GreeningGreening the Future: the the Future: the ... · GreeningGreening the Future: the the Future: the ItalianItalian WayWay Brightht Green Green CitieCitiess Prevention and Control

GreeningGreening the Future: the the Future: the ItalianItalian WayWayBrightBright Green Green CitieCitiessgg

Prevention and Controlof Land Degradation and g

Hydrogeological Risk Factorsin the Urban Context

Mr. Sandro RuggeriVice President Public Administration

Business Area

Rio de Janeiro, 1‐3 June 2011

Agenda

Vitrociset profileVitrociset profile

Competencies in Environment and Territory managementCompetencies in Environment and Territory management

Case study: MIADRA ProjectCase study: MIADRA Project

Rio de Janeiro, 1‐3 June 2011 ‐ 2 ‐ Greening the Future: The Italian Way

COMPANY PROFILE (1 of 2)

Today Vitrociset is one of the largest private Italian groups for size and know-how and g pworks in the field of complex systemsengineering and integrated logistics

Vitrociset was established in 1992 through the merger of Ciset and Vitroselenia, companies thathad been working in the logistics field since the 1960s. At the end of 2006, the company divisionfor management and maintenance of air traffic control equipment and systems was transferred toENAVENAV

TheThe Company’sCompany’s activitiesactivities areare focusedfocused onondedicateddedicated technicaltechnical servicesservices forfor veryvery highhigh

ff tt ii thth f ll if ll iperformanceperformance systemssystems inin thethe followingfollowing areasareas:– Air traffic control– Integrated logistics for military and civil purposes– Space control and launch sites

C d d t l t


– Command and control systems– Infomobility– Environmental monitoring

COMPANY PROFILE (2 of 2)

In recent years, Vitrociset has put into action afar-reaching strategic plan aimed at positioningthe company in new markets and widening itsthe company in new markets and widening itsrange of products especially in the ICT andMultimedia sectors

With the acquisition of Enterprise Digital Architects S.p.A., a company that designs and manages solutionsand services for Information Technology, Service Maintenance and Telecommunications, Vitrociset hasacquired customers and competences in highly strategic areas in the Country system:

• HOMELAND SECURITY• CENTRAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS• UTILITIES & INDUSTRY

HEALTHCARE• HEALTHCARE


VITROCISET IN NUMBERS

• Approximately 900 professionalsApproximately 900 professionals– 4.7% Management– 78% University graduates/technicians– 17.3% Staff

• Offices in Italy- Headquarters and executive offices: Rome- 1 Production plant: Capo San Lorenzo (Ca)- 3 Branch offices: Milan, Naples, Venice-Marghera

RM

, p , g

• Abroad Offices- Vitrociset France S.a.r.l., Kourou - FRENCH GUYANA- Vitrociset KSA, Riyadh – KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA, y- Vitrociset Belgium S.p.r.l.

Transinne (Belgium) - Ground operations/Galileo Program- Darmstadt (Germany) – Operations for ESA’s Operating

CentreNoordwijk (Holland) Engineering support to ESA’s- Noordwijk (Holland) – Engineering support to ESAs

Technical Directorate- Vitrociset Kenya (Nairobi)


World-wide presence

ITALYITALY EUROPEEUROPE

VeneziaMilano

Noordwijk (NL)

Napoli

Roma

Villaputzu (Ca)

Darmstad (DE)

Redu (BE)

Noordwijk (NL)

REST OF THE WORLDREST OF THE WORLD

Ri dh

Kourou(Guyana Francese)

Riyadh(Arabia Saudita)

Malindi(Kenya)


(Kenya)

Offer Matrix

PUBBLICINTER‐TOP

T6 Markets

DEFENCE TRASPORTATION SPACEPUBBLIC

ADMINISTRATION& HEALTH

INTERPOLICESNETWORK

TOP ACCOUNTS

RESEARC

H &

DEV

ELOPM

ENT

D

Air Traffic Management

Command and Control /Homeland Security/ y

Telecommunications and Unified Communication

Information Systemsr lin

es

Physical and Logical Security

Integrated Logistics and Technical Services8 Offer

Meteo, Environment & Territory, Mobility, Energy

New Media and Multimedia Contents


Agenda





Vitrociset Vision: Knowledge e Governance

VITROCISET expresses its skills and capabilities in the Environment and Territory area, in support of public administrations and agencies, to finalize projects and investments to be placed in two strategic dimensions, the Governance and the Knowledge one:

