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Growing Tomatoes Successfully
26

Grow great tomatoes

May 30, 2015

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Grow better tomatoes and enter the Tasty Tomato Contest!
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Page 1: Grow great tomatoes

Growing Tomatoes Successfully

Page 2: Grow great tomatoes

Tasty Tomato Contest

July 15th

Winners announced at the Tasty Tomato Festival on

July 19th

Page 3: Grow great tomatoes

Let’s Get Started!

Enough Sun?

6 - 8 hours best

Source of Water?

Page 4: Grow great tomatoes

When to Plant

1st Planting

April 5 – 25

2nd Planting

July 10 – 20

Page 5: Grow great tomatoes

Look for VNFT on Plant Label

These plants will be resistant to:

Verticillium Wilt

Nematodes

Fusarium Wilt

Tobacco Mosaic Virus

Page 6: Grow great tomatoes

Soil Matters!

Page 7: Grow great tomatoes

Soil Test – pH Value

0 14

7

6.0 – 6.5

Acidic Alkaline

Best pH Rangefor Tomatoes

Page 8: Grow great tomatoes

Why is pH Important?

0 147

6.0 - 6.5

Low pH?Plants Can’t AbsorbNitrogen

Nitrogen affects leaf growth & color.

Page 9: Grow great tomatoes

Why is pH Important?

0 147

6.0 - 6.5

High pH? Plants Can’t Absorb Phosphorus

Phosphorus affectstomato (fruit & flower)growth.

Page 10: Grow great tomatoes

Soil Testing offered by Clemson Extension

Page 11: Grow great tomatoes

Add Organic Matter

Work

well-composted material

into the soil

each time you plant.

Page 12: Grow great tomatoes

Planting

Leave only top 2-3 Sets ofTrue Leaves Above Ground

Pinch off any other leaves & bury beneath soil

Page 13: Grow great tomatoes

Leggy Transplants?

Plant as Shown

Page 14: Grow great tomatoes

How Far Apart?

18 - 24 inches apart

12 inches to outside of bed

Page 15: Grow great tomatoes

Tomatoes Need Support

Cages – Best Bet

Install when planting tomatoesBuy cages with wide openings so you can reach in & pick tomatoes

Page 16: Grow great tomatoes

Staking

Staking - Second Best

Tie Loosely

Use Twine orCloth Strips

Tie Every 6 - 10 inchesS

Page 17: Grow great tomatoes

Remove Suckers on Staked Tomatoes

Train staked tomatoesto two main stems

Pinch off any suckers thatwill grow at the junctureof each leaf

Page 18: Grow great tomatoes

Keep Suckers onCaged Tomatoes

OK to leavesuckers on caged plants

Page 19: Grow great tomatoes

Mulch Well

Reduce Weeds.

Preserve Moisture.

Keep mulch 3”away from stem of plant.

Page 20: Grow great tomatoes

Watering

Slow deep wateringBest. Develops good root system.

1” – 1 1/2” per week

Use rain gauge

Page 21: Grow great tomatoes

Insects

Leave horn worms with cocoons alone.

Wasps will hatch and eat otherhorn worms.

Pick off and destroy horn worms if cocoons are not present.

Page 22: Grow great tomatoes

Insects

Pick off and destroy tomato fruit worms

Page 23: Grow great tomatoes

Other Common Problems

Blossom end rot

Cause – extremes in soil moisture

Keep soil consistently moist

Page 24: Grow great tomatoes

Tomato Wilt

No Hope –Remove entire plant.

Next Time:Look for VFNT on Plant Label

Page 25: Grow great tomatoes

Bed #2Bed #3

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Rotate Crops – Prevent Disease

Use same location

every third year

Bed #1

Page 26: Grow great tomatoes

Resources

Clemson Home and GardenInformation Center Web Site

Google: Home and Garden Clemson

Look for Tomato Fact Sheet withRecommended Tomato Cultivars