HITLER’S “MUSEUM OF AN EXTINCT RACE” Tamara Bonet
Jan 12, 2015
HITLER’S “MUSEUM OF AN EXTINCT
RACE”
Tamara Bonet
THE IDEA
Hitler wanted to create a “memory” of the Jewish
people
It was to hold items belonging to the Jews
Josefov (The Jewish Quarter), was the Prague
Ghetto during that time
1852, the Ghetto was abolished and made a district
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
1938: Became Hitler’s target for annexation
During WWII Czechoslovakia didn’t exsist, leaving
separate states of Protectorate Bohemia, Slovak
Republic, and Moravia of the Third Reich
1940: Jews were forbidden to withdraw more than
1,500 crowns a week, no interest was allowed to be
earned,
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Gold, silver, platinum and jewellery were sold at discount
to Hadega (special company dealing in Jewish property).
Jews were excluded from the movie and theatre
industries.
Restricted to the back of the second car on Prague trams
Excluded from hotels (except Fiser and Star).
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
1941, The Jews were forced out of their
apartments and moved to less-attractive locations
Slowly but surely, the Jews were leaving Prague,
and moved to Poland.
THE MUSEUM
The Jewish Museum: exhibits in four old Synagogues and
the Ceremonial Hall
The Old Jewish Cemetery (included) extends from Pinkas
Synagogue to the rear of the Ceremonial Hall and the
Klausen Synagogue.
The Jewish Museum has collections of Jewish art, textiles
and silver in the world; 40,000 exhibits and 100,000 books.
Everything was gathered from Bohemia and Moravia
THE MUSEUM
Dr. Stein proposed to the Germans to set up a
museum to hold what the Nazis confiscated in
Bohemia and Moravia.
Nazis approved the project
1942: the Central Jewish Museum was created
PRESS
“This was extermination on an industrial scale and it involved huge
numbers of people. Neighbors and employers reported Jews to the
Gestapo. Bureaucrats processed notices of deportation. Postmen served
them. Railway staff marshaled their departure. Others drove the trains
and manned the signals. It was all logically and legally planned in an
inversion of all the values on which human civilization had been built. So
perverse was it that Hitler ordered the collection of 200,000 Jewish
artifacts, which were photographed and catalogued to be displayed at the
end of the war as a trophy case of archaeological remains. It was to be
called The Museum of an Extinct Race.”
WORKS CITED
"Jewish Life in Prague
Http://www.HolocaustResearchProject.org." N.p., 2007.
Web. 04 July 2012.
"The Independent." The Independent. Independent
Digital News and Media, 05 Sept. 2010. Web. 11 July
2012. Web.
The Jewish Museum in Josefov in Prague, Photo of Old-
New Synagogue. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 July 2012.