Knowledge dimension relates to the production, classification, dissemination and use of spatial information

g

pGovernance dimension relates to the definition and implementation of strategic policies and operational practices in relation to statutory or institutional missions and objectives for land managementinstitutional missions and objectives for land management

Both dimensions provide for systems, infrastructures, tools, processes, p y , , , p ,applicationsKnowledge e Governance dimensions feed off recursively with virtuous circles of informations


circles of informations

Knowledge e Governance strategic dimensions

GOVERNANCEGOVERNANCE KNOWLEDGEKNOWLEDGEGOVERNANCEGOVERNANCE KNOWLEDGEKNOWLEDGE

MonitoringMonitoring SystemsSystemsgg yy

PreventionPrevention and and RiskRiskManagementManagement

RemoteRemote sensingsensing SystemsSystems

LocalizationLocalization SystemsSystems

Data Data BasesBases

Remote Remote sensingsensing SystemsSystems

SecuritySecurity

RepositoryRepository ofof MetadataMetadata

PublishingPublishing ServicesServicesEnhancementEnhancement ofof the the ““resourceresource” ” territoryterritory

CatalogCatalog ServicesServices

InteroperableInteroperable SystemsSystems

yy


InteroperableInteroperable SystemsSystems

Scopes of Governance strategies

Prevention and Risk Management

Security and Environmental

Enhancement and promotion of territoryRisk Management

• Digital Terrain and Surface Models(DTM/DSM)

• Pollution from human activities

protection

• Landfill Monitoring• Monitor transport of dangerous goods• Waste Tracking

promotion of territory

• Enhancement of forests• Public infrastructure projects• Projects for Technological Networks

• Pollution from industries• Air pollution• Electromagnetic and radiation pollution• WasteH d l i l Ri k

Waste Tracking• Fire Monitoring• Contrast of ecomafie• Monitoring of pollution from human and industrial activitiesS i i f tli d b d

Projects for Technological Networks• Management of State Property• Recovery of tax• Virtuos cycle of waste• Integrated management of water

• Hydrogeological Risk• Subsidences Monitoring• Landslides Risk• Fire Risk• Coastal erosion Risk

• Supervision of coastline and borders• Remote monitoring• Support for criminal investigations• Civil Defence

resources• Land reclamation and environmental remediation

• Sustainable development• Sustainable MobilityCoasta e os o s

• Dams• Nuclear power plants• Nature conservation, biodiversity• Reserves and Protected Areas

f f l

• Tourism• Precisione Agriculture• Traceability of food products• Marketing for District and Supply Chain• Environmental education and training

Multichanneluser experience

• Quantification of environmentaldamage

• Environmental Impact Assessment• Water protection• Projects and actions for Soil protection

• Environmental education and training

• PC/Notebook/Netbook• Smartphone• Tablet


j p• Digital Terrestrial and Smart TV• Digital Signage

Vitrociset for Best Practices in Italy

The expertise of Vitrociset’s specialists has supported the implementation of reference Best Practices in Italy in terms of interoperability between public administrations:• Geoportale Nazionale (GN), formerly Portale Cartografico Nazionale (PCN)p ( ), y g ( )• Infrastructures for the sharing of spatial data between:

Basin AuthoritiesR i P i d M i i li i i h CONVERGENCE ARegions, Provinces and Municipalities in the CONVERGENCE Area (South Italy)Computerized System for Environmental Protection (SITA) of the Carabinieri (Gendarmery) of the Environment. The SITA is interoperable with GNRegional e Provincial Agencies for Environmental Protection, in the g g ,CONVERGENCE AreaNational Parks and Marine Protected AreasCentres of Excellence of the National Biodiversity Network (NNB)


Centres of Excellence of the National Biodiversity Network (NNB)

SDIs Implementation (1 of 2)

Vitrociset proposal for the creation of spatial data infrastructures provides:I f t t i t f t k t t li ti• Infrastructures in terms of networks, systems, storage, applications

• Data Bases (DB) of georeferenced informations and ancillary data• Metadata (MD) Repositories for describing data and services related to spatial ( ) p g p

resources• Feeding, management and publishing processes for DBs and MD Repositories

Web Services based Software architectures to share data over the network• Web Services based Software architectures to share data over the network, according to standards of international bodies

• Taxonomy of Services:– Catalog services– Viewing services– Download services– Portal services– Access management services


SDIs Implementation (2 of 2)

