverengineering,andmobilephoneapplications,toimageryandcommunicationsbasedpositioningandnavigation.TheNGIisabletoprovideexpertiseandtestingfacilitiesfor:• Multi-constellationsatellitenavigationandotherpositioningsystems• Integrationofsensorsandmulti-GNSSconstellationswithsignalsofopportunity• Ubiquitouspositioningfromlow-costtoultrahighprecisionpositioningandnavigationsolutions• Softwaredefinedreceivers• Developmentofadvancedalgorithms• Widerexplorationofbioscience,engineeringandenvironmentalapplicationsEachofthesetopicssupportstheNGIsmainapplicationthemes:• Disasterresponseandmitigation• Environmentalmonitoring• Globalfoodsecurityincludingprecisionagricultureandmachinecontrol)• Integratedtransport(includingautonomoussystems)Since2002theNGIhashostedBIGF,auniquearchiveofRINEXformatGNSSdata,metadataandderivativeproductsforuseinresearch,fundedbyNERC.Thisprovides15minuteintervalupdatesofatmosphericwatervapouracrosstheUK.Contactname:Prof.TerryMoore Email:[email protected]

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SpaceTechnologyTheprofilesundertheheadingSpaceTechnologyhaverelevancetothefollowingtopics:

• COMPET-1-2017:TechnologiesforEuropeannon-dependenceandcompetitiveness• COMPET-2-2017:CompetitivenessinEarthobservationmissiontechnologies• COMPET-3-2017:Highspeeddatachain

AnoutlineofSpaceTechnologyresourcesandexpertisecanbefoundbelowfromthefollowingorganisations:

• CardiffUniversity• NationalCentreforEarthObservation• OpenUniversity• RALSpace• UKAstronomyTechnologyCentre• UniversityCollegeLondon• UniversityofBradford• UniversityofBrighton• UniversityofHertfordshire• UniversityofKent• UniversityofLeicester• UniversityofManchester• UniversityofOxford• UniversityofSurrey

Page 15: Horizon 2020 space – Mapping of UK university expertise and resources against the H2020 space topics

CardiffUniversityDetectorexpertise.LeadingEU-FP7project“SPACEKIDS”andledESAreviewonnovelTIRdetectorsforsatelliteapplications.RunningcurrentESAcontractonlowdarkcurrentMCTarrays.DevelopmentofType-IIsuperlatticearrays.Contactname:PeteHargrave Email:[email protected]

NationalCentreforEarthObservationNCEOisaNERCresearchcentrewithmorethan80scientistsdistributedacrossleadingUKuniversitiesandresearchorganisationsandledbyProfessorJohnRemediosattheUniversityofLeicester.NCEOprovidestheUKwithcoreexpertisein:• Earthobservationscience• Earthobservationdatasetsandmergingtechniques• ModelevaluationusingEarthobservationdataanddataassimilationmethodstounderpinEarth

systemresearch.NCEOprovidesakeycomponentoftheUK’sinternationalcontributiontoenvironmentalscience.NCEOscientistshaveexpertiseacrossthecompleterangeofCopernicusservicesfocusingparticularlyonland,ocean,atmosphere,climateandemergencymanagement.Inprinciple,therefore,NCEOscientistsandfacilitiesmanagedbyNCEO(CentreforEnvironmentalDataArchival,FieldSpectroscopyFacilityandNERCEarthObservationDataAcquisitionandAnalysisService)couldcontributetoawiderangeofapplicationsandservices,includingbigdataand,particularlythenewCO2topic.Inmoredetail:NCEO-Leicester:Forestbiomass,landsurfaceandseasurfacetemperature(potentiallyfoundationofmanyapplications),CO2andCH4retrievals,assessmentofatmosphericCO2vlandmodelsurfacefluxes,EarthSystemModelevaluation,precipitation,watervapour,humidity,tracegasesNCEO-Reading:Dataassimilationtheory,landandoceanmodeldataassimilation,precipitationandwatercycle,seasurfacetemperaturedatasetsNCEO-Edinburgh:Landsurfaceandatmosphericcompositiondataassimilation,emphasisonglobalcarbonfluxes,emissions,atmosphericconcentrations,troposphericozonedatasetsNCEO-PML:Oceandataassimilation,emphasisonbiogeochemistryNCEO-Leeds:Atmosphericcompositiondataassimilation,globalemissionsandatmosphericconcentrationsofCH4andCO2,inversionofCOandCO2,observingsystemsimulationexperiments,troposphericozoneNCEO-UCL:Forestbiomass,fireimpact,landsurfacemodeldevelopmentNCEO-Kings:FireradiativepowerNCEO-RALRemoteSensingGroup:Methane,troposphericozoneretrieval,cloud,aerosolNCEO-Imperial:radiationCEDA:BigdataNCEO-CEH:landsurfaceinfluenceonrainfallNCEO-Oxford:aerosols,cloud,CO2,methaneContactname:c) DrZofiaStott,ImpactsManagerd) ProfessorJohnRemedios,Director

