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History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

Jan 03, 2016

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Avice McDonald
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Page 1: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

History

Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study

http://pdst.ie/postprimary

Page 2: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

2

The documents-based study

Key syllabus objectives

Key learning outcomes

Key terms

Page 3: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

3

The documents-based study

• Developing students’ historical literacy

– Terms used in the syllabus objectives and learning outcomes

– Terms that may be used in documents-based questions

Page 4: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

4

Thinking critically: learning to ask relevant questions of sources

• What type of source is the document?• Who produced the document?• Why was this document produced?• In what circumstances was this document

produced?• When was this document produced?• What can this document tell me? What

questions can it answer/not answer?

Page 5: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

5

Thinking critically: learning to ask relevant questions of sources

Page 6: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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A card-sorting, critical skills activity

• Rationale

• What is involved

Page 7: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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Assessing students’ critical thinking skills: the documents-based question

Format and question styles

• Comprehension• Comparison• Criticism• Contextualisation

Page 8: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

8

The documents-based question, 2014-2015

Prescribed topic: The pursuit of sovereignty and the impact of partition, 1912-1949

Exemplar questions (HL and OL)

• The Treaty negotiations, October-December, 1921• Belfast during World War II• The Eucharistic Congress, 1932

Page 9: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

Belfast during World War II

http://www.secondworldwarni.org/associatedImage.aspx?pagerecordid=146

Page 11: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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The documents-based question

Some comments from the Chief Examiner’s Report, 2011

• Lack of familiarity with vocabulary used• Failure to adequately refer to both

documents, where required• Students jumping to conclusions about bias

Page 12: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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The documents-based question

Marking scheme 2011

• Comments on work of journalists as primary source material

• Marking indicators, Higher Level

• Marking indicators, Ordinary Level

Page 13: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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Developing students’ historical literacy

• Helpful words and phrases

• Using writing frames to develop students’ historical writing skills

Page 14: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

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Developing students’ historical literacy

• A card-sorting exercise to help students structure an answer to an historical question

– ‘Big points’ and ‘little points’

Page 15: History Developing students’ critical thinking skills through the documents-based study .

History

http://pdst.ie/postprimary