The infrastructure components and all application components of the SDIThe infrastructure components and all application components of the SDI designed by Vitrociset are consistent with the of Open GIS Consortium (OGC) specifications, which form the technological model of INSPIRE

Proposed systems for SDI design are based on OPEN SOURCEProposed systems for SDI design are based on OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (OSS) platforms, to manage and publish spatial data

It’s significant Vitrociset experience in the creation and evolution of PortaleCartografico Nazionale and of Sistema Cartografico Cooperativo (togethernow form Geoportale Nazionale); SCC is the National SDI involving aboutnow form Geoportale Nazionale); SCC is the National SDI involving about150 Public Administrations. The Geoportale Nazionale is the access pointat national level to network services through the Repertorio Nazionale deiDati Territoriali (RNDT) and to the catalogs of public administrations


Dati Territoriali (RNDT), and to the catalogs of public administrations

Types of Spatial Data in Public Data BasesThe data produced by Piano Straordinario di

Telerilevamento (PST), a national remote sensing( ) gproject:

• Digital Terrain and Surfaces Models (DTM and DSM) from LIDAR (laser scanning from airborne platform) DTM

• Differential SAR Interferometry (satellite)

Other data published by the Geoportale Nazionale(GN): Interferometric analysis

(ground movements)• Basic and thematic mapping, vector and raster

mode, 2D and 3D, with coverage of whole national extension

(ground movements)

DSM

• Georeferenced images (orthophotos)• Spectrometry• Bathymetry (backs facing the coastline)


Scala 1:1.500

Iperspectral sensor Bathymetric Laser scanningOrtophotos3D Models

Vitrociset strategic guidelinesg g

Propagate to other public administrations, Central and regionalIndustrially implement

th d d Central and regional ones, capacities for

the sharing of spatial data, supporting the development of SDI

consistent with distinct

the advanced scenarios and the

emerging standards of standardization bodies

(INSPIRE, OGC, DGIWG DigitPA) specificities and

missions DGIWG, DigitPA)

Implement R&D projects, at national and EU level, to innovate in terms of: sensors, analysis of

data from remote sensing, D i i d M it i S tDecision and Monitoring Support

Systems


Vitrociset experiencein Environment and Territory segment

Ministry of Environment

in Environment and Territory segment

Ministry of Environment•Geoportale Nazionale

(formerly Portale Cartografico Nazionale)•Data Base of Piano Straordinario di

Telerilevamento Ambientale (PST‐A)

•Project: Environment 2010 System•Biodiversity Nazional Network and related Technical Committee

• Sistema Cartografico Cooperativo (SCC),more than 150 cooperating Public

Administrations : Regions, Provinces, Municipalities, Basin Authorities,Parks, Marine Protected Areas

•Progetto: SITA (Sistema Informativo per la Tutela Ambientale):

D t B

Arma dei Carabinieri (Gendarmery Corps)

Ministry of Environment and Carabinieri• Data Bases• Solutions in support to investigative

and Police activities

•Project: Monitoraggio Impatto Ambientale Dovuto a Reati Ambientali(MIADRA)

• Extension of Sistema Cartografico Cooperativo (SCC) to 28 RegionalAgencies in CONVERGENCE Area

•Non‐invasive surveillance systems (UAVs with optical and thermal IR videocameras)


Agenda





MIADRA Project profile (1 of 2)

Ministero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del MareMinistero dell’Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare

Data, Data, SystemsSystems and and ServicesServices forfor “Monitoraggio dell’Impatto Ambientale Dovuto a “Monitoraggio dell’Impatto Ambientale Dovuto a Reati Ambientali (MIADRA)”Reati Ambientali (MIADRA)”

ObjectivesObjectives• To implement systems and methodologies to identify and remove the effects of crimes committed with damage

to environment, and specifically those ones related to the increase in hydraulic risk. Scope of the project is in the four regions of Southern Italy included in the EU Convergence Objective (Campania, Puglia, Calabria , Sicily)Sicily)

Administrations involved• The project involves:

• The Environment Protection Command of the Carabinieri (Gendarmerie Nationale): it is a body with missions of Judicial Police which works to combat lawlessness and eco mafia in particular for themissions of Judicial Police, which works to combat lawlessness and eco-mafia, in particular for the prevention and punishment of crimes with environmental impact in terms of increase of hydrogeolocical risk.

