Group- 11 Plant Varieties Protection

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Protection of Plant Varieties

Presented by

G Kalpana - 1226110113

G Sanjusha - 1226110135

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UPOV (Union of New Varieties of Plants)

IPP in Agriculture

Genetic Engineering

Food security

TRIPS and Agriculture-related IP Protection

Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection

National Legal Framework for PVP n farmers rights

AGENDA

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UPOV Convention:

UPOV system of PVP

Development of UPOV system of PVP

Introduction

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UPOV Members

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Agriculture is directly related to food security

Plant Variety Management

Actors in plant variety Management

IPP in Agriculture:

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Recombinant DNA techniques

Significance in agriculture and environmental

management

Controversial because it touches directly on

food chain and live hood

Arguments on human

health and environment

Genetic Engineering

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According to Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)

Food security exists when all people, at all times,have physical and economic access to sufficient,

safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietaryneeds and food preferences for an active andhealthy life.

Food security has three components:

Availability,

Access,

Absorption (nutrition).

Food Security

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Economic development, Agricultural management

Environmental management and Fulfillment of basic

food needs

Strengthening of Private sector seed industry and

strong incentives

Protects inventions going beyond

the state-of-the-art

Interests and rights of farmers

TRIPS and Agriculture-related IP Protection

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Concept reflects

Rejection of compulsory introduction of Plant

Patents

Negotiators did not manage to agree on onespecific alternative to patent

Introducing Farmers Rights along with Breeders rights

Goals of Sui Generis Protection

Introducing food security goals

Broaden the scope of IPR by sustainable

development

Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection

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Flexibility under TRIPS Agreement

Sui generis Farmers Rights

Sui Generis Plant Variety Protection

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Legal regime goes beyond UPOV regime

Protection of plant varieties and farmers right act

Passed in the year 2001

Specific conditions for registration:

New varieties

Extant varieties

Essentially derived varieties

National legal frame work For Plant variety Protection

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