HIGH LEVEL DIALOGUE ON ASEAN ITALY ECONOMIC RELATIONS Second Edition Shangri-La Hotel, Singapore Wednesday, April 11 and Thursday, April 12, 2018
HIGH LEVEL DIALOGUE ON ASEAN ITALYECONOMIC RELATIONS
Second Edition
Shangri-La Hotel, Singapore
Wednesday, April 11 and Thursday, April 12, 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Key points
Vision, aims and actors of the High Level Dialogue initiative
ASEAN region is the emerging opportunity
High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
The European House – Ambrosetti: key facts and figures*
200PEOPLETHINK
TANK
931°
(**) In the University of Pennsylvania 2016 Global Go To Think Tanks Report
EVENTS
300
Organized meetings and
gatherings yearly
EXPERTS
2,000
National and international
experts involved in per year
10,000MANAGER
Accompanied in their search for
growth and development
Over 100STUDIES AND
RESEARCH
Addressed to Italian and
international institutions per year
In cross-border M&A operations,
with its affiliate
K-Finance
CONSULTING FIRM
Over 50
YEARS
Working alongside
entrepreneurs to help them
grow
400CLIENTS
Served in consulting per year
Demonstrating their passion and
commitment
Served each year, through
counseling in the Family
Agreements and Governance
Systems
FAMILY BUSINESSES
COUNTRIES
12
Direct presence or partnership
1°
1st in Italy, in the European top tenand in the World top one-hundredmost-esteemed
independent out of 6,846 Think Tanks
globally (**)
ENGINEERS
130
Dedicated to the digital
transformation consultancy by partnering with
CEFRIEL (Politecnico of
Milan)(*) With reference to a single year
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
We want to build around the world, in the
countries with the greatest latent potential for Italy (and Europe),
communities of leaders with a common vision and knowledge,
able to positively influence bilateral economic agendas
TEH-A provides high-level discussion and networking platforms to the international leaders
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Key results of the ASEAN – Italy High Level Dialogue 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Pooling system with the top executives and entrepreneurs at the 29th Finance Workshop, April 6 and 7, 2018
Question: ASEAN countries are one of the main areas for investments. How well-known is this opportunity in Italy? (1=not very; 6=extremely)
10,7%
28,7%
21,3%
16,4%
8,2%
4,1%
10,7%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 - I don't know
61% little know
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration, 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
The High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations
Institutionalize a high-level and exclusive connection platform between ASEAN countries and Italy where their leaders can:
Learn about the opportunities of the two Regions
Interact on a concerted basis among peer visionary business leaders
Build profitable strategic and economic partnerships
Knowledge Personal feeling Trust
Time-frame
2017 1st ASEAN - Italy Dialogue(Jakarta)
20182nd ASEAN - Italy Dialogue(Singapore)
Editions2019, 2020, 2021,…
Mission
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
The supporting partners of the High Level Dialogue 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Project working model
Think Tank
Com
panie
s part
ner
of
the initia
tive
Advis
ors
TEH
-A
Ass
oci
azi
one
Italia
–Ase
an
Italia
n T
rade
Agency
-IT
A
Confindust
ria
Italia
n M
inis
try
of
Fore
ign
Affairs
ASEAN Ambassadors to Italy
ASEAN
G
overn
ments
and s
takehold
ers
Position papers
High Level Dialogue on ASEAN ItalyEconomic Relations
“The Magazine”
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Advisory board members (1/3)
Associazione Italia-ASEAN□ Enrico Letta (President; former Italian Prime Minister)
□ Romeo Orlandi (Vice President)
□ Michelangelo Pipan (Vice President)
Leonardo Company□ Alessandro Profumo (Chief Executive Officer)
□ Raffaella Luglini (Executive Vice President External Relations, Communication and Institutional Affairs, Investor Relations and Sustainability)
□ Angelica Falchi (Vice President Communication)
□ Pietro Bruno (Global Market Development Vice President; Head of East Asia Regional Unit)
□ Francesco Quintano (Vice President Strategy and New Initiatives)
