P20 P20 Health & Wellness Health & Wellness Lab Lab Aaron Beighle Aaron Beighle 1 , Heather Erwin , Heather Erwin 1 , Melody , Melody Noland Noland 1 , & Anita Courtney , & Anita Courtney 2 1 University of Kentucky, Dept. of Kinesiology & Health Promotion University of Kentucky, Dept. of Kinesiology & Health Promotion 2 Partnership for a Fit KY Partnership for a Fit KY
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P20P20
Health & Wellness LabHealth & Wellness Lab
Aaron BeighleAaron Beighle11
, Heather Erwin, Heather Erwin11
, Melody Noland, Melody Noland11
, & , & Anita CourtneyAnita Courtney22
11
University of Kentucky, Dept. of Kinesiology & Health Promotion University of Kentucky, Dept. of Kinesiology & Health Promotion22
Partnership for a Fit KY Partnership for a Fit KY
FoundationFoundation
Next Generation Learners must be Next Generation Learners must be healthy to contribute to societyhealthy to contribute to society
Healthy students become healthy Healthy students become healthy adultsadults
Healthy students are better learnersHealthy students are better learners Healthy students are productive Healthy students are productive
members of society throughout the members of society throughout the lifespanlifespan
Schools and Health PromotionSchools and Health Promotion
Schools as leaders in health Schools as leaders in health promotionpromotion
Efforts must assist schools with Efforts must assist schools with meeting their objectivesmeeting their objectives• Cost effectiveCost effective• UnobtrusiveUnobtrusive• User friendlyUser friendly• SustainableSustainable
Programs must be multifacetedPrograms must be multifaceted
Health and LearningHealth and Learning
Healthier students are better learnersHealthier students are better learners Educationally relevant health issuesEducationally relevant health issues
Health impacts learning through Health impacts learning through causal pathwayscausal pathways• CognitionCognition• MisbehaviorMisbehavior• AttendanceAttendance• Drop outDrop out• AttentivenessAttentiveness• ConnectionConnection• MotivationMotivation
Research shows that schools with a Research shows that schools with a systematic, coordinated, and integrated systematic, coordinated, and integrated approach to student health have:approach to student health have:• fewer incidences of behavioral problemsfewer incidences of behavioral problems• improved school attendance ratesimproved school attendance rates• enhanced interpersonal relationshipsenhanced interpersonal relationships• higher student achievement higher student achievement
Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, Education Week, January, 2002.
Health EducationHealth Education
Health education, when conducted Health education, when conducted properly, is effective in improving properly, is effective in improving
--Students’ health knowledge--Students’ health knowledge
--Health skills --Health skills
--Health practices --Health practices
Marx, Wooley, & Northrop, 1998 Health is Academic; Kolbe, National Association of State Boards of Education, The State Education Standard, Autumn, 2002.
Nutrition and Academic Performance
Well-nourished students tend to have Well-nourished students tend to have higher academic performance and higher academic performance and score higher on standardized score higher on standardized achievement tests compared to achievement tests compared to poorly nourished students. poorly nourished students.
How nutrition affects learningHow nutrition affects learning
Lack of certain nutrients impairs Lack of certain nutrients impairs brain functionbrain function
Hydration is key for brain functionHydration is key for brain function Hunger reduces focus and retention Hunger reduces focus and retention
and increases inappropriate behavior and increases inappropriate behavior Eating breakfast is associated with Eating breakfast is associated with
class participation and higher class participation and higher academic test scores academic test scores
Physical Activity and LearningPhysical Activity and Learning
Improves cognition via blood flow to Improves cognition via blood flow to the brainthe brain
Decreases misbehaviorDecreases misbehavior Increases attentivenessIncreases attentiveness Improves concentrationImproves concentration Enhanced memoryEnhanced memory Improved math and reading skillsImproved math and reading skills Improved comprehensionImproved comprehension
Comprehensive School-Based Comprehensive School-Based Physical Activity ProgramPhysical Activity Program
Quality Physical EducationQuality Physical Education Recess/Activity breaksRecess/Activity breaks Out of school programsOut of school programs School wide programsSchool wide programs Staff wellnessStaff wellness Community InvolvementCommunity Involvement Parent/Family eventsParent/Family events Classroom based physical activityClassroom based physical activity
What principals have said What principals have said (Anecdotal data)(Anecdotal data)
““It’s a culture”It’s a culture” ““We want to be a part of that”We want to be a part of that” ““Our teachers love it”Our teachers love it” ““It has changed our school”It has changed our school” ““Parents say, ‘We didn’t do that Parents say, ‘We didn’t do that