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Presented By:
Gautam Gulati (219)Keyoor Prashant(224)
Monica Virbhan (227)
Upasana Singh (265)
Urooj Ansari (266)
Mohit Motwani (270)
Shivansh Sharma (275)
Berengere Grall
The Oddity Commodity
Group 4
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WORLDOF
RICE
RICE @
INDIA
RICECROP
SCIENCE
RICE
ECONOMICS
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WORLDOF
RICE
Total World Trade
World Exporters/ Importers
World Production
Producing Countries
INDIAN
SCENARIO
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INDIAN
SCENARIO
Total trade in IndiaIndias position in world trade.
Avg/max price fluctuation
RICECROP
SCIENCE
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RICECROP
SCIENCE
How is it produced?
Yield per hectare
Various forms & varietiesCommodity Exchanges ofRice
Annual rainfall, temp, sunshine, harvestRICE
ECONOMIC
S
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RICE
ECONOMICS
Global Demand and Supply
Government Policies
Indian Scenario
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World Exporters & Importers
International Tourism
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Worlds production and total consumption
Year
Area
Harvested
(1000ha)
Yield
(ton/ha)
Production
(1000ton)
TOTAL
Export
(1000ton)
TOTAL
Import
(1000ton)
TOTAL
Consumption
(1000ton)
Ending
Stocks
(1000ton)
Stocks-
to-use
ratio
(%)
Self-
sufficiency
rate
(%)
Population
(million)
Per capita
total
consumption
(kg/capita)
2000 151898 2.63 399396 24103 22117 393836 146624 37.2 101.4 6073.3 64.8
2001 150894 2.65 400105 26884 26024 413067 132802 32.2 96.9 6149.1 67.2
2002 146365 2.59 378959 28711 26376 406443 102983 25.3 93.2 6224.2 65.3
2003 148913 2.64 392665 27399 24963 412276 80936 19.6 95.2 6299.3 65.5
2004 151333 2.65 401307 28242 26149 407043 73107 18.0 98.6 6375.0 63.9
2005 153395 2.73 418630 29696 26515 412599 75957 18.4 101.5 6451.4 64.0
2006 154211 2.73 420364 31455 28230 418105 74991 17.9 100.5 6528.1 64.0
2007 155059 2.80 433622 31193 29434 426226 80628 18.9 101.7 6605.0 64.5
2008 157833 2.84 448127 28937 27151 435309 91660 21.1 102.9 6682.5 65.1
2009 155150 2.84 441032 29543 27520 435296 95373 21.9 101.3 6760.2 64.4
2010 159688 2.83 451440 30472 28719 450794 94266 20.9 100.1 6838.2 65.9
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Producing countries
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IndianScenario
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Rice in India
Facts
India 2nd most leading producer of rice.1st is China
More than 4000 varieties grown in India
W
est Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh,Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Orissa, Assam, Karnataka
and Haryana are the major producing states
Worlds largest producer of Basmati Rice
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Total trade in India
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Top 10 Rice Producers
Rank Country Name Rice Production (in Metric Tonnes) World Share (in %)
1 China 166,417,000 32.70
2 India 132,013,000 26.00
3 Indonesia 52,078,832 10.204 Bangladesh 38,060,000 7.50
5 Vietnam 34,518,600 6.80
6 Thailand 27,000,000 5.30
7 Myanmaar 24,640,000 4.808 Philipines 14,031,000 2.80
9 Brazil 10,198,900 2.00
10 Japan 9,740,000 1.90
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) ofthe U.N.,2010
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Avg price fluctuations/price index
Rising Cost of farming
Bio fuel
Tight Demand and Supply
TradeImbalances
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Rice Crop
science
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Various varieties and forms
ASD-16 Rice ASD-17 Rice Gauri Rice
GayatriRice Hari Rice Heera Rice
HKR-120 Rice IET-10222 Rice IET-8548 Rice
Jaya Rice Kalyani-IIRice Kanak Rice
Karna Rice Kshira Rice Lalat Rice
MahaveeraRice MDU-3 Rice Moti Rice
NarendraDhan-
118 RicePadmini Rice Panvel-2 Rice
PatharaRice PrasannaRice Ratnagiri-1 Rice
Ratnagiri-2 Rice Seshu Rice Sonasali Rice
SravaniRice Srinivas Rice Tara Rice
VanaprabhaRice Vikas Rice Vikramarya Rice
Vivek Dhan-62 Rice VLDhan-163 Rice
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H owis it produced
Plowing
Fertilizing
Smoothening
Seedling transplantation to
field
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Climatic Conditions
Heavy rainfall- W.Ghats, E.Ghats, Assam, Sub-Himalayan,
Coastal plains, Gangetic Plains
High Temperature- 20-40deg, (day-30, night-20)
Sunshine-yield influenced most in last 35-45 days of
ripening period
Bright sunshine with low temperature during ripening
period
Rice
Rainfall
Temperature
Sunlight
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Commodity Exchanges- Rice
S. No. BasisNational Commodity & Derivatives
Exchange Ltd.
Multi Commodity exchange of India Ltd. National Multi
Commodities
Exchange Ltd.Rice Basmati Rice
1 Symbol RICPARRPR RICE BASMATIRICE RICEF
2 DescriptionIndian Parboiled Rice traded as IR-36/IR-64
RICEMMYYBASMATIRICEMMM
YYRICMMMYYYY
3 Trading period Monday through SaturdaysMonday through
Saturdays
Monday through
Saturdays
Monday through
Saturdays
4 Trading session
Mondays through Fridays : 10:00 a.m. to 05:00 p.m.
Monday to Friday:
10:00 AM to 05:00
PMSaturdays: 10:00
AM to 2:00 PM
Monday to Friday:
10:00 AM to 05:00
PMSaturdays: 10:00
AM to 2:00 PM
Monday to Friday10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Saturday 10:00 am to
2:00 pm
Saturdays : 10.00 a.m. to 2.00 p.m.
The Exchange may vary the above
timing with due notice
5 Trading unit 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons)
6Base
value/quotation
Rs. per quintal Rs. per quintal Rs. per quintal 100Kgs
7Maximum order
size500 Metric Tonnes 200 Metric Tonnes
8
Tick price
(minimum price
movement)
Re. 1 Re. 1 Re. 1 Re. 1
9 Daily price limit 6% 4% 6%
4% above and below
the last traded
price8% above and
below the last closing
price
10 Delivery unit 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons) 10 MT (Metric Tons)
11 Delivery centersRaipur (up to 50 km from citylimits) and also Kakinada (up to 50
km from city limits)
Exchange approved
warehouse at Delhi
Exchange approved
warehouse at Delhi
Maximum 12 monthly
or minimum 2 monthly
contracts running
concurrently
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Yield per hectare
Average Rice Yield in World 4.24 tons per
hectare (US Dept. of Agriculture, 2009)
Av
erage Rice Yield inA
sia
3.6 tons perhectare (IRRI, 2009)
Average Rice Yield in China 6 tons per
hectare
Global Record of Rice Yield Japan, 6.2 tons
per hectare
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Rice
Economics
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GlobalD
emand & Supply
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CONSUMPTION PATTERN
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Some Facts about Rice
Most traded Rice quality in India
Indian Parboiled Rice
Indian Raw Rice
Pusa Basmati Rice
Traditional Basmati Rice
MSP ofRice Rs. 350 Per Quintal
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Thank you