gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs ... · gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; re;ijg;gLj;jy; jahhpg;G: fdp\;f kj;jpa re;ijg;gLj;jy;

$Page 1: gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs ... · gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; re;ijg;gLj;jy; jahhpg;G: fdp\;f kj;jpa re;ijg;gLj;jy;$
gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp.

Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk;

re;ijg;gLj;jy;

jahhpg;G:

fdp\;f

kj;jpa re;ijg;gLj;jy; gphpT

1. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - khWgLk; tl;b tPj Fj;jifj; jpl;lk;

jpl;lj;jpd; tpguk; kw;Wk;

Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij

gpujhd tpjpfs; kw;Wk;

epge;jidfs; rl;l Vw;ghL

tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;

Fj;jif:

ePq;fs; xU njhopy;

epGzuhf> ypahghhug;

gpuKfuhf my;yJ xU

epWtdkhf my;yJ

ahuhf ,Ue;jhYk;>

thbf;ifahsh;fspd;

eyd;fSf;F Kjyplk;

mspf;Fk; Nfhl;ghl;il

Kd;ndLj;Jr;nry;Yk;

ehk;> cq;fSf;Fg;

gy;NtW yPrpq; jPh;Tfis

toq;Ffpd;Nwhk;.

khWgLk; tl;b nfhz;l

Fj;jifj; jpl;lk;:

gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; Clhf

Nkhl;lhh; thfdq;fisf;

nfhs;tdT nra;a

cj;Njrpj;Js;s

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;F

- fhh;fs;> g];fs;>

nyhwpfs;> [Pg; tz;bfs;>

l;uf;lh;fs;> Kr;rf;fu

tz;bfs;> tptrha

,ae;jpuq;fs;> fl;Lkhd

,ae;jpu cgfuzq;fs;

vd;gtw;wpd; nfhs;tdTf;F

trjpaspf;fg;gLk;.

- khWgLk; tl;b tPj yPrpq;

jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;

thbf;ifahsh;fs; gpd;tUk;

ed;ikfisg; ngWthh;fs;:

I. VO Mz;Lfs;

tiuahd ePbj;j

kPsspg;Gf; fhyKk;

fl;Lg;gbahd

thlifj;

njhifAk;.

II. epiyahd my;yJ

khWgLk; tl;b tPj

Kiwfspy; yPrpq;;

trjpiag; ngw

KbAk;.

III. gpujhd njhifia

gFjpastpy;

<Lnra;tjw;F

mjw;F vjpuhff;

,j; jpl;lk;> kPsspg;Gf;fhd

Mw;wiyf; nfhz;l

jdpegh;fisAk; tpahghu

epWtdq;fisAk;

,yf;fhff; nfhz;L

Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.


tpguq;fSld; ,j; jpl;lj;jpw;F

tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;:

I. milahsr; rhd;W –

(Nj.m.m./rh.m./f.rP.)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W -

(Nj.m.m./gad;ghl;Lf;

fl;lzg; gl;bay/fpuhk

Nritahshpd; rhd;wpjo;)

III. tUkhdr; rhd;W –

(rk;gsr; rPl;L/tq;fp

Mtzq;fs; / Vida

tUkhdr; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs;)

IV. gpizahsp tpguq;fs; -

(ID rhd;W /”gpy;” rhd;W

/tUkhdr; rhd;W)

V. thfd tpguq;fs; -

toq;Feh; tpguq;fs; /

thfd tpguq;fs;

epWtd thbf;ifahsh;fSf;F


(BR/gbtk; 41 my;yJ

gbtk; 1)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W –

2000Mk; Mz;bd;

56Mk; ,yf;f epjpf;

Fj;jifr; rl;lk;

fld; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila

epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWgLk; tl;b

tPjq;fs; ahTk;>

me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

tl;b tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

epjpf; Fj;jif

trjpf;nfd gpd;tUk;

mwtPLfs;

Vw;GilajhFk;:

1. CRIB fl;lzq;fs;

2. thfd ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;,

3. jghy; fl;lzk;

4. Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk;

5. RMV fl;lzq;fs;

6.fhg;GWjpf;

fl;Lg;gzk;

5 ehl;fs; rYiff;

fhyj;jpd; gpd;Ng

jz;l tl;b tPjq;fs;

Vw;GilajhFk;.

Vw;Gila jz;l tl;b

tPjk; Mz;Lf;F 48%

MFk;.

khWgLk; tl;b nfhz;l

gy;NtW yPrpq; trjpfs;

toq;fg;gLfpd;wd. VO

Mz;Lfs; tiuahd

ePbj;j kPsspg;Gf;

fhyj;Jld; fl;Lg;gbahd

khjhe;j thlifia ,j;

jpl;lk; Kd;itf;fpd;wJ.

Nehf;fk;:

Nkhl;lhh; thfdq;fisf;

nfhs;tdT nra;Ak;

Nehf;fj;jpw;F

thbf;ifahsh;fs; ,j;

jpl;lj;ijg;

gad;gLj;jyhk;.

tpNrlkhf> th;j;jf

thfdq;fSf;F ,j;

jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; yPrpq;

trjp mspf;fg;gLk;.

nfhLg;gdTfisr;

nra;a KbAk;.

IV. kPsspg;Gf; fhyj;jpy;

nrhj;ijg; gjpyPL

nra;a KbAk;.

(gbtk;13)

III. tUkhdr; rhd;W – (epjp

mwpf;iffs; / tq;fp

Mtzq;fs;/Vida

tUkhdr; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs;)

gpizahsp tpguq;fs; -


/tUkhdr; rhd;W)

VI. thfd tpguq;fs; -

toq;Feh;

tpguq;fs;/thfd

tpguq;fs;

2. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - khWgLk; tl;b tPj thfdf; fld; :

jpl;lj;jpd; tpguk;

kw;Wk; Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;::

Nkhl;lhh; fhh;fs;>

[Pg; tz;bfs;

kw;Wk; ,U Nehf;f

thfdq;fs;

cs;spl;l jdpg;gl;l

ghtidf;fhd

thfdq;fis

gPg;gs;]; yPrpq;

Clhf milkhd

Kiwapy;

nfhs;tdT nra;a

tpUk;GNthUf;fhd

gyNtW trjpfis

khWgLk; tl;b tPj

thfdf; fld;

jpl;lk;

toq;Ffpd;wJ.

VO Mz;Lfs;

tiuahd ePbj;j

kPsspg;Gf;

fhyj;Jld;

khWgLk; tl;b tPj thfdf;

fld; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;


ed;ikfisg; ngWthh;fs;:

I. VO Mz;Lfs;

tiuahd ePbj;j

kPsspg;Gf;

fhyj;jpd;

gadhff;

fl;Lg;gbahd

thlif.

II. epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWgLk; tl;b

tPj Kiwfspy;

trjpfisg; ngw

KbAk;.

iii kPsspg;Gf;

fhyj;jpy;

nrhj;ijg; gjpyPL

nra;a KbAk;.

iv. Fiwe;j Mtzf;

fl;lzq;fs;.

jkJ jdpg;gl;l

ghtidf;fhf

thfdq;fisf;

nfhs;tdT nra;Ak;

jdpegh;fisAk; tpahghu

epWtdq;fisAk;

,yf;fhff; nfhz;L ,j;

jpl;lk; toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.



tpz;zg;gpf;f KbAk;:


(Nj.m.m./ rh.m./f.rP.)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W -

(Nj.m.m./ gad;ghl;Lf;

fl;lzg; gl;bay; / fpuhk

Nritahshpd; rhd;wpjo;)


(rk;gsr; rPl;L / tq;fp

Mtzq;fs; / Vida

tUkhdr; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs;)



/ tUkhdr; rhd;W)

V. thfd tpguq;fs; -


thfd tpguq;fs;

epWtd

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;F


(BR/gbtk; 41 my;yJ

gbtk; 1)

1990,d; 03Mk;

,yf;f rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;l 1946,d;

06Mk; ,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;

fld; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWgLk; tl;b

tPjq;fs; ahTk;> me;je;j

trjpapd; tif>

fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ; fld;

jFjpepiy kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk; gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;. re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ tl;b

tPjq;fs; fhyj;jpw;Ff;

fhyk; kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

thfdf; fld; trjpf;nfd

gpd;tUk; mwtPLfs;

Vw;GilajhFk;:

1. CRIB fl;lzq;fs;

2. thfd ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;,

3. jghy; fl;lzk;

4. Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk;

5. RMV fl;lzq;fs;

6.fhg;GWjpf; fl;Lg;gzk;

5 ehl;fs; rYiff;

fhyj;jpd; gpd;Ng jz;l

tl;b tPjq;fs;

Vw;GilajhFk;. Vw;Gila

jz;l tl;b tPjk;

Mz;Lf;F 48% MFk;.

fl;Lg;gbahd

khjhe;j

thlifia ,j;

jpl;lk;

Kd;itf;fpd;wJ.

Nehf;fk;:

thbf;ifahsh;fs;

Nkhl;lhh;

thfdq;fisf;

nfhs;tdT

nra;tjw;F ,j;

jpl;lj;ijg;

gad;gLj;jyhk;.

tpNrlkhf>

jdpg;gl;l ghtid

thfdq;fSf;F ,j;

jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; fld;

trjp mspf;fg;gLk;.

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W – (gbtk;

13)

III. tUkhdr; rhd;W – (epjp

mwpf;iffs;/tq;fp

Mtzq;fs; / Vida

tUkhdr; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs;)


(ID rhd;W/”gpy;” rhd;W /

tUkhdr; rhd;W)

V. thfd tpguq;fs;-


thfd tpguq;fs;

3. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - rf;jp tpahghuf; fls;fs;


Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

“rf;jp” tpahghuf; fld;>

tpahghur; r%fj;jpdhpd;

Njitfisf; ftdpg;gjw;fhf

tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,j;

jpl;lj;jpd; fPo;

thbf;ifahsh;fs; jkJ

FWfpafhy kw;Wk; ePz;lfhy

epjpj; Njitfis epiwT

nra;Jnfhs;syhk;.

FWfpafhy “rf;jp” tpahghuf;

fld;fs; -

Nehf;fk;: nraw;ghl;Lg; gzj;

Njitfspd; jPh;g;gdT>

FWfpafhy fldhspfspd;

jPh;g;gdT kw;Wk; 12

khjq;fSf;Fs;

“rf;jp” tpahghuf; fld;fs;

%yk; thbf;ifahsh;fs;

gpd;tUk; ed;ikfisg;

ngWthh;fs;:

I. khWgLk; tl;bapd;

fPo; tpz;zg;gpf;Fk;

tha;g;Gld;>

fl;Lg;gbahFk;

tl;b tPjk;.

II. gpujhd njhifia

gFjpastpy;

<Lnra;tjw;F

mjw;F vjpuhff;

nfhLg;gdTfisr;

nra;a KbAk;.

III. thfdq;fisAk;

nrhj;Jf;fisAk;

gpizahfr;

rkh;g;gpf;f KbAk;.

nrad;Kidg;Gs;s

tpahghu Ntiyj;jpl;lk;

kw;Wk; rhjfkhd gzg;

gha;r;riyf; nfhz;l

tpahghu r%fj;jpdiu


jpl;lk;

toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.



tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;:


(Nj.m.m./rh.m. / f.rP.)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W -

(Nj.m.m./gad;ghl;Lf;

fl;lzg; gl;bay;/fpuhk

Nritahshpd;

rhd;wpjo;)


(rk;gsr; rPl;L / tq;fp

Mtzq;fs; / Vida

tUkhdr; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs; / Gjpa

Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fs;>

VNjDk; ,Ug;gpd;)

IV. gpizahsp tpguq;fs;-


/tUkhdr; rhd;W)

V. gpiz tpguq;fs;- thfd

tpguq;fs;/ nrhj;J

tpguq;fs;

1990,d; 03Mk;

,yf;f

rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;l

1946,d; 06Mk;

,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;

fld; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWgLk;

tl;b tPjq;fs;

ahTk;> me;je;j

trjpapd; tif>

fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

tl;b tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

“rf;jp” tpahghuf; fld;

trjpf;nfd gpd;tUk;

mwtPLfs; Vw;GilajhFk;:

1. CRIB fl;lzq;fs;

2. thfdj;jpd;/nrhj;jpd;

ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;

3. jghy; fl;lzq;fs;

4. Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzq;fs;

5. RMV fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

6. milkhdf;

fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

7. rl;lf;; fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

8. Caveat fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

9. fld; ghJfhg;Gf;

fhg;GWjp>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

5 ehl;fs; rYiff;

fhyj;jpd; gpd;Ng jz;l

tl;b tPjq;fs;

kPsspf;ff;$ba njhopw;gL

%yjdj; NjitfSf;fhf

thbf;ifahsh;fs;

FWfpafhy “rf;jp” tpahghuf;

flDf;F tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;.

ePz;lfhy “rf;jp” tpahghuf;

fld;fs; -

Nehf;fk;: tpahghu

tphpthf;fj;jpy; KjyPL> Gjpa

tpahghu tha;g;Gf;fspy;

KjyPL kw;Wk; fl;llq;fis

ngWjy;/fl;Ljy; Mfpa

Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf

thbf;ifahsh;fs; ePz;lfhy

“rf;jp” tpahghuf; flDf;F

tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;.

epWtd

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;F


(BR/gbtk; 41 my;yJ

gbtk; 1)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W –

(gbtk; 13)


(epjp mwpf;iffs;/

tq;fp Mtzq;fs; /

Vida tUkhdr;

rhd;W Mtzq;fs; /

Gjpa

Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fs;>

VNjDk; ,Ug;gpd;)

IV. gpizahsp tpguq;fs;

- (ID rhd;W / ”gpy;”

rhd;W / tUkhdr;

rhd;W)

V. gpiz tpguq;fs; -

thfd tpguq;fs; /

nrhj;J tpguq;fs;


jz;l tl;b tPjk;

Mz;Lf;F 48% MFk;.

4. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - “rh];j;u” fy;tpf; fld;fs;

jpl;lj;jpd; tpguk; kw;Wk; Nehf;fk; thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

“rh];j;uh” fy;tpf; fld; jpl;lk;>

fy;tp Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf epjpAjtp

ngw tpUk;Gk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;nfd

tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Nehf;fk;: thbf;ifahsh;fs; jkJ

fy;tpj; Njitfisg; g+h;j;jp

nra;tjw;fhf ,f; flDf;F

tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;.

thbf;ifahsh;fs; ,f; flidg;

gad;gLj;jp cs;ehl;L kw;Wk;

ntspehl;Lf; fy;tp epiyaq;fs;

njhlh;gpy; Vw;gLk; nryTfis

“rh];j;uh” fy;tpf; fld; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; thbf;ifahsh;fs; gpd;tUk; ed;ikfisg; ngWthh;fs;:

I. nraw;gLj;jy; fl;lzk; ,y;iy.

II. jPh;g;gdTf; fl;lzk; ,y;iy.

III. tPrh nraw;gLj;jYf;fhd Mtzkhf;Fjypy; cjtp toq;fg;gLk;.

cah; fy;tpf;fhd

epjpAjtp Njitg;gLk;

khzth;fs; kw;Wk;

njhopy; epGzh;fis


jpl;lk;

toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.


tpguq;fSld; ,j;

jpl;lj;jpw;F

tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;:

I. milahsr; rhd;W -

(Nj.m.m./rh.m./f.rP.)

II. Kfthpr; rhd;W -

(Nj.m.m. /

gad;ghl;Lf; fl;lzg;

gl;bay;/ fpuhk

Nritahshpd;

rhd;wpjo;)

III. tUkhdr; rhd;W -

(rk;gsr; rPl;L/ tq;fp

Mtzq;fs; /

Vida tUkhdr;

rhd;W Mtzq;fs;)

IV. fy;tpj; jpl;l

tpguq;fs;

VI. gpizahsp tpguq;fs;

(ID rhd;W / ”gpy;”

1990,d; 03Mk;

,yf;f

rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;l

1946,d; 06Mk;

,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;

fld;

jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila

epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWgLk; tl;b

tPjq;fs; ahTk;>

me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy;

vkJ tl;b

tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff;

“rh];j;uh” fy;tpf;

fld; jpl;lj;jpw;nf

gpd;tUk; mwtPLfs;

Vw;GilajhFk;:

1. CRIB fl;lzq;fs;

2.thfdj;jpd; /

nrhj;jpd;

ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;

3. jghy; fl;lzq;fs;

4. Kj;jpiuf;

fl;lzq;fs;

5. RMV fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

6. milkhdf;

fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;


Vw;Gilajhapd;

8. Caveat fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

<Lnra;a KbAk;.

rhd;W / tUkhdr;

rhd;W)

V. gpiz tpguq;fs; -

yjfd tpguq;fs;

my;yJ nrhj;J

tpguq;fs;

VI. khzth;fisg;

nghWj;jtiuapy;>

ghJfhtyUld;

Nrh;e;j $l;L

tpz;zg;gk;

nraw;gLj;jg;gLk;

fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

9. fld; ghJfhg;Gf;

fhg;GWjp>

Vw;Gilajhapd;

5 ehl;fs; rYiff;

fhyj;jpd; gpd;Ng

jz;l tl;b tPjq;fs;

Vw;GilajhFk;.

Vw;Gila jz;l tl;b

tPjk; Mz;Lf;F 48%

MFk;.

5. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - “rdRk; gpa]” tPl;Lf; fld; jpl;lk;

jpl;lj;jpd; tpguk;

kw;Wk; Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

Description

:

tpguk;:

gPg;gps;]; yPrpq;

“rdRk; gpa]”

tPl;Lf; fld; vd;gJ

cq;fs;

NjitfSf;F

Kw;wpYk; cfe;jjhf

ghuk;ghpakw;w

Kiwapy;

tbtikf;fg;gl;l

,yF fld;

jpl;lkhFk;. nrhj;jpd;

ifkhw;wk; my;yJ

tpw;gid

fhuzkhff; fld;

trjpiaj; jPh;f;f

my;yJ KbTWj;j

Ntz;ba

mtrpakpy;iy.

- gpujhd njhiff;F

mjpfgl;rkhf 60

khjq;fs; tiu

rYiff; fhyk;.

- fld; kPsspg;Gf; fhyk;

15 Mz;Lfs; tiu.

- fld; mq;fPfhuk; 3

Ntiy ehl;fspDs;

kw;Wk; iff;Fg; gzk; /

ehl;fs;

- cq;fs; kPsspg;G

trjpf;Nfw;g cq;fs;

jtizf;

nfhLg;gdTfisj;

jpl;lkplyhk;.

- ve;j Neuj;jpYk;

gFjpf; nfhLg;gditr;

nra;J> fld;

jtizia my;yJ

fld; fhyj;ijf;

Fiwj;Jf; nfhs;s

KbAk;.

- fhzpg; gjpNtl;Lg;

gpujpfs;> efy; cWjpg;

gj;jpuk;> cs;uhl;rp

rpwe;j kPsspg;G Mw;wy;

nfhz;l mur kw;Wk;

jdpahh; Jiw Copah;fs;>

njhopy; epGzh;fs;>

tpahghuj; Jiwapdh;/

njhopy; Kaw;rpahsh;fs;

cl;gl epiyahd tUkhd

top nfhz;l ,yq;ifg;

gpui[fs;.

