History of journalism

JOURNALISM HISTORY  

Nombre Matricula

Luisa Aidee Melgoza Mtz 1432737

MEXICO

The basics of journalism in our country goes

back to colonial times, in the sixteenth century,

when moving through the streets of the capital of

New Spain's famous preachers, that open

lung shouting in public places or places of

great competition as the markets, the

news. Obviously, this work was done under the

supervision of the colonial authorities, that through

the council gavepermission to these ingenious men.

FIRST NEWSPAPER IN MEXICO

"The American Wake"

during the time of the War

of Independence between

1810 and 1811, were only 7

numbers ending with the

defeat of Hidalgo, was

also spokesman for the

ideas insurgents

FIRST 3  NEWSPAPERS  IN MEXICO

*La

jornada

*El

universal

*Milenio

JOURNALISM IN MEXICO

The basics of journalism in our country goes back to colonial times, in

the sixteenth century, when moving through the streets of the capital of

New Spain's famous preachers, that open lung shouting in public

places or places of great competition as the markets, the

news. Obviously, this work was done under the supervision of the

colonial authorities, that through the council gavepermission to these

ingenious men.

             In January 1722, the Catholic clergy and Dr. Juan Ignacio

deCastorena y Ursua founded the Gaceta de Mexico and news

from New Spain, considered the first newspaper in Mexico,

where public religious information,official, commercial, social,

mining and marine. This monthly organ lastedfrom January to June of

that year.

MODERN JOURNALISM IN MEXICO

Porfirio Diaz is attributed to support for the opening of The Guardiannewspaper was then

the most modern Mexico. Founded in 1896 by RafaelReyes Espindola, The

Examiner took the classical model of U.S. newspaperswith their definition of

sections, correspondents and news services in the province of the Associated Press (AP),

which brought him more readers than they did your favorite runs and reaching up to

100 thousand. The Fair movedto the nineteenth

century newspapers and Republican Monitor until then,were the more

established publications in the public taste.

After the close of the Fair, the first of October 1916 the

constitutionalFelix F. Palavicini founded The Universal and the March 18,

1917 RafaelAlducin does the same with Excelsior capital's leading newspapers thatremain

today.

While the development of newspapers at that time was considered as an

activity meant abundant income, the practice of journalism was efficient for the

dissemination of current thinking among a select group of readers who grew in number, as

they were bringing down the rates illiteracy throughout thecountry.

             There was very admirable examples of sane men who used as a forum for political

struggle newspapers as Jose Joaquin Fernandez de Lizardiin the American Thinker, 1812,

where he spoke openly for the abolition of slavery. Along with

the American Thinker Lizardi, other publicationsinsurgents emerged as the South of

Jose Maria Morelos, the South Americanmail by

José Manuel Herrera, the Universal Aristarchus of Lorenzo de

Zavalaand Illustrator Dr. José María National Cos. , among other things that spreadthrough

much of Mexico the spirit of independence.

NEWSPAPERS IN UK

The history of British journalism starts from

the introduction of printing in the country in

1476 in Westminster by Caxton, a printer who had

worked in the Netherlands and had learned the art

of printing in Cologne

FIRST NEWSPAPER IN UK

In 1802 born the

Weekly Political

Register of W. Cobbett, reg

arded as the firstworkers'

newspaper and

popular, but the head of

the English

industrial pressis

the poor man's The Guardi

an.

The Times, founded by John Walter in 1785 and is the dean of the dailyEnglish newspapers, lived its golden age, like all the British press, in the first half of the nineteenth century during the "Victorian

As in other countries, the creation of large groups

of reporters during the last

century entrepreneurs controlled communication, m

ore interested in economic benefits. For example,

Lord Northcliffe came to control the Daily Mail, The

Times, The Observer and the Daily Mirror, the

latter directed at women, and in 1934 had

become the first English newspaper in tabloid format

EXAMPLE OF  JOURNALISM IN UK

DURING THE WAR 2

After the Second World War the number of

newspapers in the UK fell by halfdue to

lower advertising revenues, which were diverted to

other media like television, and

strong competition, technological costs and labor

problems .