UNIT-I INTRODUCTION Perhaps the most distinctive skill of professional marketers is their ability to create, maintain, protect, and enhance brands. Branding is the art and cornerstone of marketing. The American Marketing Association defines a brand as: a name, term, sign, symbol, or design, or a combination of them, intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competitors. Thus a brand denitrifies the seller or maker. “What distinguished a brand from its unbranded commodity counterparts is the consumer’s perceptions and feelings about the product’s commodity counterparts is the consumer’s perceptions and feelings about the product’s attributed and how they perform. Ultimately, a brand resides in the minds of consumers. A brand can be better positioned by a associating its name with desirable benefits. A brand is much more than a name, logo, colors, a tagline, or symbol. These are marketing tools tactics. A brand is essentially a marketer’s promise to deliver a specific set of feature, benefits and services consistently to the buyers. The marketer must establish a mission for the brand and a vision of what the brand must be and do.
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UNIT-I INTRODUCTION
Perhaps the most distinctive skill of professional marketers is their ability to create,
maintain, protect, and enhance brands. Branding is the art and cornerstone of marketing. The
American Marketing Association defines a brand as: a name, term, sign, symbol, or design, or a
combination of them, intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers
and to differentiate them from those of competitors. Thus a brand denitrifies the seller or maker.
“What distinguished a brand from its unbranded commodity counterparts is the
consumer’s perceptions and feelings about the product’s commodity counterparts is the
consumer’s perceptions and feelings about the product’s attributed and how they perform.
Ultimately, a brand resides in the minds of consumers. A brand can be better positioned by a
associating its name with desirable benefits.
A brand is much more than a name, logo, colors, a tagline, or symbol. These are
marketing tools tactics. A brand is essentially a marketer’s promise to deliver a specific set of
feature, benefits and services consistently to the buyers. The marketer must establish a mission
for the brand and a vision of what the brand must be and do.
Brand nodding occurs when customers experience the company as delivering on its
benefit promise. The fact is that brands are not built by advertising but by the brand experience.
Brands vary in the amount of power and value they have in the marketplace. At one extreme are
brands that are not known buy must buyers then there are brands for which buyers have a fairly
high degree of brand awareness. Beyond this are brands with a high degree of brand
acceptability.
We define brand equity as the positive differential effect that knowing the brand name
has on customer response to the product or service. Brand equity results in customers showing a
preference for one product over another when they are basically identical. The extent to which
customers are willing to pay more for the particular brand is measure of brand equity.
A brand needs to be Honda awfully managed so that its equity does not depreciate. This
requires maintaining or improving brand awareness, perceived quality and functionality, and
positive associations. These tasks require continuous R and D investment, skillful advertising,
and excellent trade and consumer service.
IMPORTENCE OF THE STUDY
The motive of the any company is to generally acquire larger market share high % of
sales the Industry, This could be only achieved by building a higher % of brand loyal customers.
Any company can survive through there is a stiff computational the market if it’s has
brand loyal customer. Today many major companies in the market if it’s have brand loyal
customers. Today many major companies in the market try to maintain and improve their
branded equity. Without creating a proper Brand awareness they cannot build brand image.
Strong brands help build the corporate image and also by making it eager for the
companies launch new brands. Today brands are treated, as major enduring assets of a
company-more over brand equity are major contributor to customer equity. This all can happen
only there is proper brand awareness.
The light four wheeler industries have been expanding rapidly are gone the day when
possessing a small and mid-size Honda s was seen as a luxury. Now days it is viewed s a mere
necessity.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The overall scope of the present study considers all the variables and factors that have
major impact over the customers in considering particular brands. This especially included how
a customer regally evaluate recognizes the brand and what position particular brand occupies in
the customer mind.
This includes how a customer gets attracted towards the brands and what makes a brand
highly significant over their competitive brand. The study includes how hand awareness among
potential customers can be maintained and improves.
The project has been done in Visakhapatnam city only. The survey was confined only to
Honda customers to presently posses only Honda. The survey was especially focused on
existing Honda owners for finding how they are influenced by the brand and what made them
aware of the brand. After the survey was done the data was analyzed and also relevant
suggesting were made in order to improve its brand awareness towards Honda
METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY
The study is conducted empirically using both primary and secondary data.
Using a well-structured Questionnaire provided by the company collects primary data.