UBI Banca□ Victor Massiah (Chief Executive Officer)
□ Frederik Geertman (Chief Commercial Officer)
□ Luca Monti (Head of Global Transaction Banking)
□ Isabella Moavero (Head of Financial Institutions)
□ Paolo Vitali (Head of International Network, Global Transaction Banking)
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Advisory board members (2/3)
The European House – Ambrosetti
□ Valerio De Molli (Managing Partner and CEO)
□ Paolo Borzatta (Senior Partner)
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
□ Angelino Alfano (Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation)
□ Vincenzo De Luca (Director General, Directorate General for Cultural and Economic Promotion and Innovation)
□ Stefano Nicoletti (Head of Office, Initiatives for the internationalization of the Italian economic system)
□ Valentina Muiesan (Head Of Division - South East Asia, Pacific, Antarctica)
Italian Trade Agency
□ Michele Scannavini (President)
□ Piergiogio Borgogelli (Director General)
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Advisory board members (3/3)
Confindustria
□ Vincenzo Boccia (President)
□ Licia Mattioli (Vice President for Internationalization)
□ Camilla Cionini Visani (Managing Director of International Affairs)
□ Annalisa Bisson (Area International Affairs)
Advisors
□ Yuen Foong Khong (Li Ka Shing Professor of Political Science, Lee Kuan Yew, School of Public Policy – Singapore)
□ Thomas Lembong (Chairman, BKPM, Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board – Indonesia)
□ Melvyn Pun Chi Tung (CEO and Executive Director, Yoma Strategic Holdings – Myanmar)
□ Wei Chuen Chua (Regional Vice President, Europe, Economic Development Board – Singapore)
□ Michael Yeoh (Chairman, WCES & CEO, Asian Strategy & Leadership Institute – Malesia)
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Key points
Vision, aims and actors of the High Level Dialogue initiative
ASEAN region is the emerging opportunity
High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN is today an economic powerhouse
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UNCTAD, World Bank and Associazione Italia - ASEAN data, 2018
GDP
Householdconsumption*
FDI inflow
Government expenditure
Import
Export
$2.5 trillion (2016) (+4,9% vs 2015)
$1.8 trillion (2016) (+3.3% vs 2015)
(*) Household final consumption expenditure per capita
$4,862 (avg. 2016) ~14% GDP (avg. 2016)
$1.3 trillion (2016)
$1.5 trillion (2016)
3rd largest economy in Asia and 6th largest in the world, projected to be the 4th
largest in 2030
3rd labor force in the world, behind China and India
60% of total growth since 1990 has come from productivity gains
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN countries are expected to experience robust growth albeit at different paces
INDONESIA
PHILIPPINES
SINGAPORE
MALAYSIA
THAILAND
VIETNAM
BRUNEI
LAOMYANMAR
CAMBODIA
GDP ($ bln), 2016 vs 2022e
2016 2022
66.3 120.2
2016 2022
406.9 519.1
2016 2022
296.3 488.9 2016 2022
296.4 340.8 2016 2022
932.4 1,615.6
2016 2022
19.4 31.6
2016 2022
13.8 23.12016 2022
201.3 314.2
2016 2022
11.2 16.5
2016 2022
304.7 579.3
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UN, 2018
+47.1%
+90.1%
+62.7%
+73.3%
+14.8%
+65.0%
+27.5%
+81.3%+67.7%
+56.1%
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN area plays a key role in commerce...
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on IMF data, 2018
2,212
2,198
1,595
1,459
809
744
734
605
555
474
US
China
Germany
ASEAN
Japan
France
UK
South Korea
Italy
Canada
2,713
1,948
1,333
1,321
787
773
768
510
502
491
US
China
Germany
ASEAN
UK
France
Japan
India
South Korea
Italy
Export, top 10 countries at global level($ bln), 2016
Import, top 10 countries at global level($ bln), 2016
Considered as a single entity ASEAN countries would rank4th in the world as import/export value
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
... and Free Trade Agreements with countries worldwide are increasing steadily over time
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
1050
152025303540
4550
ASEAN FTAs with Non-ASEAN Countries, 1995-2016
New FTAs(left)
Cumulative(Right)
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on ASEANstat, 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
The ASEAN area population is expected to sharply increase...
