GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010 Global Risk Identification Programme - GRIP Thematic Platform for the implementation of HFA’s Priority 2: Risk Identification Carlos Villacis, Ph.D. – GRIP Coordinator
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GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Global Risk Identification Programme - GRIP
Thematic Platform for the implementationof HFA’s Priority 2: Risk Identification
Carlos Villacis, Ph.D. – GRIP Coordinator
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Overview
Motivation – Preparedness and development
GRIP as a Thematic Platform
The National Perspective
The Global Perspective
Interagency collaboration – Examples and a Proposal
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
The impact of disasters
In 2008,
• 354 natural disasters were reported
• 235,000 persons were killed (138,366 by Cyclone Nargis, Myanmar)
• More than 214 million people were affected (~ 10 times Mozambique’s population!)
• USD 190 billion in economic damages (~ 19 times Mozambique’s GDP!)
Note: These are only major reported events (≥10 killed, ≥100 affected, state of emergency, call for international assistance)
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Disaster-related mortality risk
Underweight children
Epidemic meningitis
Epidemic malariaSource: Columbia University
Disaster risk and the MDGs:
Disaster impacts have become impediments to sustainable development in Africa (Report on Disaster Risk Reduction for Sustainable Development in Africa, 2004)
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Global Distribution of Natural Hazards and Poverty
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Understanding of the problem
Risk Assessment
Proper Planning
Evidence-based decision making
Disaster Risk Reduction + Safe Development Processes
Effective Actions
The Problem
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
• Goal:– Promote sustainable development by reducing the impact of
natural hazards in high risk areas
• Specific objectives:– To improve risk information – To ensure its application in disaster risk management and
development processes
Global Risk Identification Programme - GRIP
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Programme Steering Committee
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
•Provide Support• Capacity development resources• Support local implementation
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
• Risk Information– Risk assessment studies done in the country– Data available and their sources– Information needs and requirements for decision/policy making
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Tracking progress in Risk Assessment
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Project tracking system
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Interagency Collaboration
• Integration and coordination• Standardization and QC• Comprehensive support
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
WHO – Integration and coordination
Vulnerability and Risk Analysisand Mapping (VRAM) Platformfor Health Risk Reduction
Compatible and complementary country profiles
Joint implementation:Development of
Sierra Leone’s risk profile
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
WMO – Coordination and collaboration
Capacity development:
Flood R. A. – IstanbulDrought R. A. - Slovenia
Joint capacity assessment for South
East Europe
Coordinated National
Assessments
Regional initiatives
Strengthen Met ServicesImprove risk information and applications
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
AGREEMENT OF COOPERATIONbetween
UNITED NATIONS HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PROGRAMME
Risk Mapping for Strategic Planning of Shelter Response in Tijuana, Baja California, México.
H. AYUNTAMIENTO TIJUANA B.C.
Antonio Rosquillas and Luis Moreno
Municipio de Tijuana
June 2009
CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA Y DE EDUCACIÓN
SUPERIOR DE ENSENADA.
Emergency Shelter Cluster-PDSP Methodology
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
MUNICIPIODE
TIJUANA B.C.
6 possible earthquakes
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010
Damage Evaluation
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Estimated distribution of buildings damage
GRIP - Global Risk Identification Programme, UNDP Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, +41 22 9178399, [email protected], www.gripweb.org
IASC SWG on Preparedness – Geneva, Switzerland, November 3, 2010