• 28 Regional and Provincial Agencies (ARPA) in the 4 regions: they are institutions with technical missions of environmental protection, work site inspections, field surveys, analysis, impact assessments.The Ministry of Environment which provides the Carabinieri and the Agencies with its Databases (held in the• The Ministry of Environment, which provides the Carabinieri and the Agencies with its Databases (held in the Geoportale Nazionale and in the National SDI systems), and tools to support their specific activities

The project is a complete example of implementation of policies and practices for the


prevention and control of the territory and of hydrogeological risk factors

MIADRA Project profile (2 di 2)

Design and innovation elementsDesign and innovation elements

• In support of the Environment Protection Command of the Carabinieri:• Technological upgrade of the Data Processing Centre of the Carabinieri in Naples

I th it f I f ti S t f E i t P t ti t d i t bilit i SDI• Increase the capacity of Information System for Environment Protection towards interoperability in SDI (infrastructure for spatial data sharing)

• Video surveillance systems based on non-invasive micro UAV (Unmanned Vehicle Aherial), max 2 kg in the air, capable of multiple types of sensors on board

I t f th 28 R i l d P i i l A i f E i t l P t ti• In support of the 28 Regional and Provincial Agencies for Environmental Protection:• Hardware and Services to create 28 new nodes of the network of cooperating distributed portals designed by the

Ministry of Environment (Sistema Cartografico Cooperativo – SCC), attended by more than 150 other public administrations. Each node in the SCC is either an interoperable system in the network either is an independent GIS P t lGIS Portal

• In support either of the Carabinieri either of the Agencies:• Aggiornamento della Banca Dati del del S.I. Tutela Ambiente con dataset da telerilevamento LIDAR

(laser scanning da aereo). La BD di dati LIDAR realizzata da MIADRA risulterà omogenea e l t i tt ll l BD d t t d l PCN d l Mi i t d ll’A bi t R dcomplementare rispetto alla analoga BD detenuta dal PCN del Ministero dell’Ambiente a Roma, ed

entrambe potranno essere fruite in rete come se fossero una risorsa unitaria• Servizi di sviluppo applicativo di applicazioni GIS desktop per funzionalità verticali (analisi e modelli

idrogeologici, elaborazione di indicatori di rischio, …)S i i di i t i t i ti d li ti


• Servizi di assistenza sistemistica ed applicativa• Servizi di addestramento

Remote sensing: LiDAR

Laser scanning (LiDAR) is an efficient technologyfor the acquisition of digital terrain and surfaceq gmodels (DTM and DSM) of large portions ofterritory. The Digital Terrain Model (DTM) can begenerated with high resolution and detail, makingg g gthe technology more cost-efficient than traditionalphotogrammetric methodsLiDAR systems scan the surface by measuring theLiDAR systems scan the surface by measuring thevegetative layer and penetrating to the ground,providing important information on the ground andmeasuring units with centimeter accuracy. The useg yof additional information such as laser intensityvalues allows to determine the type of surface(soil, vegetation, buildings, ...)


Remote sensing: LiDARg

General scope of LIDAR scanning:• Forest inventory and statement of biomass• Modeling of floodplain• Transmission lines and distribution systems• Accurate modeling of infrastructure (roads, rivers and railways)• Engineering design• Topographic• Topographic• Modeling and urban planning• Visualization and simulation


Remote sensing LiDAR – Stage of progress

MIADRA and other projects of the Ministry ofEnvironment feed the databases of GeoportaleEnvironment feed the databases of GeoportaleNazionale and of Information System of Carabinieri.Currently, LIDAR coverage in Italy is :

Kmq 128.941

equivalent to

42,78 %

equivalent to

• grid: 1m x 1m (river courses and reservoirs)

Characteristics of Digital Models

grid: 1m x 1m (river courses and reservoirs)• grid: 2,5m x 2,5m (coastal lines)• difference accuracy: ±15 cm• planimetric accuracy : ±30 cm


planimetric accuracy : ±30 cm

Remote sensing: Interferometryg yThe Differential SAR Interferometry(DINSar) is a technique that can be(DINSar) is a technique that can beeffectively used to map surfacedisplacements associated withlandslidesThe use of tecnique PermanentScatterers (PS) allows the recognitionof individual landmarks (called(permanent scatters) in the images, tobe used for precision measurements ofdisplacementspScope of DINSar technology covermonitoring of:• Geophysical phenomenaGeophysical phenomena• Effect of subsidence• landslides• Seismic faults


• Seismic faults• stability of structures and buildings

Remote sensing: Interferometryg y






Video surveillance systemsy

Sensors: optical and thermal (infrared) digital camerascarrier:• Fixed and mobile terrestrial shooting locations• Airborne platform, including UAVAirborne platform, including UAV

