History of film A number of technologies, simple optical toys and mechanical inventions related to motion and vision were developed in the early to late 19th century that were precursors to the birth + Issue | Date lorem ipsum dolor sit Pellentesque nunc odio, mattis sit amet, commodo nec, consectetuer quis, Maecenas et lorem. Ut et nisl id turpis varius faucibus. page 3 more on 2 Film Technology used in Films The first technological precursors of film is the pinhole camera , followed by the more advanced camera obscura , which was first described in detail by Alhazen in his Book of Optics and later perfected by Giambattista della Porta . Light is inverted through a small hole or lens from outside, and projected onto a surface or screen . Using a camera obscura, it was D. W. Griffith David Llewelyn Wark "D. W." Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American film director, mostly remembered as the director of the 1915 film The Birth of a Nation and the subsequent film Intolerance (1916) Griffith began making short films in 1908, and released his first feature , Judith of