High Crag — A Bouldering Guide Northumbrian Mountaineering Club A series of downloadable PDF guides to new bouldering venues , problems, highballs and routes in Northumberland, including: The Stell Whiteheugh Raven’s Crag Caller Crag , Corby’s and Edlingham Greensheen Hill Parkside Wood The Maiden Chambers Area St Cuthbert’s Cave The Bowden Area The Wanneys Group Beanly Moor and Hunterheugh Blakey’s Bloc Cockenheugh Kyloe Out Rothley The Ravensheugh Area Banno Crags Titlington and the Turban South Yardhope Brady’s Crag Coquet View Shitlington The Lost World Lookwide Howlerhirst High Crag Northumbrian Mountaineering Club NMC Northumbrian Mountaineering Club Steve Blake No County for Old Men 7a+ Steve Blake Collecon
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High Crag —
A Bouldering Guide
No
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A series of downloadable PDF guides to new bouldering venues , problems, highballs and routes in Northumberland, including:
The Stell Whiteheugh Raven’s Crag
Caller Crag , Corby’s and Edlingham Greensheen Hill Parkside Wood
The Maiden Chambers Area St Cuthbert’s Cave The Bowden Area
The Wanneys Group Beanly Moor and Hunterheugh Blakey’s Bloc
Cockenheugh Kyloe Out Rothley
The Ravensheugh Area Banno Crags Titlington and the Turban
South Yardhope Brady’s Crag Coquet View
Shitlington The Lost World Lookwide
Howlerhirst High Crag
No
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mb
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eering C
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NMC Northumbrian
Mountaineering
Club
Steve Blake
No County for Old Men 7a+
Steve Blake Collection
Introduction... ...Northumberland Bouldering
TECHNICAL NOTES
The location of each crag is indicated by its Grid Reference.
Maps
The County is covered by seven Ordnance Survey Explorer (1:25,000) maps. Sheets 339 (Kelso), 340 (Holy Island), OL16 (The Cheviot Hills), 332 (Alnwick and Amble), OL42 (Kielder Water), 325 (Morpeth) and OL43 (Hadrian’s Wall). The majority of the crags lie on sheets 340 and 332.
General
On occasions the problems are referenced to routes that are not described in the climbing guide, or in the second edition bouldering guide. You may need these guides or to ask a local climber help you locate the problems.
Sit Starts
Most problems are written up as standing starts off one mat only! Generally sit starts are added at the end of a description where they add either to the difficulty, or quality. Only rarely will a sit start be separately named.
Rules
It has long been understood in Northumberland that if a twig is found on a ‘good’ foothold, then the foothold is out of bounds. The same applies to bedding planes , ledges and footholds in contact with the ground. Usually these are out of bounds. The previous guide wisely suggested that if you are wondering if the foothold is in, then it probably is not!
Further Information
The NMC website has a variety of resources relating to climbing in the County. If you have this PDF you’ve probably found it already. Otherwise go to: www.thenmc.org.uk
New Problems
Descriptions of new problems and routes should be sent to newroutes @thenmc.org.uk. A descrip-tion, grade, date and name of first ascensionist should be included. A photo with a line marking the route would also help.
1 2
Bob Smith
Greensheen Slopers Traverse
Greensheen Hill
BOULDERING GRADES
It is true to say that there are only two grades, the problems and routes you can do, and those you can’t. To the keen boulderer however it soon becomes apparent that this can be sub divided into the problems you can do and your mates can’t, and vice versa! Grading boulder problems (and some routes) is an almost impossible task. The table below is a rough comparison of the common systems in use. Visitors to the County will probably find that, until they get used to the style of the problems and the intricacies of climbing on the County’s various Sandstones, the accuracy of the table will be questionable. Grades are an art rather than a science, and while difficulty is central to bouldering , it is easily confused with quali-ty. The pursuit of which is an equally rewarding endeavour.
The various grading systems are well understood, and like grades are an ongoing source of debate regarding their respective mer-its.
In these PDF guides we have retained the Font grades introduced in the last guidebook and their use is now established and un-derstood.
Highballs
The height of many crags in the County demands a highball ap-proach. Mats can reduce the consequences when highballing goes wrong, but there comes a point when they look very small. Many of these ‘problems’ would have been considered small routes not long back, (though some in this new series are not so small) and occasionally are compounded with bad landings. Fall-ing off them should not be treated casually. While highballs are self-evident, many shorter problems have bad landings and need careful padding and spotting. Be careful!
