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Local Government in your Community
16
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Page 1: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

Local Government

in your

Community

Page 2: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

• Principal Member (Mayor or Chairperson)• Councillors (from 6 – 21 depending on

size/population of Council)Elections every 4 years

• Elected Council only exercises power as group

COUNCIL STRUCTURECOUNCIL STRUCTURE

Page 3: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

MAYOR / MAYOR / CHAIRPERSONCHAIRPERSON

� The Council’s “first citizen”

� Councils have either a Mayor or Chairperson

� Mayor - Elected by all voters

� Takes control of Council meetings

Page 4: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

COUNCILLORSCOUNCILLORS� Councillors represent all people in

the Council� Vote at Council Meetings on policy,

rules and big issues � Provide leadership and reflect views

of the communities they serve

Page 5: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

COUNCIL MEETINGSCOUNCIL MEETINGS� Held at least once every month� Elected members are required to

attend� The public can attend Council

meetings� Council meetings are where issues

are discussed and decisions made

Page 6: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

COUNCIL(elected members)

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Human Services Environmental Services

Corporate Services City Management

•Recreation•Community Services•Cultural Development

•Research

•Planning•Building/Health

•Operations•Property & Technical

Services

•Technology•Information Management

•Public Relations•Human Resources

•Project Management•Mayoral Functions

Page 7: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

SERVICES AND FACILITIESSERVICES AND FACILITIES� Playgrounds� Holiday programs� Libraries� Recreation centres,

sporting grounds and swimming pools

� Roads & footpaths� Immunisation

� Recycling services� Environmental

management� Tourism information� Youth programs� Home assistance for

aged and disabled

Page 8: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

IF THERE WAS IF THERE WAS NONO LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

...There would be less money for many

services

Page 9: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

IF THERE WAS IF THERE WAS NONO LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

...There would be no Parks FOR CHILDREN TO PLAY IN

Page 10: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

“Cockroaches could be in your food”

...There would be NO FOOD STANDARD INSPECTIONS

IF THERE WAS IF THERE WAS NONO LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Page 11: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

IF THERE WAS IF THERE WAS NONO LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT

...There would be NO DOG CONTROL

Page 12: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

COMMUNITY ISSUESCOMMUNITY ISSUESCouncils are concerned with what is happening in their community. This means taking an interest in: � public transport � schools� main roads� hospitals

� development � environment� safety and security� Aboriginal affairs

Councils work closely with State and Federal Governments.

Page 13: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

DIFFERENCES MEAN DIFFERENCES MEAN ......� A developing Council may need to spend

a large amount of their funds on new roads and services.

� More established Councils may be able to provide more community-orientated services.

Page 14: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

� Councils are important in assisting the activities of community groups in the area

� Councils sometimes help with: � funding� providing facilities� training

HELPING THE COMMUNITYHELPING THE COMMUNITY

Page 15: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

PLAYING YOUR PARTPLAYING YOUR PART� Contact your Council to find out what’s happening in

your area� If you would like to see different activities in your

area, let Council know� Inform Council whether their programs suit your

needs� Report any graffiti or vandalism to the police, this

costs your family and community thousands of dollars

� Communities can work with their Council to influence what happens in their area

Page 16: Hierarchy and Functions of Local Government

ELECTIONSELECTIONS

� People over the age of 18 can vote� Voting is important because elected

members decide the future of the area and the services that will be provided

� Candidates will often have different views on what is best for the area