HAPUA · 2012. 4. 5. · 5 HAPUA Objectives • To support developing electricity projects in ASEAN • To cooperate between ASEAN and Others • To provide trainings ,strategic planning

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Somchai KokkamhaengDirector of Alternative Energy Development DivisionElectricity Generating Authority of Thailand ( EGAT )

HAPUAHeads of ASEAN Power

Utilities/Authorities

HAPUA

• Under the Organization of ASEAN• ASEAN Members : 10 Countries

• Brunei Darussalam• Indonesia• Cambodia• Lao PDR• Malaysia• Myanmar• Philippines• Singapore• Thailand• Vietnam

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ASEAN – A Region of Growth

550 million550 millionPopulation:

4.1 %4.1 %GDP Growth:

2000: 350,000 GWh

2005: 500,000 GWh

2000: 350,000 GWh

2005: 500,000 GWh

Electricity demandForecast:

460 Billion USD460 Billion USDElectricity Sector Investment Needs, 2001-2020

ASEAN Plan of Action 2004-2009

• ASEAN Power Grid

• Trans ASEAN Gas Pipeline

• Coal Utilization

• Energy Efficiency and Conservation

• Renewable Energy

• Regional Energy Policy and Planning

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ASEAN Power Grid

By 2020, ASEAN Electricity Demand will reach 1.4 mGWh

THAILAND320,129 GWh

THAILAND320,129 GWh

SINGAPORE74,500 GWh

SINGAPORE74,500 GWh

PHILIPPINES204, 636 GWh

PHILIPPINES204, 636 GWh

MYANMAR4,549 GWh

MYANMAR4,549 GWh

MALAYSIA257, 946 GWh

MALAYSIA257, 946 GWh

LAO PDR3,729 GWh

LAO PDR3,729 GWh

INDONESIA331,186 GWh

INDONESIA331,186 GWh

CAMBODIA8,132 GWh

CAMBODIA8,132 GWh

BRUNEI6,120 GWh

BRUNEI6,120 GWh

VIETNAM201,365 GWh

VIETNAM201,365 GWh

ASEAN Energy Demand by 2020

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HAPUA Promoting Cooperation within ASEAN

MISSION STATEMENT

“Promotion of cooperation amongst the ASEAN

Power Utilities/Authorities and Independent Power

Producers in power generation”

HAPUA Working Groups

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HAPUA Objectives

• To support developing electricity projects in ASEAN

• To cooperate between ASEAN and Others • To provide trainings ,strategic planning in

ASEAN • To act as a forum for exchange of information

and discussion on issues related to electricity in ASEAN

Target group of network

• Strengthening interconnection development• Enhancing greater private sector participation in

power development• Encouraging standardisation of equipment for

power development leading to manufacturing ofthese equipment within ASEAN;

• Cooperation in joint development and utilisation ofenergy resources for power generation in ASEAN; and

• Cooperation in human resources development inthe power sector in ASEAN.

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THAILAND320,129 GWh

THAILAND320,129 GWh

SINGAPORE74,500 GWh

SINGAPORE74,500 GWh

PHILIPPINES204, 636 GWh

PHILIPPINES204, 636 GWh

MYANMAR4,549 GWh

MYANMAR4,549 GWh

MALAYSIA257, 946 GWh

MALAYSIA257, 946 GWh

LAO PDR3,729 GWh

LAO PDR3,729 GWh

INDONESIA331,186 GWh

INDONESIA331,186 GWh

CAMBODIA8,132 GWh

CAMBODIA8,132 GWh

BRUNEI6,120 GWh

BRUNEI6,120 GWh

VIETNAM201,365 GWh

VIETNAM201,365 GWh

ASEAN Energy Demand by 2020

By 2020, Demand will Reach 1.4 M GWh

HAPUA Members Must Work Together to Leverage Opportunities

• Asian economy will lead growth of global electricity consumption

• Fossil fuel price will continue to be unpredictable

• ASEAN dependence on fossil fuelwill continue

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… Regional Power Resources are not matched with the demand

MYANMAR4,600 MW

MYANMAR4,600 MW

THAILAND38, 500 MW

THAILAND38, 500 MW

MALAYSIA26, 000 MW

MALAYSIA26, 000 MW

INDONESIA40,000 MW

INDONESIA40,000 MW

VIETNAM20, 700 MW

VIETNAM20, 700 MW

LAO PDR620 MW

LAO PDR620 MW

CAMBODIA600 MW

CAMBODIA600 MW

PHILIPPINES22, 000 MW

PHILIPPINES22, 000 MW

SINGAPORE9,700 MW

SINGAPORE9,700 MW

Power Demand in ASEAN countries, by 2015

Vision ASEAN 2020Creating a Competitive Economic Region

• To create a stable, prosperous and highly competitive ASEAN economic region,

• To facilitate a free flow of goods, services, investments, capital, and equitable economic development

• Reduce poverty and socio-economic disparities

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ASEAN Vision 2020- Specific to Energy and Utilities

1) To establish interconnecting arrangements for electricity, natural gas and water

2) To promote cooperation in energy efficiency and conservation, as well as the development of new and renewable energy resources.

KEY STRATEGIES– ASEAN POWER GRID

• Develop ASEAN Power Grid Interconnection

• Optimize Generation sector viz-a-vizindigenous resources

• Invite private sector participation • Address barriers to interconnection

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KEY STRATEGIES– TRANS ASEAN GAS PIPELINE

• Implement the Trans ASEAN Pipeline MOU• Undertake detailed feasibility studies for

East Natural gas field development• Implement 5 years work program

KEY STRATEGIES - COAL

• Strengthen institutional and policy framework

• Promote Clean coal technology• Promote private sector involvements• Promote intra ASEAN coal trade• Promote environmental assessment of coal

projects

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KEY STRATEGIES – ENERGY EFFICIENCY & CONSERVATION

• Information sharing and networking• ASEAN energy standards and labeling• Expand private sector involvement• Capacity building• Promote ESCO business• Promote energy efficiency in transport

sector

KEY STRATEGIES – NEW & RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY

• Develop policy and framework for development

• Promote development and contribution of RE in energy supply

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