Email:c) [email protected]) [email protected]

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OpenUniversity

TheOpenUniversityhaspatentedvalvetechnologyforhighperformance,lowmass,lowleakrateproportionalvalvesforpropulsionapplications.Contactname:SimonSheridan Email:[email protected]

RALSpace

• Bespokeelectronicsforusewithdetectorarrays–NickWaltham• Fieldtrialsforautonomousroboticoperations–RainIrshad• AdvancedopticsandelectronicsforEOsystemsusingTDI,largefocalplanes&hyper-spectralimaging

–NickWaltham• Atmosphericsoundinginstrumentsdevelopment–BrianEllison/DamienWeidmannContactname:SarahNash Email:[email protected]

UKAstronomyTechnologyCentreDevelopmentofspaceandcryogenicmechanismsandtechnologiesrelevanttoUV,OpticalandInfraredsensing.DeployableOptics,ActiveOpticsandAdaptiveOptics(groundandspacebased)Highsensitivity,lownoiseinstrumentsLightweightingandsizereductionofoptical/IRinstrumentsandcomponentsContactname:DonaldMacLeod Email:[email protected]

UniversityCollegeLondonPhysics&AstronomyDepartment:a) Opticalmetrology–OSL(OpticalScienceLaboratory)b) InfraredspectroscopyandcalibrationmeasurementsContactname:a) Prof.PeterDoelb) Dr.GiorgioSavini

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofBradford• Buildingcomplexsimulationwhichrequireextremecomputingtoprocessthem• MachinelearningtofinddatapatternsContactname:MariamKiran Email:[email protected]

UniversityofBrightonSchoolCEM:Weareexpertinthermalmanagementofspacecomponents.Weareparticularlyexpertintwo-phasepassivesystemssuchasheatpipes,loopheatpipes.Wearecarryingoutexperimentaltests,

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andalsodesignandsimulationsofthethermalsystems.Weareusingourowncodes,butwemayusealsostandardsoftwaresuchasSINDA/FLUINTandESATAN.Weareinterestedinparticipatinginprojectswheretheheattransfercanbeanissue,suchasforcryo-coolers,thermalizationofmirrors,electroniccooling,radiatordesign.Moreoverweareexpertinplanning,buildingandperformingtestsinmicrogravityconditions,suchasparabolicflights,soundingrocketsandevenontheInternationalSpaceStation.Contactname:MarcoMarengo Email:[email protected]

UniversityofHertfordshireTheOpticalNetworksResearchGroupwithintheSchoolofEngineering&TechnologycarriesoutresearchfundedbytheEUFP7ICTprogrammeandInnovateUK,includingaKnowledgeTransferPartnership.TheGroupResearchtrackrecordincludes:• Waveformsdesignfornextgenerationopticalandwirelessnetworks• FPGAimplementationofnextgenerationtransceiversforterrestrial/satellite• Mm-waveRadiooverFibre(RoF)forDistributedAntennaSystems• 5Glinksimulationandexperimentalevaluation• Protocolsandalgorithmsfornextgenerationopticalnetworks• Systemlevelsimulationforinterferencemitigationin5GRANs• Applicationofsoftwaredefinednetwork(SDN)for5Gbackhauling• FPGAimplementationofnextgenerationOpticalandWirelessDSPalgorithms• NewdecodersfortheDVB-S2xstandardContactname:DrPandelisKourtessisDrMilosMilosavljevic

Email:[email protected]@herts.ac.uk

UniversityofKentSpaceantennatechnology;smartantennas;phasedarrayantennas;U16-SpacequalifiedGaNcomponentsanddemonstrators.U23–Developmentoflargedeployablestructuresforantennas.Activeantennasforradar-exploringlower(PandS)andhigher(XandKa)frequencyranges-Transmit/ReceiveModules(TRMs),digitalbeam-formingandwaveformgeneration,largedeployablereflectors.Radarsandsensorsforsmallsatellites;TechnologiestoadvanceinfractionatedsystemsandformationflyingforEarthObservation.Re-configurablehighdataratelinksincludinghighfrequencybands:directandinteroperablelinksbetweenLEOsatellitesandlinkstoEarthandmobileoraerialplatforms(includingXband,Kabandandoptical),ordirectlinksbetweenGEOsatellitesandEarthormobileoraerialplatforms,andinter-satellitelinks(beyondthespecificationsoftheEuropeanDataRelaySystem–EDRS).Contactname:Prof.StevenGao Email:[email protected]

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UniversityofLeicesterTheUniversityishometowide-rangingengineeringexpertiseofrelevancetoSpaceandotherapplicationsincluding:mechanical,thermalandopticalengineering;spacenuclearpowersystems;orbitalandradiationanalysis;digitalandanalogueelectronics(includinghighspeedelectronics),andembedded(FPGAandprocessor)systems.SpaceResearchCentre’sexpertiseincludesconceptsforthenextgenerationofinstrumentation,toolsandtechniquesforsurfaceplanetarysciencewhichmayhaveapplicationstorobotics.Scienceactivities,seeSpaceExplorationandScience)mayalsohavesuchapplications.(seewww.le.ac./spaceforfurtherdetailsanddetailedcontacts)Contactname:a) ProfessorMarkSimsb) Dr.SarahStevens

