awan
Jun 20, 2015
awan
Chytridiomycota
1 zoospore
Zygomycota2 zygospore
Ascomycota3 ascospore
Basidiomycota
4basidiospo
re
Deuteromycota
5undiscovered sexual
spores
1 zoospore
2 zygospore
3 ascospore
4basidiospo
re
Sexual spores are motile and have flagella
Sexual spores formed from hyphae meeting positive and negative hyphae
Sexual spores are formed in a sac-like called ascus
Sexual spores are in a club-shaped structure called basidium
Chytridiomycota
1
Chytridium
Allomyces
Zygomycota
2
soybean cakeRhyzopus oryzae
Mucor mucedo
fungus that grows on dung
Ascomycota
3
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
tapai
beer
brem
alcohol
Aspergillus wentii
soy sauce
Aspergillus oryzae
tauco
Aspergillus flavus
produce aflatoxins (causes liver cancer)
Aspergillus fumigatus
lung parasites on birds
Penicilium notatum
antibiotic
Penicilium chrysogenum
Penicilium camemberti
Penicilium roquefortii
cheese
cheese
Neurospora crassa/ Monilla sitophyla
Morchella
oncom
groceries
Basidiomycota
4
Volvariella volvacea
Auricularia polytricha
Lentinus edodes Pleurotus ostreatus
Ustilago scitaminea
Used in the production of
strong mycotoxin
Parasites on grasses plants
Amanita sp.
Deuteromycota
5
Microsporum sp.
Circular patches disease
White blotches diseaseTinea vercicolor
Epidermophyton floccosum
Toxin fungus, parasitic on fruits
and vegetables
Athlete’s foot
Cladosporium sp.
1 Lichens
2Mycorrhi
zae
Are mutualistic association between a algae and a fungus
Are mutualistic association between root plants and fungi
1 Crustose
2 Fruticose
Thin layer covering substrate
Flat or rounded branches
3 Foliose Leaf form
Lecidea sp.
Usnea sp.
Parmelia sp.
1Endomycorrh
izae
2
Are hyphae located between root cells, and penetrate into cortex tissue
Are huphae that penetrate into root epidermal tissue
Ectomycorrhizae