Around 100 potential customers were surveyed to understand the customer’s attitude in
evaluating the after soled services rendered by AYS Automobiles Pvt. Ltd., All the persons
interviewed were in the age group above 25 years. It has been deliberately decoded to conduct
the survey among this age group because they are the people who are generally looking ahead for
the purchase of a four-wheeler apart from the existing two-wheeler. Many of these persons
interested are either businessmen or professionals; few of them are corporate managers also.
The secondary data is collected from AYS Honda ltd. By going through their corporate
records, brochures and annual reports of the company along with their newsletters were used to
substantiate the information.
The details about the four-wheeler market are collected from a few specialized magazines
like Auto India etc.
SOURCES OF DATA:
The data has been collected from both primary and secondary sources, to get information
regarding the organization and products.
PRIMARY DATA:
Primary data has been collected through questionnaires. The questionnaire was mostly
related to the brand awareness towards Honda of the customers on different feature such as the
model, price, effectiveness of the brand etc. provided by Honda motors ltd.
SECONDORY DATA:
Secondary data has been taken from bellow sources:
1. Reports
2. Pamphlets
3. Advertisement
4. Customer database
5. Newspapers
6. Internet
SAMPLING:
Out of few lakes of Honda customers spread all over India, the customers of NAGARJUNA
Honda motors Ltd., WARANGAL city only are taken as target population for the study.
SAMPLESIZE:
The sample size of 100 is selected from the database of the company. The study requires
on in depth survey and teen observation in collecting data regarding the brand awareness levels
of Honda customers.
SAMPLING TECHINIQUE:
Only simple random sampling technique is adopted in selection the sample. In this
technique, each and every unit of the population has on equal opportunity of being selected in the
sample
DATA COLLECTION PROCESS:
Based on need and objectives, types of data required for study and other sources of data are
identified.
Data was collected with the help of the questionnaires
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:
The study has been conducted with the following objectives in mind:
1. To know how brand awareness made customer to purchase product (Honda )
2. What factors and variables of brand influence them to purchase.
3. To know what position does the brands has in the minds of customers.
4. To know how they became aware of the brand (Honda )
5. To know level of satisfaction about the brand awareness (Honda) offered by Honda.
6. To find out the market potential for Honda s (Honda).
Data
Primary Data
Observation
Questionnaire
Secondary Data
Inside the Organization
News Letters
Documents
Outside the Organization
Libraries, magazines
etc
7. To know how maintain and improve brand awareness build brand loyalty.
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
Even though the project has been done without most Honda, it suffers from the following
limitations.
1. Due to lack of time all customers, could not be contracted.
2. The study has been restricted to Visakhapatnam city only.
3. As the project is a simple sample study and is confined to 100 customers only, if May or
may not pictures the entire customer feelings.
4. The awareness levels of the customers may change from time to time and so there is a
possibility of changes in the research results.
Few customers refused to respond or could not respond appropriately due to Lack of time,
Ignorance etc.,
COMPANY PROFILE
Honda, one of the world’s leading automobile-manufacturing companies, began its
operations in Tokyo in 1958. As time passed, Honda, together with Atlas Group of Companies,
stepped into Pakistani vehicle-manufacturing industry, and became one of the favorite suppliers
of cars, motorcycles and power products (generators, water pumps, and many more) in Pakistan.
Given in the following is detailed information of the history of this company both worldwide and
in Pakistan:
a) History:
Company Name Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Head Office 2-1-1 Minami Aoyama, Minato-ku Tokyo 107-8556, Japan
Tel: +81-(0) 3-3423-1111
Established
September 24, 1948
President & CEO
Takeo Fukui
Base Capital ¥86,067 million (as of March 31, 2005)
Sales (Results of fiscal 2005)
Consolidated: ¥8,650,105 million
Unconsolidated: ¥3,489,106 million
Total number of employees
Consolidated: 137,827 (as of March 31, 2005)
Unconsolidated: 27,045 (as of March 31, 2005)
Consolidated subsidiaries 319 subsidiaries (as of March 31, 2005)
Chief Products Motorcycles, automobiles, power products
Since its establishment in 1948, Honda Motor Co., Ltd., has remained on the leading
edge by providing products of the highest quality that create new values, at a reasonable price,
for worldwide customer satisfaction. In addition, the Company has conducted its activities with a
commitment to environmental protection and enhancing safety in a mobile society.