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofManchesterTheUniversityhasastrongheritageofspaceresearchencompassingpioneeringradioastronomyatJodrellBank,astrophysics,planetaryscience,spaceinstrumentationandspacetechnologydevelopment.Thefollowingarethesomeoftheareaswherewehavespacerelatedexpertiseandcapabilities. Spacecraftsystems:Wesupportthecontinuedgrowthofthespaceindustrythroughthedevelopmentofnovelandinnovativesolutionstoexistingandnewproblems,throughnewsystemsapproachesandtechnologies.Wehavekeyexpertisein:• VerylowEarthorbitsatellitetechnologies–developingplatformtechnologiestoenableasignificant

reductioninoperationalaltitudetosupportEarthobservation• Orbitalaerodynamicscharacterizationtoolsforapplicationtosatellitedynamicsandend-of-lifedrag

sails• Constellationdeploymentstrategies-developingdesignandoptimizationmethodologiesfor

constellationdeploymenttoenablepromisingmissionarchitectures• Electricpropulsion-developingnumerical,analyticalandexperimentaltoolsforthedesignand

testingofhighperformanceelectricpropulsiontechnologies.Lightweightmaterials&structures:FocusofourCompositesCentreincludeslowcost,lowenergy,lowcycletimemanufactureofcompositesandmorespecificallystructuraltextilecomposites,non-destructiveandSHMtestingwithstateoftheartX-raytomographyequipmentintheHenryMoseleyX-rayImagingFacilityanddesignandfailureanalysisofpolymercomposites.TheCentrealsohousestheNationalCompositesCertification&EvaluationFacility,NCCEF,thatservesshort-termneedsoftheindustry,whichcanleadtolongtermR&Dcollaboration.NCCEFisanindependentISO17025accreditedtestlaboratory(testcentreNo4566),assessedbytheUnitedKingdomAccreditationService(UKAS)againstasuiteofinternationalASTMcompositematerialtestprocedures.MatterinExtremes:Thereisanincreasingdemandfordesignandqualificationofmattersubjecttoenvironmental(dynamicflow;erosion,chemicalattack;corrosion),radiological,mechanical(hightemperatureandpressure)or

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pulsepowerloading(high-current,high-voltagedischarge;lightning)indemandingandextremeenvironments.Manchesterpossessesauniqueworld-leadingcapability,whichcantestanddiagnosebehaviouracrossthescalesandcreatematerialmodelsthatwillallowinsilicodesignandqualificationofmattertoengineerthefuture.Experimentalresourcesincludeextremes-on-a-microscopeforprocessesatthemicroscale,testinglaboratoriesforcomponentsatthemesoscaleandmacrolabsforstructuralinvestigationsatlargescale;allofthesesitwithintheuniversityoronthesitesofthefamilyofpartnerscollaboratingintheeffort.Controlsystemsanddecisionmaking:

WiththeestablishmentoftheJointAdvancedControlSystemsLaboratorywiththeChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorporation(CASC),theSchoolofEEEcontinuestoworkondecisionandcontrolissuesofaerospaceandspacecraft,inparticular,onvariousissuesrelatedtodeepspaceexploration,suchas:• Intelligentfusionofmultipleplatforms,multiplesources• Spacecraftcoordinationformultiplecomplextasks• Consensusandcooperativecontrolofmultiplespacecraft• Flightenvironmentintelligentsensing,prediction,activecontrolandutilization• ControlofcomplicateddynamicalobjectswithunknownstructureandunknownparametersContactname:DrPeterRoberts Email:[email protected]

UniversityofOxford• Robotics–PaulNewman(Eng.Sci)• Deployablestructures–ZhongYou(EngSci)• Entryvehicles/Hypersonicsatellitedrag&deorbit–MattMcGilvray(EngSci)• Telecomms–ChrisStevens(Eng.Sci)• EOMissionTechnology–DonGrainger(Physics)• HighSpeeddatachain–DavidWallom(e-ResearchCentre)Contactname:ColinWilson Email:[email protected]

UniversityofSurreya) Micro/Nano-satellitetechnologies(COMPET-1-2016;COMPET-1-2017;COMPET-2-2017);Space

powersystems(COMPET-1-2016;COMPET-1-2017)�b) Electronicpropulsion(COMPET-3-2016)�c) Spacerobotics(COMPET-4-2016)�d) Spaceautonomoussystems(COMPET-4-2016)�e) In-orbitconstellationmaintenance(COMPET-3-2016)�f) On-boarddatahandling(COMPET-1-2016;COMPET-1-2017;COMPET-2-2017;COMPET-3-2017)�g) Structuralintegrityofsatellite&payloads,includingspacecraftstructures,spacemechanismsand

materials(COMPET-1-2016;COMPET-3-2016;COMPET-1-2017)h) Spacedebrisremoval(COMPET-1-2016;COMPET-4-2016;COMPET-1-2017)�Contactname:a)CraigUnderwoodb)AaronKnollc)ChakravarthiniSaajd)YangGao