Population forecast to 2050, (Index 100 = 2015)
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UN population data, 2018
126,7
125,6
121,8
97,7
96,6
90
100
110
120
130
2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
India ASEAN United States of America China Europe
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
… accounting as the world’s 3rd largest market by 2050
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UN population data, 2018
India1,659China
1,364
USA390
EU716
Japan109
Population forecast to 2050, selected economies (values in mln)
ASEAN795
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
The population expenditure is increasing constantly...
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on World Bank and DBS data, 2018
ASEAN countries will, at least, double their level of private consumption to reach $8.6 trillion by 2020
It translates to a +8.0% CAGR* (2010-2020)compared to a +2.5% of the US0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
2000
20
01
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
20
10
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
China
ASEAN
India
Household final consumption expenditure per capita, (constant 2010 $), 2000-2016
(*) Compound Annual Growth Rate
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
... and the consuming class is expected to double by 2025
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on Standard Chartered Bank and Euromonitor data, 2018
$7,500-20,000 $20,000-$70,000 >$70,000
Consuming class in ASEAN by income bracket, 2010 vs 2025 (mln)
By 2025, 17 mln households in China and 6 mln in Indiawill have an income above $70,000
ASEAN countries have one of the highest saving rates in the world at around 30% and by 2020 they will deliver more than $2 trillion of new consumption
45,21
74,76
19,18
40,94
2,74
7,12
2010 2025
x2123
(17% of population)
67(11% of
population)
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN countries more than doubled their share of global inward stock of FDI
Inward FDI, stock% of global, 2000
Inward FDI, stock% of global, 2016
ASEAN EU-28 United States China* Others
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UNCTAD data, 2018
3,4%
31,0%
37,2%
8,4%
20,0%
7,0%
28,7%
23,9%
11,0%
29,4%
(*) Including Hong Kong
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Foreign countries are deeply investing in ASEAN area
FDI inward stock, top 10 recipient countries ($ bln), 2016
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on IMF data, 2018 (*) Compound Annual Growth Rate
58,6%
12,6%
10,1%
6,5%
6,2%
3,4%1,2% 0,9% 0,3%
0,3% Singapore
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Viet Nam
Philippines
Myanmar
Cambodia
Brunei
Shares of ASEAN FDI inward stock by member countries (%), 2016
6.391,3
1.590,8
1.354,4
1.871,9
1.196,5
956,1
839,6
801,1
793,1
771,1
US
Hong Kong
China
ASEAN
UK
Canada
Ireland
Netherla…
Switzerla…
Germany
2,945.2
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN – Italian trade is increasing
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UNCTAD data, 2018
Italian trade flows with ASEAN, 2009 – 2016(import, export and trade balance; $ bln)
7,14 7,639,82 10,41 11,36 11,62
10,08 10,33
5.277.25
9.147.72 8.03 8.68 7.96 8.14
1,870,38 0,68
2,70 3,33 2,94 2,12 2,20
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Export Import Trade balance
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Computer and electronics
22.1%
Food 19.4%
Leather goods 9.4%Clothes
7.8%
Machinery and
equipment6.2%
Agriculture food and animals 6.1%
Others 29.1%
Import from ASEAN to Italy, 2016(product categories)
Machinery and
equipment 33.3%
Chemical products 9.3%Computer and
electronics 8.5%Leather goods 7.2%
Electrical equipment
6.1%
Food5.0%
Others 30.6%
Machinery and equipment and computer are the most traded commodities
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on Istat data, 2018
Export from Italy to ASEAN, 2016(product categories)
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
However, Italy still ranks in the sidelines among ASEAN trade partners...
