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Hidden Asset Searching for Value Since 1975
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Hidden Asset Case Study - Boyar Research · Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00

Jan 20, 2021

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Page 1: Hidden Asset Case Study - Boyar Research · Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00

Hidden Asset

Searching for Value Since 1975

Page 2: Hidden Asset Case Study - Boyar Research · Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00

 

 

Published by: BOYAR'S INTRINSIC VALUE RESEARCH LLC 35 East 21 St. Suite 8E New York, NY 10010 Tel: 212-995-8300 Fax: 212-995-5636

www.BoyarValueGroup.com

Asset Analysis Focus is not an investment advisory bulletin, recommending the purchase or sale of any security. Rather it should be used as a guide in aiding the investment community to better understand the intrinsic worth of a corporation. The service is not intended to replace fundamental research, but should be used in conjunction with it. Additional information is available on request.

The statistical and other information contained in this document has been obtained from official reports, current manuals and other sources which we believe reliable. While we cannot guarantee its entire accuracy or completeness, we believe it may be accepted as substantially correct. Boyar's Intrinsic Value Research LLC its officers, directors and employees may at times have a position in any security mentioned herein. This is an example of a past success of Asset Analysis Focus. This may not be illustrative of all of our work, and past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Boyar's Intrinsic Value Research LLC Copyright 2012.

In July of 1975, we profiled Tiffany & Company when its shares were trading at $7.50. The market capitalization of the entire company was approximately $30 million. The venerable Tiffany store located on the corner of Fifth Avenue and 57th Street, perhaps one of the most valuable real estate sites in the United States, was worth more than the entire market capitalization of the company. Consequently and investor was receiving the iconic Tiffany trademark, and its valuable inventory, including the renowned Tiffany Diamond for zero cost. In November of 1978, Avon Products purchased the company for $41.41 per share, or an increase of 452% from when we initially profiled the company.*

We have found that one of the best hidden asset approaches has been investing in great consumer franchises that are masked by a corporate name. For example, years ago we profiled Stokley-Van Camp. We were attracted to Stokley not because we were enamored with their baked beans business, but because Stokley owned Gatorade, a valuable but relatively unknown business at the time. We believed the Gatorade brand was worth significantly more than the entire market value of the company. We wrote up Stokley in April of 1975 at $17.00 per share and it was acquired in 1983 by Quaker Oats for $77.00 per share, or a 352% return. In 1979 we profiled Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00 per share or a 194% return from our initial report.

Page 3: Hidden Asset Case Study - Boyar Research · Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00

A current example of a company in our universe that has a “hidden asset,” is Madison Square Garden. MSG was initially probed in the March 2010 issue of Asset Analysis Focus. The stock price at the time of publication was $21.91 which represented/offered 112% upside to our then estimate of intrinsic or private market value. MSG boasts a number of trophy properties in the sports and entertainment industry including the legendary Garden arena, the NY Knicks and NY Rangers sports franchises, the MSG Cable Networks and Radio City Music Hall. In addition to its marquee assets, the Company owns significant air/development rights associated with the Garden arena. Those valuable assets are not on the company’s balance sheet. Vornado has long talked about its desire to turn the MSG/Penn Station area into a massive mixed-use development. The only thing that stands in their way is the Dolans, and we believe MSG’s air rights are worth substantially more in Vornado’s hands than they are in the Dolans’.

As illustrated in the following map, Madison Square Garden (depicted as point “A” on the following maps) is

situated right in the middle of a collection of Vornado owned properties.

Map Source: Mapquest.com Data Source: NY Observer

330 W. 34th

Street Moynihan Station (Potential Development) One Penn Plaza Two Penn Plaza

Hotel Pennsylvania Manhattan Mall 11 Penn Plaza 7 W. 34th Street

To  read  an  interview  where  Mark  Boyar  discussed  his  investment  thesis  on  MSG,  please  visit:  http://seekingalpha.com/article/247698-just-one-stock-the-sports-and-media-icon-that-could-go-private-at-a-premium.          

Page 4: Hidden Asset Case Study - Boyar Research · Binney & Smith the makers of the iconic Crayola Crayons at $19.00 per share, and in 1984 it was purchased by Hallmark Cards Inc. for $56.00

According to the above chart, there is limited new office capacity slated for Manhattan over the next five years, with no new supply targeted for midtown. As a result, we believe that despite the current demand/supply real estate imbalance in Manhattan, the current environment may present an opportunity for a long term oriented (and patient) investor such as Vornado. Furthermore, the Penn Station area is one of the few areas in Manhattan that has not seen a major redevelopment in recent years, and its proximity to a major transportation hub is appealing for developers. Given the Dolans’ history, it does not surprise us that the Company’s most valuable asset receives only a cursory mention in MSG’s 248 page Form 10, which was filed with the SEC in connection with the spinoff. The following are the limited details of MSG’s air/development rights, which are buried on page 48 of that filing:

“We own the Madison Square Garden building, the platform on which it is built and certain development rights (including air rights) associated with the lot. Madison Square Garden sits atop Pennsylvania Station, a major commuter hub in Manhattan, which is owned by the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak). While the development rights we own would permit us to expand in the future, any such use of development rights would require various approvals from the City of New York.”

MSG Real Estate Valuation

We believe that the Company’s real estate holdings could become increasingly valuable due to Vornado’s interest in redeveloping the area around Penn Station. While the Company has provided little disclosure about its exact real estate holdings, MSG is believed to hold ~1 million square feet of air/development rights directly above Madison Square Garden. In addition, we believe the Company also holds up to an additional 2.0 million-2.5 million square feet of air rights/development rights that could be unlocked, but are contingent on improvements MSG would have to make to the Penn Station transit hub.

1 Past performance is no guarantee of future results.