There are plans for use of multi-sensorself-configurating wireless mesh networks

Rio de Janeiro, 1‐3 June 2011 ‐ 28 ‐ Greening the Future: The Italian Way28

Fixed or rotary wing UAV fleet for surveillance

Logistic flexibility:Complete system in transportable backpack

Operating abilities:Ready to take off in 6 minutesRange 8-20 Km from the ground stationUp to three aircreft in flight simultaneously for eachground stationOperating day and nightMission autonomy of the aircraft: 2h 30’ (fixed wing) e 30’ (rotary wing)


Integration with the operating rooms for remote monitoring in real time

UAV for monitoring of pollution

The unmanned aerial systems (UAVs) for surveillance, routinely equippedwith oprical and thermal IR cameras, can also be equipped with sensorssuitable for the analysis of air quality and for monitoring of other forms ofpollution:p• Elettrochemical Sensors• Sensors to capture air samples for in field analysis through portable laboratory

instrumentsinstruments• Sensors to detect radioactive emissions• Acoustic sensors to detect the sources of distinctive noises


Expansion of the Italian National SDIp

ESDIMIADRA allows

S.I.T.A. e the 28 Agencies to

Province

RegionMunicipality

M iNodeNode NSDI

ESDI S.I.T.A. e the 28 Agencies topartecipate in the National SDI( > 150 Public Administrations)

gMountainCommunityNode

Node

Node

GeoportaleNazionale

BasinAuthority

Department

Node NodeInternet

Ministryof Defence

Org XPortal NodeNode

Node

NodeSub‐NationalSDI

intranet

EnvironmentAgencies

S.I.T.A.Carabinieri

of DefenceNode Node

intranet

Department

Node

DepartmentNode


AgenciesCarabinieri Departmentp

Vitrociset Solutions for SDIs

For an institution that wishes to create its own SDI, Vitrociset,offers a set of enabling applications, to be customized:

Web-oriented applications, available online from Geoportals and/or from Nodes of the SDI:• Metadata Manager (for Metadata creation and maintenance)Metadata Manager (for Metadata creation and maintenance)• Browser for Metadata Catalog• Cartographic browser

3D C t hi b• 3D Cartographic browser• Tool for administration and publishing of Spatial Data

GIS-desktop Applications:p pp• AdB Toolbox (a modular tool, extensible for verticalizations)

Directions of development for application architectures:I f t t t t i t i GEOSS (S t f S t ith t


• Infrastructures to partecipate in GEOSS (System of Systems, with supportfor multidisciplinarity)

The AdB Toolbox GIS-desktop application

AdB ToolBox is a modular extensible application tool, for the needs of various types of organizations, specifically in originenriched with functionalities to support River Basin Authorities.An “horizontal” feature is the sharing of spatial databases. It’sAn horizontal feature is the sharing of spatial databases. It s possible to query local databases both vector and raster ones, and remote databases shared by other entities partecipating in the SDIs. The tool is characterized by being based on open source softwareThe tool is characterized by being based on open source software technologies and libraries. That allow to achieve benefits related toopportunity to evolve and specialize this GIS-desktop tool accordingto the type of recipient Agency or Administration


The AdB Toolbox GIS-desktop application

FEATURESFEATURES• Sharing of spatial data in accordance

with standard mechanisms forinteroperability (WMS,WFS, WCS)

• “Horizontal” GIS features (viewing, editing)

• “Vertical” functions for HydrogeologicalA l iAnalysis

• Accessible• Simple to use

Fl ibil bl t i t d t• Flexibile, able to incorporate new data types and functions that bacomeavailable over time

FUNCTIONALITIESFUNCTIONALITIES• Analysis of basic layers• Calculation of simple indicators

Calc lation of comple indicators


• Calculation of complex indicators

AdB Toolbox: examples of derived data layers

Inherent Factor about Propensity to collapse – SPI (Stream Power Index)Th ti lThematic layer“Drained area”:

it maps the “carrying capacity”

Thematic layerThe processing

of the 2 thematic layersallows the calculation

y“Slope”:

it maps the “speed”allows the calculation

of the complex indicator“Stream Power Index”:

it th t


it maps the stream powerin the whole basin

GreeningGreening the Future: the the Future: the ... · GreeningGreening the Future: the the Future: the ItalianItalian WayWay Brightht Green Green CitieCitiess Prevention and Control

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