Steve Blake
Dutch Courage
Shitlington
Photo: Alec Burns
FONT
GRADE
UK TECH
GRADE
V GRADE
3 4c VB
4 5a
V0
4+ 5b
5 V1
5+ 5c
6a V2
6a+ 6a V3
6b
6b+ V4
6c
6c+
6b V5
7a V6
7a+ 6c V7
7b
7b+ V8
7c V9
7c+ V10
8a 7a V11
8a+ V12
8b 7b V13
8b
8b+
8c
8c+
V14
V15
Introduction... ...Northumberland Bouldering
3 4
SUSTAINABILITY
The quality and durability of Sandstone in North-umberland varies significantly both on and be-tween crags. Iron hard rock with a case hard-ened patina can coexist with a super soft cheesy substance soft enough to be shaped by hand. Sadly there is much evidence that the tough pati-na when worn away reveals a soft inner that rap-idly erodes. There are many examples, but Vien-na at Bowden Doors is probably the most famous example, which in its current deplorable state is a much easier and sad shadow of the original .
Over the last thirty years the popularity of Rock Climbing and Bouldering has accelerated and there is much similar evidence of our impact on the crags. Routes and problems on Sandstone, especially on fragile and well-used Sandstone, are a finite resource and need careful and sensitive protection if they are to survive.
It is worth repeating that you should not climb on sandstone when there is any evidence of damp-ness. The rock becomes significantly weaker los-ing its bonding when damp, and is susceptible to accelerated erosion and breakage. Once a break occurs, or the outer patina is penetrated, then the effects of erosion are exponential.
Many magnificent routes in Northumberland have escaped significant damage, principally because the habit of top roping hard routes has not been adopted as readily as elsewhere. Bouldering however, is a particular-ly intensive game which can see a team cycling through repeated attempts on a problem, brushing and ragging between each effort. The impact of this can be seen on relatively recent problems on which holds are already bleaching out, and this is on rock thought of as hard.
We are the stewards of these places. There are many things we can do to minimise our direct impact on them:
1. Everyone should acknowledge and understand the fragility of the medium and learn to walk away if there is any suggestion of dampness and the rock is not in condi-tion.
2. Set yourself a realistic number of attempts at a prob-lem, if you can’t do it, leave it until you can do it without beating it into submission. We need to have enough hu-
mility to understand that the rock’s needs are more important than our egos. Learn to walk away and come back when you’re capable.
Vienna
Bowden Doors
David Murray
On Barnaby Rudge
The Good Book Section, The Stell.
Alec Burns collection
3. Be gentle with brushwork, and minimal with your chalk. Climbing indoors, we can brush the holds to our hearts content; outdoors, the effect can be catastrophic.
4. Poor footwork also impacts, so clean your shoes before you begin an attempt. Modern shoes allow a huge amount of force to be exerted through the feet, eg twisting on smears has a grinding effect that speeds up erosion. Be aware, use good footwork and tread lightly.
5. Don’t use the problems for training. Running laps may look cool, but do it indoors on plastic, not on the rock.
6. Take your junk home, don’t light fires, don’t leave gates open. If you must, learn how to shit in the woods. Do not be generally antisocial.
Introduction... ...High Crag
5 6
History
The crag was first visited long ago by Bob Smith, while exploring for new venues with his wife Linda. At
that time there were other fish to fry and Bob catalogued the venue for the future. Some 20 years later
he and Steve Blake established several short problems on the peripheral boulders while noting the obvi-
ous potential for hard highballs! Dan Varian became aware that there was a striking arête to be
climbed somewhere in the County and his independent research eventually identified High Crag as its
location. In 2014 he began working the arête and its overhanging left flank. Steve Blake eventually re-
turned and in May 2015 climbed the right wall of the arête, ‘No County for Old Men’ a superb 7a+, But
the main event, was and is, Dan’s soaring arête - Star Power. He relatively rapidly established the
standing start version, but the sit was much more complex issue and had an exponential impact on the
moves above. There were a lot of frustrating, close failures, but after a lot of effort and patience Dan
eventually latched the final pocket high on the prow’s right side to complete the project and estab-
lish one of Northumberland’s finest problems. The same day Steve completed the left arête of the gully
(Media Line), and then traversed the right wall , The Brachistocrone Solution.
Approach and Aspect
Approaching Bellingham from the south on the B6320, cross the bridge and turn left onto the minor
road, ( Newcastleton, Kielder and Greenhaugh). Continue for several miles to a T junction at Lanehead.