Nghjpa kPsspg;G

Mw;wYk; njspthd

CRIB mwpf;ifAk;

nfhz;lth;fshd

18 tajpw;Fk; 60

tajpw;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l

,yq;ifg; gpui[fs;

tpz;zg;gpf;f KbAk;.

milkhdf;

flDf;fhd fhzpapd;

gug;ngy;iy:

milkhdf; fld;

trjpia

toq;Fk;NghJ

ftdj;jpw;F

vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gLk;

fhzpapd; gug;G>

cs;uhl;rp mjpfhu

rig (khefu rig>

efu rig> gpuNjr

rig) rl;lj;jpdhy;

Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l

Fiwe;jgl;r fhzpg;

gug;gpw;Fr; rkkhf

1990,d; 03Mk; ,yf;f

rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;l 1949,d;

06Mk; ,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;

fld;

jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila

epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWgLk; tl;b

tPjq;fs; ahTk;>

me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy;

vkJ tl;b

tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff;

fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

“rdRk; gpa]” tPl;Lf; fld;

jpl;lj;jpw;nf gpd;tUk;

mwtPLfs; Vw;GilajhFk;:

1. CRIB fl;lzq;fs;

2.thfdj;jpd; / nrhj;jpd;

ghpNrhjpg;Gf; fl;lzq;fs;

3. jghy; fl;lzq;fs;

4. Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzq;fs;

5. milkhdf; fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;


Vw;Gilajhapd;

7. fld; ghJfhg;Gf;

fhg;GWjp> Vw;Gilajhapd;

5 ehl;fs; rYiff; fhyj;jpd;

gpd;Ng jz;l tl;b tPjq;fs;


jz;l tl;b tPjk; Mz;Lf;F

48% MFk;.

fldhspia

khw;Wjy;> nrhj;ijg;

gjpyPL nra;jy;> 5

Mz;Lfs;

tiuapyhd rYiff;

fhyk; cs;spl;l

,yFthd kPsspg;G

Kiw> gpujhd

flidg; gFjp

gFjpahfr;

nrYj;Jjy; Nghd;w

gy rpwg;G trjpfs;

nfhz;l ,j; jpl;lk;

cq;fs; nrhe;j

tPl;Lf; fdit

edthf;f cjTk;.

Nehf;fk;

gpd;tUk;

Nehf;fq;fSf;Ff;

flidg; ngw

KbAk;:

ntw;Wf; fhzpiaf;

nfhs;tdT

nra;tjw;F>

tPnlhd;iwf;

fl;Ltjw;F

GJg;gpg;gjw;F>

tphpTgLj;Jtjw;F

kw;Wk; jpUj;Jtjw;F

my;yJ trpf;Fk; /

KjyPL nra;Ak;

Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf

mjpfhurig

Mtzq;fs; (tPjp

vy;iyfs;> khw;wg;glhj

chpj;jhz;ik) Nghd;w

Mtzq;fisg;

ngWtjw;F cjtg;gLk;.

- gpuj;jpNafkhf

tbtikf;fg;gl;l fld;

gf;Nf[;> Fiwe;jsT

Mtzq;fs;> tpiuthd>

g+uzkhd kw;Wk;

gpur;rpidfs; mw;w

nraw;gLj;jYk;

thrybapy; NritAk;.

- cq;fs; kPsspg;G

Mw;wiy

kjpg;gpLk;NghJ

jw;Nghja kw;Wk;

vjph;fhy tUkhdk;

ftdj;jpw;

nfhs;sg;gLk;.

- fld; fhyj;jpd;NghJ

nrhj;ij (gpizia)

gjpyPL nra;J> Nkyjpf

fl;lzq;fs; vJTkpd;ep>

mNj tpjpfs; kw;Wk;

epge;jidfspd; fPo;

xg;ge;jj;ijj; njhlu

KbAk;.

- nrhj;J kw;Wk;

xg;ge;jj;ij

chpikkhw;wk; nra;a

KbAk;.

my;yJ $Ljyhf

,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Fiwe;jgl;r

gug;ghdJ> me;j

cs;uhl;rp mjpfhu

rigr; rl;lj;jpw;Ff;

nfhz;Ltug;gLk;

jpUj;jq;fSf;Nfw;g

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

khWglf;$Lk;.

Njitahd

Mtzq;fs;:

- Kiwg;gb

epug;gg;gl;l “rdRk;

gpa]” tPl;Lf; fld;

tpz;zg;gg; gbbtk;.

-Njrpa milahs

ml;ilapd; gpujp.

-tUkhdr; rhd;W

-nrhj;J rk;ge;jkhd

Mtzq;fs; (fhzp

cWjp> epy msit

tiuglk; Kjypad)

g+h;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l

xU tPl;il my;yJ

njhlh;khbf; fl;ll

tPl;il my;yJ

eph;khzpg;gpYs;s

xU njhlh;khbf;

fl;ll tPl;ilf;

nfhs;tdT

nra;tjw;F.

6. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - jq;ff; fld;


Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

cq;fs; gzj;

NjitfSf;F tpiuthd>

trjpahd jPh;itg; ngw>

jq;ff; flDf;F

tpz;zg;gpj;J> cq;fs;

jq;f eiffSf;F

mjpfgl;r ngWkjpiag;

ngWq;fs;.

Nehf;fk;: mtru gzj;

Njitfspd;NghJ

ifnfhLj;J cjTk;

Nrit.

- cq;fs; jq;f eiffSf;F

mjp$ba fld; Kw;gzk;.

jq;ff; fld; re;ijapYs;s

kpff; Fiwe;j tl;b

tPjj;jpy; fld; toq;fg;gLk;.

- kiwKf / Nkyjpf

fl;lzq;fs; vJTNk

fpilahJ. cq;fs;

trjpf;Nfw;g jq;ff; flid

,yFthd jtizfspy;

kPsspf;fyhk;.

- 1> 5> 6 kw;Wk; 12 khj

kPsspg;Gf; fhyq;fspy;

xd;iwj; njhpT nra;ayhk;.

cq;fs; jq;f eiffSf;F

,ytr fhg;GWjp..

- Kjph;r;rpapd;NghJ

Fiwe;jgl;r tl;biar;

nrYj;jp> fld; fhyj;ij

ePbf;fyhk;.

- gy eiffis itj;Jf;

fld; ngw;wpUe;jhy;>

xt;nthU eifahf

kPl;Lf;nfhs;syhk;.

- ed;F gapw;wg;gl;l

el;Gwthd mYtyh;fs;

cq;fSf;Fr; Nrit

mspg;ghh;fs;.

KjyPl;L kw;Wk; rpw;wsTj;

jq;ff; fld;

thbf;ifahsh; (Mguz

cw;gj;jpahsh;fs;> mlFj;

jufh;fs;> eiff; fil

chpikahsh;fs;)

gphpTfSf;nfd ,r; Nrit

tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

- eifapd; jq;ff; fyit

16 ful; my;yJ 67% f;F

Fiwthf ,Uf;ff;$lhJ.

jq;f ehzaq;fs;> jq;f

gp];fl;fs;> jq;fg;

ghsq;fs;> “Katty” my;yJ

“moozed gold” vd;gdTk;

kpFe;j mtjhdj;Jld;

Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk;.