Email:a)[email protected])[email protected])[email protected])[email protected]

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e)PhilipPalmerf)ChristopherBridgesg)GuglielmoAgliettih)JasonForshaw

e)[email protected])[email protected])[email protected])[email protected]

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SpaceExplorationandScienceTheprofilesundertheheadingSpaceExplorationandSciencehaverelevancetothefollowingtopics:

• COMPET-4-2017:Sciencedataexploitation• COMPET-5-2017:Spaceweather

AnoutlineofSpaceExplorationandScienceresourcesandexpertisecanbefoundbelowfromthefollowingorganisations:

• AberystwythUniversity• CardiffUniversity• NationalCentreforEarthObservation• OpenUniversity• RALSpace• UniversityofBradford• UniversityofGlasgow• UniversityofLeicester• UniversityofManchester• UniversityofNottingham• UniversityofOxford• UniversityofPortsmouth• UniversityofReading• UniversityofSouthampton• UniversityofStAndrews• UniversityofSurrey

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AberystwythUniversitySciencedataexploitation:TheSpacePhysicsgroupspecialisesinthedevelopmentofimageprocessing,dataanalysisandmodellingtoolsforsolar&heliospheric,planetaryandmagnetosphericobservations.Membersofthegrouppublishregularlyinhigh-impactjournals(>100uniquerefereedpublicationsfrom2010-2014,seehttp://users.aber.ac.uk/hum2/SSP_publications_2010_2015.pdf).Thegrouphasspecificexpertisein:• Advancedmagnetohydrodynamicmodellingofthesolaratmosphere(coronalloops&jets),ofcritical

importanceinunderstandingcoronalheatingandinterpretingdatafromthelatestsolarmissions.• Analysisoflunarsurfacecomposition,morphologyandresources.• StudyofatmosphericlossatVenus• Developmentofwidely-usedimageprocessingtoolsforsolarremotesensingdata,revealingpreviously

undetectedphenomena• Advanceddataanalysisofnear-Earthsolarwindplasmaconditions• Observationandmodellingofenergeticparticles in the terrestrialmagnetosphere ringcurrentand

radiationbeltsInstrumentation:Thegrouphasexpertiseinthedevelopmentofbespokeinstrumentationformaterialscharacterisationandremotesensing,designofopticalsystemsandembeddedcontrol.Wehaveextensivemanufacturing facilities, both manual and CNC, enabling in house manufacture of flight hardware.Extensiveresearchfacilitiesenablein-housecharacterisationandcalibrationofbothactive(sensorsetc.)andpassive(calibrationtargetsetc.)instrumentcomponents.Weareinvolvedinthefollowingprojects:• WorldclassexpertiseinplanetaryX-rayfluorescenceinstrumentation.CoPionESABepiColomboSIXS,

PIonIndianChandrayaan1C1XS,PIonESASmart1DCIXS• GroupmembersareCo-IsontheinternationalinstrumentteamsfortheExoMarsPanCam,CLUPIand

ISEM instrumentsandaredesigning,developing,manufacturingandcharacterising the radiometriccalibrationtargetsforallthreeinstruments.Thegroupisresponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingtheradiometriccalibrationprocess,facilitiesanddataprocessingpipelineforthePanCaminstrument.

• Technology Development for PanCam 2020 project. The group is involved in a project to develophyperspectralcameratechnologybasedonalinearvariablefilter,whichwouldbesuitableforfutureplanetaryexplorationmissions.

• AuroraTechnologyTransfer–developingterrestrialapplicationsforspacetechnology.DevelopmentofatechnologydemonstratorusingthelinearfiltertechnologyfromthePanCam2020projecttocreatea hyperspectral camera for UAV-based crop inspection, targeting the spectral region aroundchlorophyllabsorptionedge.

• SolarwindSherpas-thegroupispartofthisworld-leadinggroupofeclipsescientists,leadingtonewdiscoveriesofthecoronaandofimportanceintestingnewinstrumentsconceptsforfutureground-andspace-basedmissions.Thegrouphasrecentlyproposeda4-channelhigh-resolutionspectrometerforeclipsestudies,withanelementofdevelopmentforfuturespaceproposals.

