Hilary Salt Member Trustee Network Conference 2013
Dec 15, 2015
Q: What is the aim of a pension scheme?
To pay the right amount of money, to the right people,
at the right time
A:
Q: What do pension scheme assets need to do?
A:
Generate a stream of income to pay
pensions as they fall due …..
…. and retain value sufficiently so that
when a scheme is in run off, assets can be
sold to pay the last cohort of pensioners
UK Equity Returns
12/1/1
993
12/1/1
994
12/1/1
995
12/1/1
996
12/1/1
997
12/1/1
998
12/1/1
999
12/1/2
000
12/1/2
001
12/1/2
002
12/1/2
003
12/1/2
004
12/1/2
005
12/1/2
006
12/1/2
007
12/1/2
008
12/1/2
009
12/1/2
010
12/1/2
011
12/1/2
0120
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
FTSE All Share Index Rebased FTSE All Share Total return RPI Linked Return
Proposed Methodology
• Focus on future income streams correct
• Generating real income streams should be a key investment strategy
− This does not mean a bond strategy
− Benefit outgo should drive investment strategy (not the other way around)
• Pensions are long term vehicles and valuations should be a periodic assessment of whether we are going roughly in the right direction
Barriers to the Proposed Methodology
• Can we play the ball from where it is?
• Valuations used for all the wrong things
− Accounting valuations
− Funding valuations
− Buy-out valuation – but PPF to cover insolvency
Schemes in Wind Down
• Schemes closed to future accrual using ‘flight plans’
• As funding position improves, move assets into bonds to ‘reduce risk’
• What is the meaning of risk for a pension scheme?
− Risk of falling funding position measured against a bond based valuation measure
− Risk of not meeting the benefits (or the benefit expectation)
• Problems with DC ‘reckless’ caution, funding for buy-out