- fld; tpz;zg;gk;

- Njrpa milahs

ml;ilapd; gpujp

1990,d; 03Mk; ,yf;f

rl;lj;jpdhy; jpUj;jg;gl;l

1949,d; 06Mk; ,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;

fld; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWgLk;

tl;b tPjq;fs;

ahTk;> me;je;j

trjpapd; tif>

fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

tl;b tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

mwtPLfs;

vJTkpy;iy.

7. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - tpspk;G th;j;jfk;

- fld; Kjph;r;rpj; jpfjpf;F

Kd; SMS %yk;

mwptpf;fg;gLk;.


Nehf;fk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd

ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

gq;F kw;Wk; fld; re;ij

KjyPl;lhsh;fs; jkJ

KjyPl;bd; Nghpy; fld;

trjp ngwTk; jkJ

KjyPLfisf;

fl;bnaOg;gTk; Nkyjpf

gpizaq;fspy; th;j;jfk;

nra;aTk; ,lkspf;Fk;

xU jpl;lkhFk;.

Nehf;fk;:

jkJ KjyPLfis

mjpfhpj;J> mNj

KjyPLfSld; th;j;jdk;

nra;aTk;> mNj rkaj;jpy;

mk; KjyPLfisg;

gpizahf itf;fTk;

thbf;ifahsh;fSf;F

,lkspj;jy;.

- fzf;fpd; epiyik gw;wp

jpdrhp ,w;iwg;gLj;jy;.

-gq;F nfhs;tdT Mw;wypy;

cldb mjpfhpg;G.

-mjpf gq;fpyhgk;> th;j;jf

,yhgk; Nghd;w tUkhd

tha;g;Gfs;.

-jw;NghJs;s gq;Ffis

tpw;fhky; my;yJ nrhe;jg;

gzj;jptpUe;J Nkyjpf

%yjd KjyPL vijAk;

xJf;fhky; gpizaq;fspy;

Gjpa KjyPl;L topfisg;

gad;gLj;j KbAk;.

-gjpT nra;ag;gl;l

ve;jnthU gq;Fj; jufh;

%yKk; trjpfisg;

ngwyhk;. Fiwe;jsT

Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk;

tpiuthd mq;fPfhuk;.

- tl;bahdJ ehshe;j

kPjpapd; mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gl;L> khj Kbtpy;

fzf;fpy; tuT itf;fg;gLk;.

rpw;wsT> cah; ngWkjp

kw;Wk; epWtd

KjyPl;lhsh;fs;.

- ,.&.500>000/- f;F

Nkw;gl;l KjyPL.

- Nj.m.m.

- Kfthpia cWjp

nra;tjw;F “gpy;” rhd;W.

- tpspk;G th;j;jf xg;ge;jk;

(Kj;jug;G).

- fzf;F Muk;g

tpz;zg;gk; kw;Wk; KYC.

tpspk;G trjp toq;Feh;

vd;w Kiwapy; -

1987,d; 36Mk; ,yf;f

,yq;ifg; gpizaq;fs;

kw;Wk; ghpth;j;jid

Mizf;FOr; rl;lj;jpd;

19A gphptpd; fPo;.

thbf;ifahsUld; -

tpspk;G th;j;jf

xg;ge;jj;jpw;F mikthf.

fld; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWglf;$ba

tl;b tPjq;fs;

ahTk;> me;je;j

trjpapd; tif>

fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

tl;b tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

mq;fPfhuk;

ngWtjw;fhf

gpizaq;fs;

ghpth;j;jis

Mizf;FOTf;Fr;

nrYj;jNtz;ba

mwtPLfs; - VAT

khjhe;j

mbg;gilapy; gw;W

tl;b

8. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - /gf;lhpq;


Nehf;fk; thbf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



tl;b tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

tUkjpapd; Nghpyhd epjp

trjp. .

Nehf;fk;: nraw;gL %yjdj;

Njitfisg; g+h;j;jp

nra;jy;.

- thbf;ifahshpd; NjitfSf;Nfw;g

nraw;gL %yjd trjpfs; toq;fg;gLk;.

- tpiyg;gl;bay;fspd;/fhNrhiyfspd;

Kfg; ngWkjpapy; 70% Kjy; 85% tiu

Kw;gzkhf toq;fg;gLk;.

- tpw;gidg; NgNuL (fldhsp fzf;F)

Kfhikj;Jtk;.

- gpuj;jpNaf KjyPl;L mYtyh; %yk;

epGzj;Jt MNyhrid.

- mtru nraw;gL %yjdj; Njitiag;

g+h;j;jp nra;tjw;F Jhpj mq;fPfhpg;Gr;

nra;Kiw.

epWtd> gFjp epWtd

kw;Wk; SME

thbf;ifahsh;fs;.

- Fwpg;ghiz kw;Wk;

$l;bizg;G tpjpfs;.

- tpahghug; gjpTr;

rhd;wpjopd; gpujp.

- fle;j 6 khjq;fSf;fhd

tq;fp tpguf;$w;Wfs;.

- rkPgj;jpa gbtk; 20,d;

gpujp.

- fle;j 3

Mz;LfSf;fhd

fzf;fha;T nra;ag;gl;l

epjpawpf;iffs;.

- fldhspfspd; gl;bay;.

- fldhspfspd; taJ

tpguq;fs;.

- tpz;zg;gjhuh;fs; kw;Wk;

gpizahspfspd; Nj.m.m.

gpujpfs;.

- VAT gjpTfspd; gpujp.

- fle;j MW khjq;fspd;

nkhj;j tpahghuj; njhif

tpguq;fs;.

Vw;Gilajy;y fld;

jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila

epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWglf;$ba

tl;b tPjq;fs;

ahTk;> me;je;j

trjpapd; tif>

fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy;

vkJ tl;b

tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff;

fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

tpiyg;gl;bay;

ngWkjpapy;

0.5% Kjy; 0.75

% vd;w

eph;thff;

fl;lzKk;

Vida cjphp

mwtPLfSk;

(cjh:

Vw;gLj;jy;

fl;lzk;>

Mtzkhf;fy;

fl;lzk;

Kjypad)

,];yhkpa epjpr; Nritj; jpl;lq;fs;:

9. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - ,[huh -,];yhkpa Fj;jif


ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



,yhgg; gq;F

tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;::

,[huh / ,];yhkpa Fj;jif

,[huh vd;gJ xU nrhj;jpd;

chpikahsh; (Fj;jif

toq;Feh;) mr; nrhj;jpd;

ghtidia ,d;DnkhUtUf;Ff;

ifkhw;WtjhFk;. ,f;

ifkhw;wj;jpw;nfd

ghtidahshplk; (Fj;jifjhuh;)

,Ue;J thlif mwtplg;gLk;.