The Company has grown to become the world's largest motorcycle manufacturer and one
of the leading automakers. With a global network of 437* subsidiaries and equity-method
affiliates, Honda develops, manufactures, and markets a wide variety of products ranging from
small general-purpose engines and scooters to specialty sports cars, to earn the Company an
outstanding reputation from customers worldwide.
Maintaining its commitment to achieving the visions of "Value Creation,"
"Globalization" and "Commitment for the Future," Honda aims to share joy with its customers
worldwide, thus becoming "a company that society wants to exist."
Vision Statement of organization:
“ Focusing on “satisfaction”(customers ’Associates’ and Shareholders’ ) with Challenging
spirit and flexibility, we are Dedicated to supplying latest generation cars with advanced
technology, greater fuel efficiency and competitive prices, along with friendly and efficient
after sales backup, maintaining “quality” as core of all activities.”
Mission Statement of Organization:
“To be a dynamic, profitable and growth oriented company through market leadership,
excellence in quality and service adding value to the shares and maximizing exports. To give
attractive return to business associates, share-holders as per their expectations and market
value and employees according to their abilities and performance, and to be good
corporate citizen to fulfill its social responsibilities.”
Honda's Environment Statement:
As a responsible member of society whose task lies in the preservation of the global
environment, company will make every effort to contribute to human health and the preservation
of the global environment in each phase of its corporate activity.
Only in this way will we be able to count on a successful future not only for our company, but
for the entire world.
We should pursue our daily business interest under the following principles:
We will make efforts to recycle materials and conserve resources and energy at every
stage of our products’ life cycle from research, design, production and sales, to services
and disposal.
We will make every effort to minimize and find appropriate methods to dispose of waste
and contaminants that are produced through the use of our products, and in every stage of
life cycle of these products.
As both a member of the company and of society, each employee will focus on the
importance of making efforts to preserve human health and the global environment, and
will do his or her part to ensure that the company as a whole acts responsibly.
We will consider the influence that our corporate activities have on the regional
environment and society, and endeavor to improve the social standing of the company.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY:
Honda Atlas Cars (Pakistan) Limited, being responsible member of society
considers the preservation of the global environment as a crucial concern.
Our environmental philosophy is firmly based on the following guidelines.
Recognize the impact of our activities, products and services on environment
Formulate objectives and targets for pollution prevention, environmental impacts
mitigation and resource conservation as far as technically feasible
Operate in compliance with relevant environmental laws, regulations and other
requirements that apply to our activities.
Create awareness and understanding about environment issues among our associates.
Commitment to continual improvement of the environmental performance and review of
the environmental management system to ensure its suitability, adequacy and
effectiveness.
Keep public and others interested parties inform on our environment performance, if
deemed necessary.
Description of Organizational Structure:
The President & C.E.O. of Honda Atlas Company in Pakistan, Mr. Mamoru Suwama,
looks over the company’s affairs as the most senior representative of the company in this
country. The company follows the same organizational structure as shown above. Due to the
nature of the operations performed in the Honda Atlas Company daily, the departments of this
company have been split up into two categories or sections:
1. The Official Section
2. The Products or Manufacturing Section.
1. The Official Section:
The official section deals with the routine operations that are organizational by nature.
All these operations are performed under the leader ship of Mr. Narita, who is a manager by
position. The official section consists of departments such as Marketing, Administration,
Logistics, Engineering and Development of Products (E.D.P.), finance and services. The details
and descriptions of these departments has been provided in the following:
A. Marketing:
This department has to cover all activities of the company that are related to advertising and
publicizing of the company’s products in the country. Mr. Ayyaz Hafeez, who is a General
Manager by position, is the head of all marketing operations and activities in this country.
B. Administration:
This department has to deal with the management of Honda Atlas Company as an
organization. In other words, major operations of this department include making policies such
as the conduct outline and policies of the organization. Mr. Riffat Iqbal, Vice President, heads
this department of the official section. Human resource management is also a responsibility of
this department.
C. Logistics:
All the operations that are related to the movement of supplies as well as the
products come under this department. Mostly, this department manages and ensures the delivery
of vehicles at the right place on the right time. Mr. Abid Ali Khan, the Senior General Manager,
overlooks all operations that come under this department.