Turn right here for Greenhaugh. At the next junction (just before Greenhaugh) and turn right. Contin-
ue for 0.9 miles (1500m) , a gate with stock pens will appear on the right. Park here, or in the layby
300m West. (Note the North verge is boggy). Approaching from the north or east drive south through
Bellingham and turn right just before the bridge.
Having parked, strike out over the moor with the fence and wall on your right, crossing a stream at
about 300m . A further 300m of undulating walking will bring you to a fence/wall junction, cross this and
continue on a feint quad track for a further 400m. As you reach the crest the crag will appear on your
left.
The crag is South facing, in a superb position overlooking the North Tyne valley. It is however, very ex-
posed to the elements!
N
Crag Overview
Location Data
Parking Lat Long:
WGS 84 55.14332
-2.2330196
N Location Data
Parking Lat Long (Layby):
WGS 84 55.179658 –2.305616
Crag GR: NY813864
Crag Detail
P
High Crag
High Crag
B6320 to Wark
B632
0 to
Ott
erbu
rn
Bellingham
Howlerhirst
Howlerhirst Quarry
The crag is on CRoW land.
High Crag OS Map Sheet OL42 : GR NY 813 864
Altitude: 270m
Aspect: South Facing
Approach: 15 Minutes
CAUTION
All of the harder problems rely on delicate flakes that will likely snap if they are used when wet. In order to preserve the problems in their original state,
and to avoid scarring, do not go to this venue unless there has been at least a week of dry weather. The flakes need to be dry through, not just on the
surface. It would be tragic to ruin the problems and the crag with unnecessary scarring. Please be patient.
In particular, if the obvious top flake on Media Line snaps then whoever breaks it is likely to get hurt…...
The Introductory Bloc… ...High Crag The West Wall… ...High Crag
7 8
The Introductory Bloc
1. The World’s Most Obsessive Fly Tipper - Jump 7b+
DV.
Definitely not a sit start! . Using the hold in the roof (left hand
obviously!) jump up to the pocket. And continue up….
2. The Obsessive Fly Tipper 6c+/7a SB.
Standing Start. Worm up the groove and reach out to the
pocket on the left and continue up the crack and wall above.
3. Computer Says Noooooo! 6c DV.
Up the groove on the left of the wall then move right to larger
holds and the top
4. Second Fiddle 8a+ DV.
Sit Start. Excellent! Small holds lead to the undercut flake,
more small holds lead to the second undercut flake, which in
turn allows the larger holds on the merely vertical section to
be reached . 7c from the crimpy pocket and undercut standing.
2 1
3
5
The Obsessive Fly Tipper
Observant visitors will notice scattered around the
crag, the remains of several computer monitors or
portable TVs.
Why and how they got there remains a mystery….
Most probably they have been used as targets by a
heavily armed shepherd driven insane by the falling
standards in One Man and His Dog, though Dan specu-
lated they were the spoil of ‘The World’s Most Obses-
sive Fly Tipper’….. Whatever, they are incongruous
and S having the potential to seriously confuse future
Time Teams, the debris will gradually be removed.
If you do encounter an angry bloke with a trailer load
of TVs and a shotgun, best leave and let him have his
fun!
Micky Stainthorpe
The World’s Most Obsessive Fly Tipper—Jump 7b+
Mark Savage Photography
Dan Varian
Getting high on Second Fiddle SS FA. 8a+
Steve Blake
4
The wall to the right overhangs severely. Both problems on it are
(obviously) highballs that need careful padding and spotting. Second
Fiddle is reliant on delicate flakes — do not try it unless it is properly dry.
The Left Wall… ...High Crag The Right Wall… ...High Crag
9 10
Ste-
ve
The Prow
This jutting arête is one of the most taxing, and finest problems in
the County. Significant technical difficulty, a great line, position
and enough height to be worrying.
5. Star Power. 8b+ (TBC) DV.
Sit Start. ‘13 hard hand and tricky foot moves, A long pow-
er test piece’. Climb the narrow arête using a combination
of slender side -holds, cunning heel hooks, awkward pinch-
es and a crucial half pad mono high on the arête. Pull out
right using the relatively large two tips pocket. 8a+ from
the stand.
6. No County for Old Men. 7a+ SB.
(Yes, it has been done with a Sit Start, but it’s pointless, so
stand up!)
Use the runnel to reach a good pocket in the hole. Use the
flake above to span out left and (gently) swing onto the
wall. From this fine position, reach the top.
7. Media Line. 6b+ SB.
Easily climb the left arête to a difficult move using a delicate flake
at the top. Unsatisfactory and escapable bar the last move.