* ,yFthd kPsspg;G Kiw.

*fhg;GWjp thlifAld;

Nrh;f;fg;glyhk; my;yJ

Kd;$l;b toq;fg;glyhk;.

* nrhj;J gjpyPL

nra;ag;glyhk;.

* fld; trjpia kPs

ml;ltizg;gLj;j KbAk;.

* Kfhikj;Jtj;jpd;

mq;fPfhuj;Jld;

Fj;jifjhuiu khw;w KbAk;.

*jdpg;gl;lth;fs;/

njhopy; epGzh;fs;

* epWtdq;fs;

* tpahghuj;

Jiwapdh;

*,[huh vd;gJ

toq;FjiyAk;

Vw;Wf;nfhs;SjiyAk

;nfhz;l xU

xg;ge;jkhFk;. toq;Fgth;

xU Fj;jif toq;Feuhf

my;yJ thliff;F

tpLg;gtuhfTk;

Vw;Wf;nfhs;gth; xU

Fj;jifjhuuhf my;yJ

thliff;Fg; ngWgtuhf

,Uf;fyhk; my;yJ

Neh;khwhfTk;

,Uf;fyhk;.

* ,e;j xg;ge;jj;ij

ve;jnthU jug;Gk;

kw;iwa jug;gpd;

rk;kjkpd;wp

KbTWj;jNth

2000Mk;

Mz;bd; 56Mk;

,yf;f epjpf;

Fj;jifr;

rl;lk;.

epjpaply;

jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila

epiyahd kw;Wk;

khWglf;$ba

,yhgg; gq;F

tPjq;fs; ahTk;>

me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd ;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij

epiyikfspd;

*Mtzg;gLj;jy;

fl;lzq;fs;

(jghy;> CRIB,

ghpNrhjpg;G).

*RMV

fl;lzq;fs;>

Vw;Gilajhapd;.

*fhg;GWjpf;

fl;lzq;fs;

*nkhj;j

tUkjpapy; 1%

vd;w Kj;jpiu

thp.

jtWif kPjhd

jUk

mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F 18%

vd;w

Nehf;fk;:

,[huh Fj;jif

gpd;tUtdtw;wpw;fhf

toq;fg;glyhk;:

gjpT nra;ag;glhj thfdq;fs;>

gjpT nra;ag;gl;l thfdq;fs;>

,ae;jpuq;fs;> cgfuzq;fs;.

khw;wpf;nfhs;sNth

KbahJ.

* ,[huh nray;Ygb

cs;sjhf miktjw;F>

Fj;jifapy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l

nrhj;J ngWkjpAs;s

gad;ghl;ilf;

nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

MfNt> vt;tpj

tpisgaDk; ,y;yhj

nghUisf; Fj;jiff;F

tpl KbahJ.

* Fj;jifjhuhpd;

trKs;s ,[huh nrhj;J>

Fj;jif roq;Fehpd;

rhh;gpy; ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;ghsh; vd;w

KiwapNyNa

Fj;jifjhuhpdhy;

itj;jpUf;fg;gLk;.

chpj;jhz;ik njhlh;gpy;

vOfpd;w rfy

nghWg;GfSk; Fj;jif

toq;FeiuNa rhUk;.

Mdhy;> nrhj;jpd;

gad;ghL njhlh;Gila

nghWg;Gfisf;

Fj;jifjhuh;

Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

Njitahd Mtzq;fs;:

a) Fj;jifjhuhpd;

Njrpa milahs

mbg;gilapy;

vkJ ,yhgg;

gq;F tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff;

fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;.

jtWif

kPjhd

gpd;njhlh;

mwtPL

mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F

12% vd;w

mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;.

ml;ilapd; gpujp.

(b) epWtdkhapd;>

gzpg;ghsh;fspd; Njrpa

milahs ml;ilg;

gpujpfs;> $l;bizg;G

tpjpfs;> gbtq;fs; 40> 41

kw;Wk; 20> xU

fk;gdpahapd;> IFSU

,ypUe;J ,[huh

trjpiaf; NfhUtjw;fhd

gzpg;ghsh;fs; rigj;

jPh;khdk;.

(c) Kfthpia

cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd

Mtzr; rhd;W (fl;lzg;

gl;bay; Nghd;w xU

rhd;W).

(d) mirf;ff;$ba

nrhj;J njhlh;gpy;

rkPgj;jpy; ngwg;gl;l

ngWkjp kjpg;gPl;L

mwpf;if.

(e) njhopy;

nra;gtnudpd;> rk;gs

tpguq;fs;> fopTfs;> epfu

rk;gsk;> xa;TngWk;

jpfjp vd;gtw;iw

Ch;[pjk; nra;Ak;

njhopy; toq;Fehpd;

fbjk;.

(f) tUkhdj;ij

cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs; (tq;fp

tpguf;$w;Wfs;>

fzf;fha;T nra;ag;gl;l

Kfhikj;Jt

mwpf;iffs;).

(g) thp

nrYj;Jgtnudpd;> Nfhg;G

,yf;fk; kw;Wk; fle;j 3

Mz;LfSf;fhd

nfhLg;gdTg;

gw;Wr;rPl;Lfs;.

(h) xU xd;wpak; /

fofk; my;yJ

rq;fnkdpd;> mjd; ahg;G>

IFSU ,ypUe;J ,[huh


Kfhikj;Jtr; rigj;

jPh;khdk; Mfpatw;wpd;

gpujpfs;.

(i) xU ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;gfnkdpd;>

ek;gpf;ifg; nghWg;G

cWjpg;gj;jpuk;> IFSU

,ypUe;J ,[huh


ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;ghsh;fs; rigj;


gpujpfs;.

10. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - Kuhg`h kw;Wk; TM


ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij

gpujhd tpjpfs;

kw;Wk; epge;jidfs; rl;l Vw;ghL

,yhgg; gq;F tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

tpw;gidahsh; (gPg;gs;]; yPrpq;)

nghUisg; ngWtjw;F cz;ikahfNt

cwg;gl;l nryit ntspg;gLj;JtJld;>

rk;ghjpf;fg;gLk; ,yhgj; njhifia

thq;FgtUf;F (thbf;ifahsh;)

mwptpf;Fk; Kiwapy; nraw;gLj;jg;gLk;

xU nrhj;J tpw;gid.

,jd; rpwg;gk;rq;fs;:

*tpw;fg;gLk; nrhj;J cz;ikapy; ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

*tpw;gid tpiy jPh;khdpf;fg;gl

Ntz;Lk;.

*tpw;gid epge;jid mw;wjhf ,Uf;f

Ntz;Lk;.