D. Engineering and Development of Products:
The responsibility for researching and discovering processes that can help in
producing the vehicles not only effectively and efficiently but also economically heavily lies on
the shoulders of this department. The E.D.P. department carries out its operations in the guidance
of Mr. Hamid Asghar, Manager and Head of the E.D.P. department.
E. Finance:
This department covers the activities that carry the purpose of assessing and
managing the financial resources and conditions of the company. Mr. Asad Murad, Senior
Manager is the head of this department.
F. Services:
The services department interacts with customers, provides the existing ones with
after-sales services and with dealership utilities. It also interacts with potential customers to
provide them with information and products they are looking for. This department operates under
Mr. Arif Hamid Dar, the General Manager.
2. The products Manufacturing Section:
This section of the Honda Atlas Company deals with the production and manufacture of
vehicles and power products. It includes department like Production Control, Welding, Painting,
Engine assembly, Final Assembly, Quality Control and Vendor Development. Senior Technical
Advisors Mr. Naguchi and Mr. Nishimura supervise all the operations. Where as Mr. Keizaburo
Otaki is the vice president and deals with the leading and guidance of all the departments in the
production section. The details of all these departments have been provided in the following:
A. Production Control Department:
The production control department has to under take the control and manufacturing of
daily production and manufacturing of vehicles and also controls the process of production of the
products.
B. Welding:
Welding portion of the production section deals with the welding and putting together of
frames and countless parts that are to be welded in order to make a car.
C. Paint:
The paint portion, as the name reveals, performs the paint job of the chassis of the
vehicles.
D. Quality Control:
Quality control department tests if the vehicles and the products that are being assembled
in the Honda Atlas Company are up to the standards and code of conducts of the company.
E. Engine Assembly:
The engine assembly is the portion of the production section, which is responsible for the
fitting together of the engine of the vehicles. Since this is an exceptionally complex operation,
there is a separate department of the production section.
E. Final Assembly:
The final assembly is the section in which parts that require fitting and not welding are
placed into the chassis of the vehicle.
F. Vendor Development:
The vendor development department has to deal with all the transactions between a
customer and the companies that have to be dealt with until the vehicle or the product have
finally reached the customer
HONDA RACING:
“Racing improves the breed” - Sochiro Honda
Honda has always played an important role in motor sports, believing it to be the
springboard for technological advancement.
It has also been an aggressive force in the endurance, motocross and trial races held
around the world. We, at Honda, are not allowing this momentum to let up, as we pursue even
greater achievements. Honda has always loved racing, ever since Sochiro Honda took his
company into motorcycle competition, sometime in the 1950s. Honda’s engineers have tested
themselves on the international stage, proving their technology to be the best in the world. These
technologies are tested in the extreme conditions of motorcycle racing, to adapt them for use in
vehicles that fly on roads today.
In the past, Honda has powered some of the all time great racers, including Redman,
Hailwood, Spencer, Gardner, Capirossi and Doohan, to 39 riders’ titles. Even today, some of the
greatest motorcycle racers, like Alex Baros, Max Biaggi, and Nicky Hayden ride on Honda
bikes, at the races.
Honda enters the Isle of Man TT Races in 1959
Michael Doohan riding Repsol Honda's NSR 500
Honda is an active participant in many off-road races
Technologies like these are not just for the race tracks, but are also incorporated in our
everyday vehicles. They are first tested, refined and proven under the trying conditions in the
races, and then finally adapted in the vehicles, so that two wheelers like Activa and Dio can
utilise and benefit from such technologies.
HONDA AND SAFETY
Enhancing safety on the roads is one of Honda's top priorities. They firmly believe that
the realization of a comfortable and an enjoyable mobile society depends on the mutual trust that
automobile manufacturers like them, share with the consumers and society.
Honda, use a three prong approach, based on preventing accidents from happening in the
first place, minimizing injury in the unlikely event of an accident and our Driving Safety
Promotion operations.
Honda's safety philosophy emphasizes the development of appropriate technologies for
its products, so as to ultimately achieve maximum riding comfort for its customers. Honda was
the first manufacturer in Japan to develop and apply the anti-lock brake system. Educating the
world, Honda is actively involved with driving education across the world for promoting traffic
safety.
HONDA AND ENVIRONMENT:
Honda has always wanted to pass on the beautiful natural environment to the next
generation, and will continue its environmental conservation activities, meeting the high goals
that it has set independently.
