GLG 101 - Physical Geology GLG 101 - Physical Geology Bob Leighty Bob Leighty Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic Rocks
GLG 101 - Physical GeologyGLG 101 - Physical Geology Bob LeightyBob Leighty
Metamorphic RocksMetamorphic Rocks
These lecture notes are very similar to the ones I use in my traditional classes. You’ll find they are loaded with imagery and streamlined text that highlight the most essential terms and concepts. The notes provide a framework for learning and, by themselves, are not meant to be a comprehensive source of information.To take advantage of the global knowledge base known as the Internet, I have included numerous hyperlinks to external web sites (like the Wikipedia, USGS, NASA, etc.). Follow the links and scan them for relevant info. The information from linked web sites is meant to supplement and reinforce the lecture notes – you won’t be responsible for knowing everything contained in them.
As a distance learning student, you need to explore and understand the content more independently than in a traditional class. As always, I will help guide you through this learning adventure. Remember, email Dr. Bob if you have any questions about today’s lecture ([email protected]).Leave no questions behind!Explore and have fun!Explore and have fun!
These notes and web links are your primary “lecture” content in this class. Additionally, various articles are assigned each week to supplement this “lecture” information. I believe you’ll have enough information to reference without having to purchase a costly textbook.
TextureTexture Layered vs. non-layered arrangement of crystals
Classifying Metamorphic RocksClassifying Metamorphic RocksMetamorphicMetamorphicRocksRocks
TextureTextureClassifying Metamorphic RocksClassifying Metamorphic Rocks
Non-foliatedNon-foliated Random arrangement of crystals
marblequartzite
Form by either contact metamorphism or regional metamorphism
MetamorphicMetamorphicRocksRocks
TextureTextureClassifying Metamorphic RocksClassifying Metamorphic Rocks
FoliatedFoliated Layered arrangement of crystals (foliation) Form by regional metamorphism
slate
phyllite
schist
gneiss
increasing P & T
(MM grade)
mudstone
(original rock)
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mylonite
TextureTextureClassifying Metamorphic RocksClassifying Metamorphic Rocks
FoliatedFoliated
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Formed by cataclastic metamorphism
Parent CompositionsParent Compositions
If not, it can be inferred from index minerals
The parent (original) composition may or may not be obvious
Parent rock
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Parent rock (protolith) Nonfoliated MM rock
sandstone quartzite
limestone marble
Name That ProtolithName That Protolith
ContactOR
Regional
ContactOR
Regional
Parent CompositionsParent CompositionsMetamorphicMetamorphicRocksRocks
Parent rock (protolith) Foliated MM rock
gneiss
schistmudstone
granite
Regional
Name That ProtolithName That Protolith
Regional
Regional
OR
Parent CompositionsParent CompositionsMetamorphicMetamorphicRocksRocks
Metamorphic Rocks of ArizonaMetamorphic Rocks of Arizona
Squaw Peak (Phoenix, AZ)
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Metamorphic Rocks of ArizonaMetamorphic Rocks of Arizona
South Mountain & Sierra Estrella (Phoenix, AZ)
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Metamorphic Rocks of ArizonaMetamorphic Rocks of Arizona
Mazatzal Mountains (central Arizona)
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Metamorphic Rocks of ArizonaMetamorphic Rocks of Arizona
Bradshaw Mountains (central Arizona)
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Metamorphic Rocks of ArizonaMetamorphic Rocks of Arizona
Inner Gorge of the Grand Canyon
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Metamorphic Rocks of the USAMetamorphic Rocks of the USA
New England
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Metamorphic Rocks of the WorldMetamorphic Rocks of the World
The Alps (Europe)
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WWW Links in this LectureWWW Links in this Lecture> Metamorphic rock - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphic_rock > Contact metamorphism - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphism#Contact_.28Thermal.29_metamorphism
> Regional metamorphism - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphism#Regional_metamorphism> Quartzite - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartzite> Marble - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marble> Foliation - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foliation_%28geology%29> Slate - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate> Phyllite - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllite> Schist - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schist> Gneiss - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gneiss> Cataclastic metamorphism - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphism#Dynamic_metamorphism
> Mylonite - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mylonite> Index mineral - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_mineral
MetamorphicMetamorphicRocksRocks