* nfhs;tdTf; fl;lisahsUf;fhd

Kuhg`h> ,d;DnkhUthpd; my;yJ

,d;DnkhU epWtdj;jpd; Clhfg;

nghUisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s tpUk;Gk;

* ,yFthd kPsspg;G Kiw.

* gpiziag; gjpyPL nra;a

KbAk;

*epWtdq;fs;

*tpahghuj;

Jiwapdh;

* jdpegu;fs;

Njitahd

Mtzq;fs;:

(a)

thbf;ifahshpd;

Njrpa milahs

ml;ilapd; gpujp

(b) epWtdkhapd;>

gzpg;ghsh;fspd;

Njrpa milahs

ml;ilg; gpujpfs;>

$l;bizg;G tpjpfs;>

gbtq;fs; 40> 41

kw;Wk; 20> IFSU

,ypUe;J

nfhs;tdTf;

fl;lisapd; Nghpy;

Kuhg`h trjpiaf;

NfhUtjw;fhd

gzpg;ghsh;fs; rigj;

jPh;khdk;.

(c) trpg;gpl

Kfthpia

cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd

Mtzr; rhd;W

1990,d; 3Mk;

,yf;fr;

rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;lthW

1949,d; 6Mk;

,yf;f milkhdr;

rl;lk;.

epjpaply;

jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWglf;$ba

,yhgg; gq;F

tPjq;fs; ahTk;>

me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd;

fld; jFjpepiy

kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk;

gpiz vd;gtw;wpw;F

mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;.

re;ij epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

,yhgg; gq;F

tPjq;fs; fhyj;jpw;Ff;

fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk;.

Kuhg`h thfdk;

*Mtzg;gLj;jy;

fl;lzq;fs;.

*0.1% vd;w Kj;jpiu

thp (Vw;Gilajhapd;

kl;Lk;).

* RMV fl;lzq;fs;

(Vw;Gilajhapd;)

* fhg;GWjp mwtPLfs;.

th;j;jf Kuhg`h

* Mtzg;gLj;jy;

fl;lzq;fs;.

*gpiz xU

mirahr;

nrhj;njdpd;>

milkhdf;

fl;lzq;fSk; rl;lf;

fl;lzq;fSk;.

* 0.1% vd;w

Kj;jpiu thp

(Vw;Gilajhapd;

kl;Lk;).

*ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

xUthpdhy; my;yJ epWtdj;jpdhy;

rkh;g;gpf;fg;gLk; nfhs;tdTf;fhd

Kd;$l;ba thf;FWjpiaf; nfhz;l

Kuhg`h trjpahFk;..


Kuhg`h %d;W jug;Gfisf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk;. nfhs;tdTf;

fl;lisahsh;> thq;Fgth;> tpw;gth;

vd;gdNt mj; jug;GfshFk;.


Kuhg`h ,uz;L ntt;Ntwhd tpw;gid

xg;ge;jq;fis cs;slf;fpaJ.

KjyhtJ< thq;FgtUf;Fk;

tpw;gtUf;Fk; ,ilapyhdJ.

,uz;lhtJ> thq;FgtUf;Fk;

nfhs;tdTf; fl;lisahsUf;Fk;

,ilapyhdJ. ,j;jifa ,uz;L

tpw;gidfSf;Fk; tpw;gidia Ml;rp

nra;Ak; rfy tpjpfSk; ,ay;ghfNt

gpuNahfpf;fg;gLk;. KjyhtJ tpw;gid

KOikahfg; g+h;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l gpd;Ng

,uz;lhtJ tpw;gid ,lk;ngWk;..

Nehf;fk;:

* gz;lq;fspd; nfhs;tdT

*nrhj;Jf;fspd; nfhs;tdT \

*th;j;jf Nehf;fj;jpw;fhd gz;lq;fspd;

nfhs;tdT

*gjpT nra;ag;glhj thfdq;fs;

*gjpT nra;ag;gl;l thfdq;fs;

*,ae;jpurhjdq;fs;

(d) njhopy;

nra;gtnudpd;> rk;gs

tpguq;fs;> fopTfs;>

epfu rk;gsk;>

xa;TngWk; jpfjp

vd;gtw;iw Ch;[pjk;

nra;Ak; njhopy;

toq;Fehpd; fbjk;.

(e) tUkhdj;ij

cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs; (tq;fp

tpguf;$w;Wfs;>

fzf;fha;T

nra;ag;gl;l

Kfhikj;Jt

mwpf;iffs;).

(f) thp

nrYj;Jgtnudpd;>

Nfhg;G ,yf;fk;

kw;Wk; fle;j 3

Mz;LfSf;fhd

nfhLg;gdTg;

gw;Wr;rPl;Lfs;.

(g) xU xd;wpak;

/ fofk; my;yJ

rq;fnkdpd;> mjd;

ahg;G> IFSU ,ypUe;J

nfhs;tdTf;

fl;lisapd; Nghpy;

Kuhg`h trjpiaf;

NfhUtjw;fhd

Kfhikj;Jtr; rigj;

fl;lzq;fs;.

jtWif kPjhd

jUk mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F 18%

vd;w mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;.

jtWif kPjhd

gpd;njhlh; mwtPL

mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F 12%

vd;w mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;.

jPh;khdk;

Mfpatw;wpd; gpujpfs;.

(i) xU

ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;gfnkdpd;>

ek;gpf;ifg; nghWg;G


,ypUe;J

nfhs;tdTf;

fl;lisapd; Nghpy;

Kuhg`h trjpiaf;

NfhUtjw;fhd

ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;ghsh;fs;

rigj; jPh;khdk;

Mfpatw;wpd; gpujpfs;.

11. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; - K\hufh


ed;ikfs;

,yf;Fr; re;ij



,yhgg; gq;F tPjk;

mwtPLfs;

tpguk;:

K\hufh vd;gJ gq;fhspj;Jt

mbg;gilapy; ,yhgk; kw;Wk;

el;lj;ijg; gfph;e;Jnfhs;Sk; xU

xg;ge;jkhFk;. ,jpy; gq;Fnfhs;Sk;

jug;gpdh;> ruPMTf;F mikthd xU

Nriyj;jpl;lj;jpw;hd epjpaply; kw;Wk;

Kfhikj;Jtj;jpw;Fg; gq;fspg;Gr;

nra;thh;fs;. ,J xU nghUspd;

my;yJ nrhj;jpd; $l;L

chpj;jhz;ikahFk;. $l;L

chpikahsh;fspy; xUth; nghUspy;

my;yJ nrhj;jpy; kw;iwa

chpikahsh; nfhz;Ls;s

gq;fpidg; gbg;gbahff; nfhs;tdT

nra;J> ,Wjpahf mg; nghUspd;

my;yJ nrhj;jpd; KO

chpikiaAk; jdjhf;fpf;

nfhs;tjw;Fg; nghWg;Ngw;f my;yJ

thf;fspf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Nehf;fk;:

* gjpT nra;ag;glhj thfdk;> gjpT

* ,yFthd kPsspg;G

*gjpT nra;ag;gl;l

thfdk;

*,ae;jpu rhjdq;fs;

*njhopw;gL %yjdj;

Njit

*tPL / fhzp Mjd

nfhs;tdT

*epWtdq;fs;

*tpahghuj;

Jiwapdh;

*jdpegu;fs;

Njitahd

Mtzq;fs;:

(a) K\hufh

tpz;zg;gg; gbtk; -

,J

thbf;ifahshpdhy;

epug;gg;gl;Lf;

ifnahg;gkplg;gl

Ntz;Lk;. ,J IFSU

Copah;fspdhy;

epug;gg;glf; $lhJ.