Developing Green Vehicles
GIORNO CREA:
Honda, are striving towards developing zero-emission in all our vehicles. They are the
first company in Japan to meet the most recent exhaust emission regulations. To reduce the
environmental burden of four-stroke engines, they have developed a unique exhaust air injection
system and a programmed fuel injection (PGM- F1) (PGM-F1) system, which is currently in use
in the HONDA VFR motorcycle. On the other hand, the Giorno Crea, is a new generation,
environment friendly 50cc scooter that is highly fuel-efficient.
Eco-Friendly Factory
Before Planting
-Aerial view of the Sayama plant
After Planting
-Aerial view of the Sayama plant (15 years later)
Honda's production facilities across the world also actively pursue energy-efficient
methods and prevent water pollution by reducing industrial waste. Honda has taken aggressive
initiatives to reduce the environmental impact of its manufacturing operations, by implementing
its concept of the "Green Factory". HMSI too is actively working towards establishing an
The first decision is whether the company should develop a brand name for its products.
In the past, most products went unbranded; producers and intermediaries sold their goods out of
barrels, bins and cases without any supplier identification. Buyers depended on the seller’s
integrity.
Today branding is such a strong force that hardly anything goes unbranded.
In some cases, there has been a return to “no branding” of certain staple consumer goods
and pharmaceuticals. Generics are unbranded, plainly packaged, less expensive versions of
common products such as spaghetti, paper towels and canned peaches. They offer standard or
lower quality at a price that may be as much as 20% to 40% lower than nationally advertised
brands and 10% to 20% lower than retail private label brands. The lower price is made possible
by lower quality ingredients, lower cost labeling and packaging and minimal advertising.
Why do sellers brand their products when doing so clearly involves costs?
Branding gives the seller several advantages:
The brand name makes it easier for the seller to process orders and track down problems.
The seller’s brand name and trademark provide legal protection of unique product features.
Branding gives the seller the opportunity to attract a loyal and profitable set of customers.
Brand loyalty gives sellers some protection from competition.
Branding helps the seller segment markets.
Strong brands help build the corporate image, making it easier to launch new brands and gain
acceptance by distributors and consumers.
Distributors and retailers want brand names because brands make the product easier to
handle, hold protection to certain quality standards, strengthen buyer preferences, and make it
easier to identify suppliers. Consumers want brand names to help them identify quality
differences and shop more efficiently.
Brand-Sponsor Decision:
A manufacturer has several options with respect to brand sponsorship. The product may
be launched as a manufacturer brand (sometimes called as National Brand), a distributor brand
(also called reseller, store, house or private brand), or a licensed brand name. Another alternative
is for the manufacturer to produce some output under its own name and some under reseller
labels. Manufacturer’s brands dominate large retailers and wholesalers have been developing
their own brands by contracting production from willing manufacturers.
The private brands offer two advantages. First, they are more profitable. Intermediaries
search for manufacturer with excess capacity that will produce the private labels at a low cost.
Other costs, such as research and development, advertising, sales production and physical
distribution are much lower. This means that the private brands can charge a lower price and yet
make a higher profit margin. Second, retailers develop exclusive store brands to differentiate
themselves from competitors.
Brand Name Decisions:
Manufacturer and service companies who brand their products must choose which brand
names to use. Four strategies are available:
1. Individual Names:
A major advantage of an individual names strategy is that the company does not tie its
reputation to the product. If the product fails or appears to have low quality, the company’s name
or image is not hurt. The strategy permits the firm to search for the best name for each new
product.
2. Blanket Family Names:
A blanket family name also had advantage. Development cost is less because there is no
need for “name” research or heavy advertising expenditure to create brand name recognition.
Furthermore, sales of the new product are likely to the strong if the manufacturers name is good.
3. Separate Family Names for all Products:
Where a company produces quite different products, it is not Desirable to use one blanket
family name. Companies often invent different family names for different quality lines within the
same product class.
1. Company trade name combined with individual product names:
Some manufacturers tie their company name to an individual brand name for each
product.
Once a company decides on its brand name strategy, it faces the task of choosing a
specific brand name. The company could choose the name of a person, location, quality, life
style or an artificial name.
Among the desirable qualities for a brand name are the following:
It should suggest something about the product’s benefits.
It should suggest product qualities. Such as action or color.
It should be easy to pronounce, recognize and remember. In this case short names help
mostly.
It should be distinctive.
It should Honda ry poor meanings in other countries and languages.
