HIGHLIGHTS
HIGHLIGHTS
Primary Performance Metric
• Primary metric to evaluate investment performance is the
rolling 20-year real rate of return for our total portfolio
comprising thousands of investments globally
• Reflects our mandate to preserve and enhance the
international purchasing power of the reserves placed
under our management over the long term
Assessed by our long-term performance on a total portfolio basis
• Sustained delivery of steady long-term returns on Singapore’s
foreign reserves over 20 years
• A more difficult future investment environment with lower
broad market returns and higher volatility
• GIC will keep to its patient orientation and continue to take
advantage of short-term price volatility in order to generate
good real returns over the long term
Executive Summary
• GIC’s annualised real rate of return was 4.9% per year,
over 20 years ending 31 March 2015.
• This level of returns is not expected to continue, with
current high asset prices likely to result in low returns
over the next 5 to 10 years.
• The results underlie the point that to benefit from long-term
investing, we have to be prepared to tolerate short-term
unrealised losses.
Key Highlights
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
4.9% return above
global inflation per year over
20 years
Sustained steady long-term investment returns on Singapore’s
foreign reserves
*For period ended 31 March 2015
Steady Long-Term Performance
Annualised nominal return (USD)*
Annualised volatility*Time Period
GIC Portfolio
Reference Portfolio
GIC Portfolio
Reference Portfolio
20-year
10-year
5-year 6.5%
6.3%
6.1%
7.2%
6.1%
6.9%
9.0%
10.0%
9.0%
10.3%
11.7%
10.8%
*For period ended 31 March 2015
Steady Long-Term Performance
GIC Portfolio consistently less risky than Reference PortfolioDesigned to be resilient; has better risk characteristics than the Reference Portfolio as it is
diversified across multiple asset classes.
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
-25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25
Probability Density
Simulated Annualised Returns (%)
Distribution of simulated 5- and 20-year annualised real returns of the Reference Portfolio
5-year Annualised Returns 20-year Annualised Returns
Prospects of Investment Returns
Benefitting from long-term investing approach
REFERENCE PORTFOLIOPassive alternative portfolio; set at 65% global equities; 35% global bonds
Consistent with the Client’s Risk Tolerance
+ =Allocation among 6 core
asset classes
Key driver of returns
over the long term
Approved by
GIC Board
Comprises overlay of alpha
(i.e. active,
skill-based strategies)
Adopted by
GIC management
Overseen by
GIC Investment Board
Represents actual
exposures of
GIC portfolio
Within risk limits set by
the Client
Investment Framework
Investment framework sets out responsibilities across GIC
31 March 2015 (%) 31 March 2014 (%)Asset Mix
Developed Markets Equities
Emerging Markets Equities
Nominal Bonds & Cash
Inflation-linked Bonds
Real Estate
Private Equity
100 100TOTAL
29 29
18
32
5
7
9
19
31
5
7
9
Investing in a mix of growth and defensive assets
*As of 31 March 2015
Portfolio Composition
43%
25%
30%
AMERICAS
EUROPE
ASIA
2%AUSTRALASIA
Broad geographical distribution
*As of 31 March 2015
Portfolio Composition
31 March 2015 (%) 31 March 2014 (%)Geographical Distribution
Americas
Europe
Asia
Australasia
100 100TOTAL
United States
Latin America
Others
Others
Eurozone
United Kingdom
Others
North Asia
Japan
34
3
6
43
7
12
6
25
10
15
5
30
2 2
34
4
4
42
8
14
7
29
10
14
3
27
2 2
Geographical distribution
*As of 31 March 2015
Portfolio Composition
Developed Market equities
Emerging Market Equities
Nominal bonds & cash
Inflation-linked Bonds
Real Estate
Private Equity
20% - 30%
15%-20%
GIC Board approves allocation among our 6 asset classes
Asset Class Highlight
4%-6%
25%-30%
9%-13%
11%-15%
Benefits of Real Estate investing • Enables diversification
• Provides inflation hedging benefits for the GIC Portfolio
• Enables a long-term investor such as GIC to reap an illiquidity premium, given
our ability to ride out short-term volatility and market cycles
Asset Class Highlight: Real Estate
Our approach to Real Estate • We invest across the capital structure of real estate, in
both the public and private markets, allowing us to seek out
the best risk-adjusted returns at any time in the market cycle.
• We believe in developing long-term partnerships with our
global network of established and best-in-class partners,
which gives us an edge in access to opportunities and
execution.
• We invest across all major property sectors, including
office, retail, hospitality, residential, industrial and student
accommodation.
• We invest with ‘boots on the ground’ to keep a closer
watch on changing market conditions.
Asset Class Highlight: Real Estate
San Francisco
Mumbai
Singapore
TokyoSeoul
Shanghai
London
New York
Sao Paulo
One of the largest & more established Real Estate investors globally:
• Started cross-border investing in real estate before most other players; substantial
presence in emerging markets, especially in Asia
• Local teams spread over 9 offices on 4 continents
• Real estate portfolio of direct and indirect investments with more than 350 investments
in over 40 countries
Asset Class Highlight: Real Estate
Queen Victoria Building, Sydney
Iglu Portfolio, AustraliaGLP Tokyo II, TokyoShenyang Vanke City, Shenyang, China
Time Warner Center, NYCBluewater, UK
Shiodome City Center, Tokyo
Westin, Paris
Snapshot: Global Portfolio of Real Estate Assets
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