Spaceweather:Thegroupisbecomingincreasinglyinvolvedinspaceweather,andisdevelopingsomeofthe most advanced tools for calibration & analysis of coronagraph data of the extended corona(detection/analysisofCoronalMassEjections,andtomographyofthequiescentbackgroundcorona/solarwind).Agroupmemberisvice-chairoftheCOSPARSpaceWeatherPanelandanauthoroftherecentCOSPARSpaceWeatherRoadmapDOI:10.1016/j.asr.2015.03.02·.Weareco-leadersoftheEUfundedPlanetarySpaceWeatheractivityofEuroplanet2020.ThegroupisheavilyinvolvedwiththeCORIMPCMEcatalogue(currentlyhttp://alshamess.ifa.hawaii.edu/CORIMP/,soontomovedtoAberystwyth),amajornewwebserverfor solar/coronal data products with emphasis on space weather (http://eagle.imaps.aber.ac.uk/, underdevelopment), and has a Leverhulme award for further space weather prediction development. Our

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scienceexpertizealsocoversterrestrialandplanetaryeffectsofspaceweather(geoeffectiveness),spaceradiationenvironmentsandionosphericradiopropagation(incollaborationwithQinetiq).Contact:ProfReyerZwiggelaar Email:[email protected]

CardiffUniversity• PIinstituteforHerschel-SPIRE• Build&testingofPlanck-HFIfocalplaneinstrument• JWST-MIRI&NIRSPEC–calibrationsources&opticalcoatings• Filtersformanyprojects,includingMarsrovers/orbitersContactname:PeteHargrave Email:[email protected]

NationalCentreforEarthObservationNCEOscientistssupportthedevelopmentofEOmissionsinanumberofwaysoutlinedbelow.Theirprimaryinterestisascustomersfordatafromnewspacemissions.Inordertoensurenewmissionsmeetscientificrequirementstheyparticipatein:• Studiesforconceptsfornewmissions:Supportforthedevelopmentoffuturemissionconceptsin

preparationforthenextgenerationofspacemissions.Theactivitiesincludeconsiderationofnewobservationsnotpreviouslymeasuredfromspace,participationinairbornecampaignstodemonstratethefeasibilityofmissionconceptsunderstudybyspaceagencies,targetedstudiestoconsolidatepromisingbutscientificallyimmaturemissionconcepts,toolboxes(includingmodels,simulationtools,spectrallibrariesandalgorithms)tostimulatethedevelopmentoffuturemissionconcepts.

• Scienceteammembership:Manymissionsincludemissionscienceteams,whichareintimatelyinvolvedwithmissiondevelopment(egparticipateinkeymeetings)toensuremissiondevelopmentcontinuestomeetscienceneedsandtoplacetheminagoodpositiontoexploitmissiondataearlyafterlaunch.

• Pre-launchdevelopment:developmentofalgorithmsinanticipationoflaunchofplannedmissionstodevelopmethodstoexploitdata,egretrievalsandobservationoperatorsfordataassimilation.

Ingeneralwewouldencouragetechnologiststoworkcloselywiththescientificcommunity.Contactname:a) DrZofiaStott,ImpactsManagerb) ProfessorJohnRemedios,Director

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]

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OpenUniversity

TheOpenUniversity(OU)ishometoalargegroupofresearchersengagedinspaceresearchconfiguredaroundthreemainareas–(1)Astronomy(2)PlanetaryandSpaceSciencesand(3)SpaceInstrumentation.TheOUhaswide-rangingresearchinterestsinorigins,systemsandprocesseswithrespecttotheevolutionandchemistryofmaterialsthatformthestarsandplanetarybodies,theprocessesandnaturalsystemsthatshapetheenvironmentofourhabitableworld,andtheessentialpropertiesofaSolarSystemthatallowslifetodevelopononeofitsplanets.Thesearepursuedthrough:• laboratoryinvestigations(analysesofmeteorites,cometarydust,lunarsamples,materialfromMars)• spaceenvironmentalsimulationsandstudiesofhypervelocityimpacts• Hardwareanddatarolesinspacemissions(e.g.Rosetta,Gaia,JUICE,BepiColombo,ExoMarsTGO,

ExoMarsSchiaparelli,ExoMars2020,LunarResource(Luna-27),Athena,Euclid,SMILE,OGRE,WSO,WFIRST,UKube-1,AlSat-1N).

• R&DinCCDandCMOSimagingsensortechnologiesforallspaceapplications(e.g.GNCcameras)• Spacetechnologytranslationandknowledgeexchangeforterrestrialapplications• Computationalatmospheric,surfaceandsubsurfacemodellinganddataanalysisthroughassimilation

techniquesTheOUistheHeadquartersoftheEuroplanetconsortium–agroupofaround90Europeanorganisationsengagedinplanetaryscienceresearch,plustheOUcoordinatestheResearchInfrastructureprojectofthesamename.TheOUleadsorispartnerinotherkeyEUandESAprojectsandprogrammes:• EURO-CARES-EuropeanCurationofAstromaterialsReturnedfromtheExplorationofSpace• MIARD-Multi-instrumentanalysisofRosettadata–Establishinganewparadigmforcometary

activity• UPWARDS-UnderstandingPlanetMarsWithAdvancedRemote-sensingDatasetsandSynergistic