BRAND-STRATEGY DECISIONS:
A company has five choices when it comes to brand strategy. There are line extensions,
brand extensions, multi-brands, new brands and co-brands.
1. Line Extension:
Line Extensions consist of introducing additional items in the same product category under the
same brand name, such as new flavors, forms, colors, added ingredients and package sizes.
2. Brand Extensions:
A company may use its existing brand name to launch new products in other categories.
3. Multi-Brands:
A Company will often introduce additional brands in the same product category.
Sometimes the company is trying to establish different features or appeal to different buying
motives.
4. New Brands:
When a Company launches products in a new category, it may find that none of its
current brand names are appropriate.
5. Co-Brands:
Co-Brands are also called as dual branding, in which two or more well known brands are combined in an offer. Co-branding takes a variety of forms. One is ingredient co-branding, second one is same company co-branding, and third one is joint venture co-branding. And finally there is multiple-sponsor co-branding.
BRAND REPOSITIONING:
However well a brand is currently positioned, the company may have to reposition it later
when facing new competitors or changing customer preferences.
Brand Awareness: Nine Brand Strengtheners:
As Companies become more aware of the importance of brand power, they wonder how
they can strengthen their brands. Most managers think the answer lies in increasing the
advertising budget. But advertising is expensive and it is not always effective. Advertising is
only one of nine ways to build more brand awareness and brand preference.
Develop creative advertising.
Sponsor well-regarded events.
Invite your customers to join a club.
Invite the public to visit your factory or office
Create your own retail units.
Provide well-appreciated public services.
Give visible support to some social causes.
Be known as a value leader.
Develop a strong spokesperson or symbol to represent the Company.
TABLE: - 4.1: AGE GROUP
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
AGE GROUP NO.OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
25-45 52 52%
45-65 40 40%
65 And Above 8 8%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the above table, we can observe that 52% of the people belongs to 25 – 45 age
group, 40% of the people belongs to 45 - 65 age group and 8% of the people belongs to 65 and
above. The analysis shows that most of the people belongs to 25 – 45 age.
TABLE:-6.2: GENDER
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
GENDER NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Male 87 87%
Female 13 13%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the above table we can observe that among 200 customers 87% are Males and 13%
are Females.
TABLE: - 6.3: OCCUPATION
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
OCCUPATION NO.OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Business 38 38%
Professional 30 30%
Student 7 7%
Employee 25 25%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the above table, we see that 38% of the people belongs to Business, 30% of the
people from Professionals, 7% of the people from students and 25% of the People belongs to
Employees. The analysis shows that major part of the people belongs to Business category.
TABLE: - 6.4: ANNULE INCOME
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
INCOME NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
< 20,000 34 34%
20,000-40,000 52 52%
40,000 & above 14 14%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
The income status reveals that 34% of them are having less than 20,000 and 52% of them
were between 20,000-40,000 and the remaining 14% were above 40,000. The analysis shows
that the people who having income per annum in between 20,000-40,000 are more.
TABLE:-6.5: FAMILY SIZE
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
FAMILY SIZE NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
1-2 10 10%
3-5 78 78%
5 & above 12 12%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
Family size reveals that 10% of the people are having 1-2 family size, 78% of the people
are having 3-5 family size and 12% of the people are having above 5 family size. The analysis
shows that the family size having 3-5 are using more.
Table number 6.6: PURPOSE OF PURCHASE
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
PURPOSE NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Utility 45 45%
Necessity 51 51%
Status 4 4%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we can observe that 45% of the people purchase the Honda for the
purpose of utility, 51% of the people purchase for necessity and 4% people purchase for status.
The analysis shows that most of the people that are 51% purchase for necessity.
TABLE: - 6.7: FACTORS INFLUENCE TO BUY HONDA
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
FACTORS NO.OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Style 14 14%
Price 18 18%
Brand image 30 30%
Performance 20 20%
Publicity 18 18%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we can examine that 14% of the people prefer style, 18% of the people
prefer price, 30% of the people opt for Brand image, 20% of the people have a preference on
Performance and 18% of the people opt for Publicity for buying the Honda . The analysis
shows most of them consider Brand image while buying.