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on UNCTAD data, 2018
362,3
211,6
200,3
121,2
117,
6
112,8
93,6
92,3
84,9
82,3
58,9
57,
1
51,6
50,3
36,1
35,9
35,5
29,7
28,3
26,1
23,4
18
.4
16,7
15,2
12,4
Chin
a
United S
tate
s
Japan
Republic
of
Kore
a
Mala
ysi
a
Sin
gapore
Hong K
ong
Taiw
an
Thaila
nd
Indonesi
a
India
Germ
any
Aust
ralia
Vie
t N
am
Neth
erlands
Phili
ppin
es
United A
rab E
mirate
s
Fra
nce
United K
ingdom
Saudi Ara
bia
Sw
itze
rland
Italy
Belg
ium
Bra
zil
Canada
Top 25 ASEAN trade partners (import + export, $ bln), 2016
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
22,1
5
17,
40
12,1
9
8,1
6
7,91
6,7
0
5,6
8
5,1
9
2,6
9
2,2
4
1,2
5
0,8
9
0,8
1
0,7
2
0,4
1
0,1
8
0,1
2
0,0
4
-0,0
7
-0,8
6
Intr
a-A
SEAN
Japan
US
Chin
a
Neth
erlands
UK
South
Kore
a
Aust
ralia
Denm
ark
New
Zela
nd
India
Canada
Belg
ium
Fra
nce
Germ
any
Fin
land
Italy
Spain
Aust
ira
Irela
nd
... and among investors in ASEAN
Source: The European House – Ambrosetti elaboration on ASEAN data, 2018
FDI flows in ASEAN by first 20 countries($ bln), 2016
17th
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Italy-ASEAN Economic Relations can generate mutual positive spillovers
Italy is:
1st in Europe for number of SMEs
1st country in the world for research productivity
1st country in the world for citations per researcher
1st or 2nd in 50% of 15 global sectors in terms of competitiveness
one of the five countries in the world with a manufacturing surplus of more than 100 billion dollars
4th in EU for value of production in high-tech sectors
2nd in EU for fiscal support to innovation
Italy’s business ecosystem
represents a perfect match for ASEAN countries
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
Key points
Vision, aims and actors of the High Level Dialogue initiative
ASEAN region is the emerging opportunity
High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN – Italy High Level Dialogue 2018 programme
= Plenary Sessions = Networking
Wednesday, April 11, 2018 Thursday, April 12, 2018
Tools for economic cooperation
Closing remarks
Reception hosted by the Italian
AmbassadorGala dinner
Opening session
Arrival and registration
Competences for development
Buffet lunch
Doing business in South-East Asia
Macroeconomic and geopolitical outlook
Coffee break
7:00 pm - 10:00 pm
12:45 pm - 2:00 pm
3:30 pm - 4:00 pm
4:00 pm - 5:30 pm
11:30 am - 12:45 pm
2:00 pm - 3:30 pm
Press briefingTechnologies for the future
Coffee break
7:00 pm - 10:00 pm
1:00 pm – 2:15 pm
3:30 pm – 4:45 pm
4:45 pm - 5:00 pm
11:45 am – 1:00 pm
9:00 am – 10:00 am
10:00 am - 11:15 am
2:15 pm - 3:30 pm
11:15 am - 11:45 am
The future of ASEAN Italy manufacturing partnerships
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
ASEAN – Italy High Level Dialogue 2018 topics
The macroeconomic and geopolitical outlook of the ASEAN area
Doing business in South-East Asia, local partnerships and joint ventures
ASEAN regional integration and impacts of Belt and Road initiative
Advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence and 4.0 machinery and capital good
Innovation, start-ups and digital hubs, and value-added industrial partnerships
Technologies for safety and security of land, sea and infrastructure
Finance, investment and trade agreements
And many others…
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High Level Dialogue on ASEAN Italy Economic Relations 2018
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“We need to keep moving forward, opening doors, and doing new things, because we’re curious and
curiosity keeps leading us down new paths”
(Walt Disney)