Studies• MarMITE-MarsModellingInformationToolforEngineers• EUSPACE-AWE-EUSPACEAWARENESS-Outreachthrougheducation• EAC–EuropeanAstrobiologyCampus–AnErasmus+programmetodevelopteachinginAstrobiology.• ASTERICS–AstronomyESFRI&ResearchInfrastructureCluster• LUVMI–anagileroverfortherapidlocationandidentificationofvolatilesinlunarpolarregions• PROSPECT–leadingthedevelopmentofthesampleanalysispackagetodetectwatericeandother

volatilesatthesouthpoleoftheMoonintheESA-RussiaLunarResource(Luna-27)mission• PhobosSampleReturn:variousprojectsaimedatinvestigatingtheacquisition,integrityandanalysis

ofsamplesandtheplanetaryprotectionclassificationandimplicationsofthemission(SterLim)ScientificInstrumentation;TheOUhasextensiveexpertiseinScientificInstrumentationinnumerousareas:MassSpectrometry:OUutiliseditsheritageinlaboratoryanalysesofApolloandmeteoritesamplestodevelopanewrangeoflightweightmassspectrometersforstudiesoflightelementsandvolatilesthroughoutthesolarsystem.Ptolemymadethefirstin-situmeasurementsofthechemicalcompositionofacomet(RosettaPhilaelander)andisnowbeingdevelopedforExoMarsSurfacePlatform(2020)andESA’sPROSPECTvolatilesanalysispackagefortheLunaResource(Luna-27)collaborationwithRussia(2021).Plansformassspectrometersonpenetrators(Moon,Europa)arewell-advanced.Spectroscopy:OUleadstheUV-VISinstrumentwithinNOMADwhichwillinvestigatemethaneintheMarsatmosphereonboardExoMarsTraceGasOrbiter

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DustDetectionandPhysicalProperties:Extensiveheritageindustdetectorsandphysicalproperties/environmentalsensorsforvarioustargetbodies.Imaging:TheOUhousestheCentreforElectronicImaging(CEI),acollaborationbetweenTheOUande2vtechnologiesplc.CEI'sprimaryfocusisonthedevelopmentofimagingsensorsforspaceapplications,withexpertiseinX-rayspectroscopyandthestudyoftheeffectsofradiationdamage.TheCEIareinvolvedindetectordevelopmentformanycurrentandfuturemissions(e.g.Gaia,Euclid,IXO/Athena,Chandrayaan-1&2,UKube-1).AstronomersattheOUhaveleadingrolesinmanymajorinternationalprojectsandfacilities,includingSuperWASP,JCMTLegacySurveys,LOFAR,andHerschel.COMPET-4-2017Scientificdataexploitation;OUexpertiseliesinSolarsystemexplorationincludingExoplanets;Marsatmosphericresearchandsurfacescience;designofopticalinstrumentation;anddataexploitationfrompreviousmissions,includingRosetta.TheOUhasfacilitiestostudylunarsamplesandhasEUfunding(EuroCares)thatutilisesthis.TheOUhasauniquecombinationofanalyticalandenvironmentallaboratoriesforcharacterisingthechemicalandisotopiccompositionofSolarSystemmaterialsandforsimulatingplanetaryenvironments.ThePlanetaryEnvironmentsgrouphasaccesstohigh-speccomputing(GISworkstationsandacluster)forprocessingplanetaryimagery.Importantly,theyhaveaccesstoSocetSetsoftwareforphotogrammetry.COMPET-5-2017:Spaceweather;TheOUisengagedinseveralcollaborativeprojectsconsideringspaceweather,soOUhasprojectexperienceandexpertisetofurtherengagehere.TheOU’sexpertiseinoutreachanddisseminationsupportssuchprojects.Contactname:GemmaMaldar Email:[email protected]

RALSpace

• Scientificinstrumentationforexplorationmissions,includingevolvedgasanalysers–NickWaltham/ChrisHowe

• Spacephysicsdataanalysisandexploitation–ChrisPerry• Spaceweatherexpertise–MikeHapgoodContactname:SarahNash Email:[email protected]

UniversityofBradford

• Buildingcomplexsimulationwhichrequireextremecomputingtoprocessthem• MachinelearningtofinddatapatternsContactname:MariamKiran Email:[email protected]

UniversityofGlasgowa) i)Knowledgeofsolaractivity(especiallysolarflares);ii)Analysisofspace-basedsolarimagingdata

andspectroscopydata,acrosstheentireelectromagneticspectrum(radiowavelengthstogamma-rays);iii)Morphologicalimageprocessing,Bayesianapproachestosignalanalysis;iv)Theoryandmodellingofphysicsofspaceplasmasandradiationproductionmechanisms

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b) Expertiseindevelopmentofmassspectrometertechnologiesforspaceflightandroverdeployment,specifically,developmentoftechnologiesforinsituplanetarygeochronology.Exploitationofisotopedatafortemporallyconstrainingprocessesandeventsingeologicalhistoriesofplanetary,asteroidandlunarbodies.Resources:state-of-the-artAr/Ardatingfacility.

c) Expertiseintheanalysisofextraterrestrialsamples(cosmicdust,meteorites).ResourcesincludescanningandtransmissionelectronmicroscopesandRamanmicroscopes.

