Unit 1: Intro to Paragraphs
May 06, 2015
Unit 1: Intro to Paragraphs
Paragraph Mechanics
Page 1: What’s a Paragraph
Letter > word > sentence > paragraph > essay
Page 2: 3 Main Parts of a Paragraph12.3.
Topic sentenceSupporting sentencesConcluding sentence
Topic Sentence = main subject + controlling idea
Cars can be used in many different situations.
Cars have changed enormously in the past 50 years.
Page 5: Five Features of a good topic sentence
1. Guide paragraph – what’s coming2. Not well-known fact – be interesting!3. Be specific – contain details4. But not too specific – if too specific, you
have nothing to write about!5. Must contain controlling idea
1. Digital cameras
•Have more features than film cameras
Page 3 Activity 1
• Choose the best sentence. Put a check.
1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A
Page 6 Activity 3
• Thinking about the previous page, choose the best topic sentences in this activity.
• Underline the controlling idea.
2. Dolphins : nature’s most incredible animals3. Ninio’s Pizzaria : wide selection of foods
4. Snowboarding : interesting history
5. Seashells : great souvenirs
Page 9: Activity 6
• Read the paragraphs, and write a good topic sentence with controlling idea.
1. If you’re looking for a good way to stay in shape, running is one of the best exercises around.
2. Getting a job is difficult, but there are six steps than can really make it easier for you.
Page 11: Activity 7 Brainstorming
• Let’s think about our first paragraph. Choose one the the topics and brainstorm ideas about the topic. Come up with four ideas about the topic.
• Write a topic sentence about the topic.
• On page 12, write a paragraph.
• Exchange your paragraph with a partner. Read your partner’s paragraph and ask a question or two about it. Underline your partner’s topic sentence.
• Now, return the paragraph. LOOK at your paragraph. Did your partner underline the correct topic sentence?
Homework
•Page 17 Activity 12• (Look at internet practice icons in
book)these are related:•Page 18 Activity 13•Page 20 Activity 15 (supporting
sentences. Study page 12-13)•Page 21 Activity 16
Week 3• Schedule coming soon• Unit 1 continued• Keep writing portfolio
Warm Up –
Take 5 minutes to write about anything you want in your notebook.Don’t worry about grammar or punctuation.
Page 17 Language Focus
•Many scientist = many scientists
Activity 12 Editing for Noun Forms
Concluding Sentences: Page 22
Page 22 Concluding sentencesA concluding sentence wraps up the paragraph. Let’s the reader know you’ve finished.
Features:
1. Usually last sentence. 2. Let’s reader know you’ve finished. 3. Brings a logical conclusion.
• Restate main idea (but not exactly the same!)• Offer a suggestion, give opinion, or make a prediction.
Page 22 Continued: Example: Look at Paragraph 6 (Page 15)
Topic sentence:
One of my greatest vacations was spent in Washington, D.C.
Concluding Sentence:
Clearly, Washington, D.C. has a lot to offer visitors!
Transitions with Concluding Sentences
because of all of thisas a resultclearlyEtc.
Page 23 – Activity 17 Practice writing a concluding sentence.
• Write concluding sentences for the paragraphs on pages 9 & 14.
• What does the sentence do?
Page 23 Four Features of Well-Written Paragraph
1. Topic sentence states main idea2. All sentences about one topic3. First sentence is indented4. Concluding sentence makes logical conclusion
Page 24 – Activity 18 Analyze a paragraph
• Activity 21 = extra practice
• Check your answers with a partner…
Page 26 – Activity 20 – VocabularyWord Associations (web site has flash cards) circle the correct word
• First Draft
• Brainstorm for ideas• Follow the guidelines on page 28• Bring all to class• Paragraph should be In book, notebook or printed
Assignment 1 (Start with Activity 22 Page 28)
Checklist
Peer Editing• Why peer review?
Also….
• Learn how to read carefully, with attention to the details of a piece of writing (whether their own or another writer's);
• Learn how to strengthen their writing by taking into account the responses of actual and anticipated readers;
• Make the transition from writing primarily for themselves or for an instructor to writing for a broader audience-a key transition for students as they learn to write university-level papers and as they prepare for post-graduate work;
• Learn how to formulate and communicate constructive feedback on a peer's work;
• Learn how to gather and respond to feedback on their own work.
Source: http://teachingcenter.wustl.edu/strategies/Pages/peer-review.aspx#.UyvG662Sxqs
Tips for peer editing: Page 30
Peer editing Sheet 1 – Page 239
Portfolio 10%