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20

gun laws in the USA

Aug 23, 2014

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News & Politics

luisblbc

A 15 minutes speech about american gun laws, conflicts and future problems. Actuality: 2013
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Page 2: gun laws in the USA

People killed by firearms per year:

• Germany – 381 • France – 255• Canada – 165• United Kingdom – 68 • Australia – 65 • Japan – 39

Page 3: gun laws in the USA

In the United States of America

more than

31.500

people are killed every year by firearms!

Page 4: gun laws in the USA

American gun laws

and their historical background

Page 5: gun laws in the USA

historical background

Page 6: gun laws in the USA

origins

• Hunting – source of food for settlers– defence against wild animals

• Militia– to protect themselves from Native Americans– to fight in the revolutional war

Page 7: gun laws in the USA

the Second Amendment (1791)

“A well regulated Militia being necessary

to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed.”

every American has the right to own a gun

Page 8: gun laws in the USA

Gun Controll Act (1968)

• Limits for sending guns per mail• Forbidden to sell guns to criminals• Only sold to people from the same state• Only for Americans and immigrants with

green-card

Page 9: gun laws in the USA

“Brady Bill” (1994)

• No firearms with more than 10 bullets per magazine

• Federal background check

Page 10: gun laws in the USA

Age-Limits

• 18 years - longguns (shotguns, riffles) hunting

• 21 years – handguns self protection

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“Open Carry“ - States

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Problems:Why it is still easy to get a gun!

Page 13: gun laws in the USA
Page 14: gun laws in the USA

At home

• Guns are not locked up– Dangerous for little children– Easy to get acces to a gun for teenager

• Family traditions– Parents teach their children to shoot

Page 15: gun laws in the USA

On the streets

• 24 % of the guns are bought on the black market or from drug dealers

• Many stolen guns (9%)

Page 16: gun laws in the USA

The Internet

Online portals make it easy:

• Second-hand guns– Cheaper

• No background-check• No age limit• No limit for bullets• Every weapon you want

Page 17: gun laws in the USA

shootings

• Columbine 1999 (13 murdered, 24 hurt)• Virginia Tech 2007 (32 murdered, 29 hurt)• Fort Hood 2009 (13 murdered, 29 hurt)• Tucson 2011 (6 murdered, 14 hurt)• Aurora 2012 (12 murdered, 58 hurt)

still no harder firearm-controlls!

Page 18: gun laws in the USA

National Rifle Association(NRA)

• founded 1871 • 4.200.000 members• Fighting for gun

rights• Criticised for

fighting against gun controll laws

Page 19: gun laws in the USA

sources

• “bowling for columbine“ (film)• http://www.mittelbayerische.de/• http://www.spiegel.de/thema/waffenrecht_usa/• http://www.youtube.com/AlJazeera (news channel)• http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/nics• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Gun_law_in_the_United_States