TABLE:-6.8: INFLUNCER TO PURCHASE HONDA
Total Number of Customers Surveyed: 100
FACTORS NO.OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Myself 20 30%
Family Members 15 15%
Friends 22 22%
Relatives 5 5%
Advertisements 34 34%
Others 4 4%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we can observe that 20% of the people are decided to purchase the Honda
on themselves, 15% of the people are influenced by family members, 22% of the people are
influenced by relatives, 34% of the people are influenced by advertisements and rest of the
people are influenced by other factors. The analysis shows that major portion of the people is
influenced by advertisements.
TABLE: -6.9: IMPACT OF ADVERTISEMENT ON SALES
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
IMPACT NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Yes 56 56%
No 44 44%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we see that 56% of the people say that Advertisements has the impact of
increase in sales whereas 44% of the people say that Advertisements has no impact of increase in
sales.
TABLE:- 6.10: GOOD VALUE
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
GOOD VALUE NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Yes 92 92%
No 8 8%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we observe that 92% of the people feel that Honda products give Good
Value for money whereas 8% of the people feel that Honda products do not give Good Value for
money.
TABLE:- 6.11: PRICING OF THE HONDA:
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
PRICING LEVEL NO. OF CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Excellent 5 5%
Good 64 64%
Satisfactory 31 31%
Not satisfied 0 0%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we observe that 5% of the people feel that the Price of the Honda is
Excellent, 64% of the people feel that it is Good, 31% feel it is satisfactory and none of them are
dissatisfied with the Price of the product. The Highest % of the people feels that the Price of the
Honda is Good.
TABLE:-6.12: SUPERIOR TO COMPETITORS (HONDA)
Total number of Customers surveyed: 100
SUPERIOR CUSTOMERS PERCENTAGE
Yes 89 89%
No 11 11%
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:
From the table, we can observe that 89% of the people say that Honda is superior to
competitors and 11% says that it is not.
SUMMARY
The market of HONDA BIKES is growing at rapid speed. Honda being one of the
dominating and leading players in passenger Honda market is expected to attract significant
attention among the investors.
In this Automobile segment there has been heightened competition with other leading
players like Maruti, Honda, Ford and many others.
As there was competition in small Honda industry, there was reduction in prices of the
Honda s and modifications done with the existing product (e.g., Honda to Honda Xing) and were
introduced in the market. Honda small Honda segment has occupied second position in the
market share.
Majority of the people have informed Brand Awareness toward Honda. Most of the
customers are very much satisfied with the services offered by the company while few of them
are not satisfied due to minor problems of the Honda.
Many of the students rated the Brand Awareness as excellent very few of them have rated
as satisfactory.
All the respondents are very happy with the warranty period given for the Honda s by the
company but many of them have complaints with the mileage and seating comfort of the Honda.
Many of the respondents have stated that the prices charged on services are high when
compare to other company’s services (e.g. HeroHonda)
Finally the customers are very happy about Brand Awareness toward Honda.
CONCLUSIONS
The following details can be inferred after analysis with a simple size of 100, which
included customers, by questionnaire method to find out the brand awareness towards Honda
with reference to HONDA.
Most of the customers relating to Honda belong to the category of employees as they occupy
30% of the entire customers. The next to them comes industrialists as they occupy 24% of
the customers.
Most of the customers have bought the Honda 2 years back.
The promotional strategy of Honda is advertisement of which electronic media and by press
media are playing a vital role.
Out of the models of Honda the most popular brand is Honda because it is possessed by 45%
of the customers.
Most of the customers are aware of educational programs that are being conducted by Honda
to the maintenance of the Honda.
Though the customers are having good awareness levels regarding the programs being
conducted by Honda, they are not attending the programs because of various reasons.
The customers find some problem’s regarding the mileage of Honda while comparing with
the remaining models.
SUGGESTIONS
Basing on the survey findings and analyzing the attitudes of respondents, the following
suggestions can be given regarding the Brand Awareness towards Honda.
The company has to pursue the complaints of the respondents about the performance of the
Honda’s engine. This suggestion has been given basing on the complaints of customers
regarding its problems like low mileage.
Transaction and value based loyalty programs can be conducted.
Making the Driving seat and Passenger seat more comfortable so that the driver and
passengers could have a comfortable drive.
Analyzing the complaints given by many customers regarding uncomfortable seats has made
its suggestion.
ANNEXURES
QUESTIONNAIRE
Dear sir/madam,
We are the student of “Kakatiya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Warangal” conducting
a survey on dealer BRAND AWARENESS OF HONDA as a part of our curriculum. I assure