Contactname:a) LyndsayFletcherb) DarrenMarkc) MartinLee

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofLeicesterResearchscientistsattheUniversityofLeicesterhavealonganddistinguishedrecordofdiscoveryinspacescience.Everyyearsince1967hasseenaLeicester-builtinstrumentoperatinginspace.Wehold,andhaveheld,vitalrolesinmanyspacemissionsforspaceagenciesincludingNASA,EuropeanSpaceAgency,UKSpaceAgency,ISRO(India)andJAXA(Japan),coveringastronomical,planetaryandEarthobservationsciencemissions.TheseincludeNASA/ESA’sJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,ESA’sBepi-Colombomission,andESA’sandEUMETSAT’sMeteosatSecondGenerationmissions.4directlyrelevantresearchgroups:X-rayandObservationalAstrophysics:oneoftheworld’sleadersinhighenergyandobservationalastrophysics.ThisGrouphasabroadmulti-wavelengthresearchprogrammerangingfromGamma-raythroughtogravitationalwaveanddetectionofexoplanets.RadioandSpacePlasmaPhysics:attheforefrontofresearchintotheinteractionofplanetaryenvironmentswiththesolarwind,includingspaceweather.Experimentalstudiesareconductedwithspacecraftandgroundbasedfacilitiesincludingradars,someofwhicharedesignedandbuiltin-house.ActivitieswithinourSpaceResearchCentre:arefocusedonnovelsensorsandopticsforbothspaceandinterdisciplinaryapplications;engineeringcapabilityinspace;andplanetaryscienceincludingconceptsforthenextgenerationofinstrumentation,toolsandtechniquesandplanetarymaterialsandtheiranalysis.(seewww.le.ac./spaceforfurtherdetailsanddetailedcontacts)TheoreticalAstrophysics:detailedtheoreticalmodellingofastrophysicalphenomenarangingfromblackholestoplanetaryformationandcomparisontodata.Relevantdetailsinclude:• Experienceofworkingwithmajorspacesciencedatasets,suchasfromESAmissionsincluding

Cluster,MarsExpress,VenusExpress,NASAmissionssuchasPolar,IMAGE,VanAllenProbes,othermissionssuchasDMSP,AMPERE.

• Experienceofbringingtogetherdifferentdatasets,e.g.Spaceandgroundbasedtoprovideaddedvalue–forexampleEUFramework7projectECLAT.

• SpaceWeatherexpertiseatEarthandMars.UseofdatatounderstandthephysicalprinciplesbehindSpaceweatheraswellastheinvestigationofeffectsoflargeSpaceweathereventsaswellassmall,butcontinuousspaceweatherdisturbances.Useofgroundbasedandspacebasedfacilities.

• OperationofSuperDARNradarscontinuouslytoprovidethemeasurementsofelectricfieldintheionospherecrucialtopredictingtheresponseintheionosphereandupperatmosphereofspaceweatherevents.

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• ExpertiseinX-ray/EUV/UVdetectorsandoptics,dataanalysisandsatelliteoperations,scienceexpertiseinstudyofstarsandinterstellarspace

Contactname:a) ProfessorMarkSimsb) ProfMartinBarstowc) ProfMarkLesterd) Dr.SarahStevens

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofManchesterTheSchoolofEarthandEnvironmentalScienceconsistsof60academicstaff,manywithworld-leadingbackgroundsandactiveresearchinterestsinthelaboratorystudyofextraterrestrialmaterials.Laboratorystudyofextraterrestrialmaterialsincludeschemical,mineralogicandisotopicstudiesofmeteorites,presolargrains,lunarsamples,andsamplesreturnedfrommissionstocometsandasteroids.ResearchtopicsincludetheformationandearlyevolutionoftheSolarSystem,therecordofnucleosyntheticprocessesrecordedbypresolargrains,compositionandgeologyofsmallbodies(asteroidsandcomets),formationandgeologichistoryoftheMoonandMars.Instrumentationusedtoaddressthesequestionsincludes:1.Arangeofmassspectrometrytechniquesincludingnoblegasmassspectrometry,secondaryionmassspectrometry(ToF-SIMSandNanoSIMS)andinductively-coupledplasmamassspectrometry(ICP-MS).2.Spatiallyresolvedmicrobeamtechniquesformineralogicalanalysisincludingscanningelectronmicrocopy(SEM),electronprobemicroanalysis(EPMA)andSIMS.Theseresearchinterestsareunderpinnedbyanextensivetrackrecordofexternalfunding,totalingaround£5MofchieflySTFCandEuropeanfunding.Contactname:DrKatieJoy Email:[email protected]

UniversityofNottinghamTheNottinghamGeospatialInstitutehasconcentratedsignificantresearcheffortintomonitoringandstudyingtheeffectsofthedisturbedionosphereasaresultofsolarirregularitiesthatcauseGNSSsignalscintillation.Thisinformationsupportsresearchintothefollowingtopics:• IonosphericScintillationMonitoring&Mitigation• GNSSTroposphericEffects&MeteorologyContactname:Dr.MarcioAquino Email:[email protected]