(b) thbf;ifahshpd;

Njrpa milahs

ml;ilg; gpujp..

(c) epWtdkhapd;>

gzpg;ghsh;fspd; Njrpa

milahs ml;ilg;

gpujpfs;> $l;bizg;G

tpjpfs;> gbtq;fs; 40>

41 kw;Wk; 20> IFSU

,ypUe;J K~hufh

trjpiaf;

1990,d; 3Mk;

,yf;fr; rl;lj;jpdhy;

jpUj;jg;gl;lthW

1949,d; 6Mk; ,yf;f

milkhdr; rl;lk;.

epjpaply; jpl;lq;fSf;F

Vw;Gila epiyahd

kw;Wk; khWglf;$ba

,yhgg; gq;F tPjq;fs;

ahTk;> me;je;j trjpapd;

tif> fhyg;gFjp>

thbf;ifahshpd; fld;

jFjpepiy kw;Wk;

Kd;itf;fg;gLk; gpiz

vd;gtw;wpw;F mikthfNt

jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk;. re;ij

epiyikfspd;

mbg;gilapy; vkJ

,yhgg; gq;F tPjq;fs;

fhyj;jpw;Ff; fhyk;

kWrPuikf;fg;gLk

*Mtzg;gLj;jy;

fl;lzq;fs;

*0.1% vd;w

Kj;jpiu thp.

* RMV

fl;lzq;fs;

(Vw;Gilajhapd;).

*fhg;GWjpf;

fl;lzq;fs;.

* CRIB, jghy;

fl;lzq;fs;.

thbf;ifahsh; /

tpahghug;

ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;.

* trjpapd; ngWkjp

mbg;gilapy; xU

Nritf; fl;lzk; /

nraw;gLj;jy;

fl;lzk;

mwtplg;gLk;.

nra;ag;gl;l thfdk;.

*,ae;jpurhjdq;fs;\

*njhopw;gL %yjdj; Njit>

tPL / fhzp Mjd nfhs;tdT

NfhUtjw;fhd

gzpg;ghsh;fs; rigj;

jPh;khdk;.

(d) trpg;gpl

Kfthpia

cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd

Mtzr; rhd;W

(e) mirf;ff;$ba

nrhj;J njhlh;gpy;

rkPgj;jpy; ngwg;gl;l

ngWkjp kjpg;gPl;L

mwpf;if.

(f) njhopy;

nra;gtnudpd;> rk;gs

tpguq;fs;> fopTfs;>

epfu rk;gsk;>

xa;TngWk; jpfjp

vd;gtw;iw Ch;[pjk;

nra;Ak; njhopy;

toq;Fehpd; fbjk;.

(g) tUkhdj;ij

cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;W

Mtzq;fs; (tq;fp

tpguf;$w;Wfs;>

fzf;fha;T

nra;ag;gl;l

Kfhikj;Jt

mwpf;iffs;).

(h) thp

nrYj;Jgtnudpd;>

Nfhg;G ,yf;fk; kw;Wk;

fle;j 3

*ghpNrhjpg;Gf;

fl;lzq;fs;.

* milkhd Kwp

gjpTf; fl;lzk;.

jtWif kPjhd

jUk mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F 18%

vd;w

mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;.

jtWif kPjhd

gpd;njhlh;

mwtPL

mwtPLfs;

Mz;Lf;F 12%

vd;w

mbg;gilapy;

fzpf;fg;gLk;

Mz;LfSf;fhd

nfhLg;gdTg;

gw;Wr;rPl;Lfs;.

(i) xU xd;wpak;/fofk;

my;yJ rq;fnkdpd;>

mjd; ahg;G> IFSU

,ypUe;J K\hufh

trjpiaf;

NfhUtjw;fhd

Kfhikj;Jtr; rigj;


gpujpfs;.

(j) xU ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;gfnkdpd;>

ek;gpf;ifg; nghWg;G


,ypUe;J K\hufh

trjpiaf;

NfhUtjw;fhd

ek;gpf;ifg;

nghWg;ghsh;fs; rigj;


gpujpfs;.

tPL my;yJ fhzp

Mjd Mtzq;fs;:

a) gpizahfr;

rkh;g;gpf;fg;gLk;

nrhj;jpd;

Fiwe;jgl;rk; 25

Mz;Lfhy

chpikiag;

ghprPypg;gjw;fhf> epy

msit tiuglk;

kw;Wk; fhzp

cWjpapd; gpujp.

b) fhzp

cWjpapd; gpujpAld;>

fle;j 25

Mz;LfSf;nfd

khtl;lf; fhzpg;

gjptfj;jpypUe;J

ngwg;gl;l ,ila+Wfs;

tpguk;.

c) cs;uhl;rp

rigaplkpUe;J

gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fs;:

- chpik

khw;wkpy;iy vd;w

rhd;wpjo;.

- tPjp vy;iyfs; /

fl;ll vy;iyfspd;

rhd;wpjo;.

- chpikr; rhd;wpjo;.

- nrhj;jpw;fhf

nrYj;jg;gl;l tPjq;fs;

/ fld; gw;Wr;rPl;Lfs;.

d) xU nfhs;tdT

rk;ge;jg;gl;ljhapd;>

nrhj;ij tpw;gjw;Fj;

jw;Nghja

chpikahsh; toq;fpa

rk;kjf; fbjk;>

,zq;fg;gl;l tpiy>

nrYj;jg;gl;l

Kw;gzk;>

epge;jidfs;

(VJkpUg;gpd;).

e) fl;Lkhdk;

rk;ge;jg;gl;lnjdpd;>

njhif kjpg;Gg;

gl;bay; /

mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l fl;ll

tiuglk;.

gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs ... · gPg;gs;]; yPrpq; md;l; gpdhd;]; gp.vy;.rp. Kf;fpa jfty;fs; Mtzk; re;ijg;gLj;jy; jahhpg;G: fdp\;f kj;jpa re;ijg;gLj;jy;

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