7 5
6
High Crag was originally discovered by Bob Smith, way , way
back in the day, and added to his Black Book for future develop-
ment. It lay dormant for perhaps 18 years until Bob and Steve
Blake added some easier problems on the flanks. Dan had be-
come aware of the mythical arête and hunted it for several
years,. Subtly interrogating Steve Blake didn’t help much but he
gradually eliminated a lot of venues and eventually pieced the
jigsaw together , realising (Doh!) he’d been looking at it for
years from Howlerhirst!
Dan’s activity eventually drew Steve back to the crag . Dan and
Micky Stainthorpe had generously left the wall right of the prow
for Steve (his ‘project’). After nearly managing the wall ground
up, Steve returned and cleaned the top holds, a further solitary
visit saw the wall completed. Steve subsequently added the
Gully’s arete and unusual Brachistochrone Solution.
Dan’s project understandably took much longer, the arête was
done from the stand quite quickly, but the sit start added an
exponential level of complexity, and compounded the difficulties
at the top where a blind reach for a key mono proved frus-
tratingly elusive. Eventually benefitting from short rest period
Dan arrived at the crag fresh. Conditions weren’t perfect but
were good enough. A short warm up was followed by smoothly
dispatching the arête from the stand. A short rest and the Sit
Start was on! There was no hesitation , just strong fluid motion
9
Both No County for Old Men
and Gully Wall use some obvi-
ous delicate flakes that need to
be dry.
Breaking the flake at the top of
the Gully Arête will probably
result in a very ugly fall and
injury.
Please do NOT attempt these
problems if they are at all
damp.
8
Dan Varian on
Star Power 8b+
Mark Savage Photography
Steve Blake
The Brachistochrone Solution. 7a.
Bob Smith Collection.
Steve Blake
Rocking out the finish to Media Line 6b+
8. The Brachistochrone Solution. 7a. SB.
An unusual problem! Two tantalising finger
pockets beckon in the centre of the right wall.
Reach these from the gully and span out to
flakes on the arête. Go figure…. The direct
start is an open project.
9. High Crag Arete - Left Hand Start. 6a. SB.
Pull up the LHS of the arête, then spin around
to the right side, and up.
The East Wall… ...High Crag The Morning Bloc… ...High Crag
11 12
Ste-
ve
10 11
The East Wall
10. High Crag Arête Right Hand Start . 6a/5+ SB.
After an awkward initial pull, the slabby arête eases. Perhaps just
HVS in old money?
11. The Crack. 4 SB.
Again the start is much more difficult than what’s above. VS in old
money.
12. The East Wall Traverse. 6c SB.
Follow the line of crimps and sideholds under the small overhang
13. An alternative finish to the crack is to break out right up the
featured wall. About Severe.
The Morning Bloc
14. The Dawn 6b+ BS.
Sit Start. A hard pull from the obvious pocket enables the left
hand to slap up the left edge/facet . Stand up and top out.
Tim Blake on The Moon
and Saturn 7a+
Photo: Steve Blake
13
12
15
16
Steve Blake
High Crag Arete 6a
Steve Blake Collection
15. Dusk 6c+ BS.
Sit Start. This deceptive and awkward feature is difficult to
enter and demands flexibility.
16. My Left Foot 6b BS.
Sit Start. Use the obvious pockets to pull onto the slab.
Bob Smith
The Dawn
Steve Blake Collection
14
Bob Smith
My Left Foot
Bob Smith Collection
The Cave… ...High Crag … High Crag
13 14
The Cave
Above and behind the Eastern Bloc.
17. SR71 6a+ SB.
Follow the crack through the roof to a
good hold over the top.
Avoid disturbing the Blackbird’s nest on
the right.
(SR71s - (Blackbirds ) were usually
found above and behind the Eastern
Bloc.)
The Photos
A superb photographer, Mark Savage is a generous supporter of the NMC Guidebooks and Supplements, freely donating
superb images which lift the quality of both, from the average to the spectacular. Images such as these are the result of
a lot of work technique and knowledge. The rig that he carries to the crag is enormous, and matched by the weight of his
rucksack and other kit.
His enthusiasm at the crag is infectious — but be warned. If you volunteer for a photo shoot you’ll be there till after
dark , running laps on the problems trying to catch clouds! The results are worth it though.
Steve Blake
No County for Old Men
Mark Savage Photography
Dan Varian
Mark Savage Photography
In addition, Mark’s background of hard climbing gives him an invaluable insight into the activity. He has assembled a
unique archive of climbs and problems in the County . Some of these will emerge in this series of supplements.