UniversityofOxford• PlanetaryScience:IRradiometry&spectrometry;meteorologicalsensing.NeilBowles(Physics)• Astrophysics&cosmology:widerangeofdataexploitationtopics;alsonewdetectors&technologies

–DmitraRigopoulou,Physics.• PlasmaPhysicsmodelling–AlexanderShekochinContactname:ColinWilson Email:[email protected]

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UniversityofPortsmouth

InstituteofCosmologyandGravitation:TheICGisaworld-leadingdepartmentinthestudyofobservationaltestsofthelawsofgravity,darkmatteranddarkenergyoncosmicscales.Wehave11membersofstaff,20postdoctoralresearchersand20PhDstudentsexaminingdifferentaspectsoftheoreticalandobservationalcosmology.Weareexpertsintheexploitationofdatafromspacetelescopes.WehavealsobeeninvolvedinthedefinitionofspaceinstrumentationwithESA.Weowna3700coreHPCsystem,SCIAMA-2,whichweusefortherequiredprocessingofobservations,dataanalysis,andcomparisonwiththeory.

Contactname:DavidBacon Email:[email protected]

UniversityofReadingInstituteforEnvironmentalAnalytics:TheDepartmentofMeteorologyattheUniversityofReadingincludestheSpaceandAtmosphericElectricity(SPATE)group,whoseresearchinterestsincludeAtmosphericelectricityandIonosphericphysics,Heliosphericphysics,Magnetosphericphysics,andSpaceweatherandclimate.Contactname:Prof.ChrisScott Email:[email protected]

UniversityofSouthampton• AtomicoxygenandUVsensors(alreadyflownonISS)• Modellingofradiationenvironments,inparticularSolarEnergeticParticleEvents(SEPEs)and

radiationeffectsonelectronics• SpacedebrismodellingContactname:a) SteveGabrielb) HughLewis(spacedebris)

Email:a) [email protected]) [email protected]

UniversityofStAndrewsSolarandMagnetosphericTheoryGroup(SchoolofMathematics&Statistics):AcademicstaffatSMTGare:ProfAlanW.Hood(HeadofGroup),ProfThomasNeukirch,ProfClareE.Parnell,ProfInekeDeMoortel,DrAndyN.Wright,DrDuncanH.MackayandDrVasilisArchontis.TheHeadofGroup,ProfAlanHood,isgivenasthefirstpointofcontactbelow.SMTGmembersareattheforefrontof:• Fluxemergencesimulations(studiedtheemergencethroughthephotospheretothecorona;

showedtheformationofstandardandblowoutjetsanderuptionofcoronalfluxropesinaCME-likemanner)

• CoronalMHDwavesandforwardmodelling(revisedthespatialdampingprofileforpropagatingtransversewavesinafluxtubewithawideinhomogeneouslayer;modelledtheeffectoftheoptically

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thinline-of-sightintegrationonobservedDopplershiftoscillationstoclarifytheinterpretationofobservedwavesandoscillations)

• 3Dmagneticreconnection(establishedmanynewcharacteristicsof3Dreconnectionandthenproposedmanyregimesfor3Dreconnection-spine,fan,separator,quasi-separatrixlayer)

• Longtermglobalcoronalfieldmodelling(theonlylongtermsimulationsoftheSun’sglobalcoronalmagneticfieldtoincorporateobservationaldataasaboundarydrivingmechanism)

• MagnetosphericMHDwaves(foundedthe'waveguide'modelofthemagnetosphere,establishedthetheoryforwavecouplingin2D,identifiednonlinearmechanismsforproducingsmallscalesinauroralAlfvenwavesthroughcouplingtoaresponsiveionosphere)

• Solarparticleaccelerationmechanisms(developedafullyanalyticaltheoryofcollapsingmagnetictraps)

• Kinetictheoryofcurrentsheets(firsteveranalyticalsolutionforanonlinear,force-free,collisionlesscurrentsheet)

• Spaceweather:developmentofanewrealtime,data-drivenmathematicalmodeltosimulatethestorageandreleaseofenergyintheSun’satmosphere.ThesciencemodelhasbeenhighlysuccessfullyandisabletoreproducethetimingandenergyreleaseofaCoronalMassEjection.Thesimulationtechniqueishighlyrelevantforspaceweatherprediction(andiscurrentlybeingtestedasareal-time,data-drivenoperationalframework).

Contactname:ProfAlanW.Hood Email:[email protected]

UniversityofSurreya) Radiationenvironment&effects(COMPET-5-2017);Scientificinstrumentation(COMPET-5-2016)

b) Spaceweather(COMPET-5-2017)In-orbitinstrumentsanddatasources,highlevelexpertisefromseveralresearchacademics/fellows,withfocusonspaceweathereffects(inspaceandwithinatmospheres).Spaceweathermeasurementsandmodels.On-sitefacilitiesincludetheRealisticElectronEnvironmentFacility(REEF).CurrentlyinvolvedinEUSpacestormproject.Contactname:a)CraigUnderwoodb)KeithRyden

Email:a)[email protected])[email protected]