GIS Applications in Electricity.ppt _Compatibility Mode

GIS Application in ElectricityGIS Application in Electricity

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What is GIS? What is GIS?

It is a digital system for gathering, processing and analyzing data of a spatial nature by using the modern

techniques

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GIS ApplicationsGIS Applications

One of most important GIS applications in electricity is the documentation

of the electrical net�s data and projecting it�s location geographically like

identifying the net components and feeders routes.

A Successful way of treatment with the net�s components and

identifying flow direction of the electric current.

GIS Applications in the field of electricityGIS Applications in the field of electricity

Find and identify breaking

down locations and

directing maintenance

teams to these locations.

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GIS application in the electrical field

GIS application in the electrical fieldGIS application in the electrical field

Easily Identifying users�

locations.

GIS Applications in the electrical fieldGIS Applications in the electrical field

Help the decision makers take the appropriate steps


- Identify the net�s connected and disconnected

components

.


Documentation of the coordinates of the power transmitting

towers to be used for field studies�


Starting electricity studies and importing (borrowing)

databases from other programs like AutoCAD

GIS application in the electrical field�GIS application in the electrical field�

A sub- stations and outgoing feeders

Presenting data on a geographical Map

GIS assist electrical companies to:GIS assist electrical companies to:


The majority of ground cables connections and joints can not be found

without the assistance of the concerned persons. Now maps can be

used to identify and reach these (cables and joints) easily

Electrical Map- the center of BasraElectrical Map- the center of Basra


Identifying the shortest and fastest way

to a specific location

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Easy management of projects when GIS is used

Infrastructure in BasraInfrastructure in Basra

Electricity sector in Basra

There are three general directorates for power activities in

Basra:

- South region Power production.

- South region power distribution.

- Power transmission.

- In addition to the south control center in Khour Al zubair,

communication directorate in Al Najebia.

The obtainable power in Basra up to Dec. 31, 2007The obtainable power in Basra up to Dec. 31, 2007

Notes MW available

capacity�

Station

These numbers represent the

actual situation:

This product includes all the

generated units . It is supposed

to make a programmed and

emergency maintenance for

them.�It represents the

maximum production of the

generating units.

This is without deducing the

internal consumption of the

generators and machines which

is about 50- 60- MW.

˼˹˹ Hartha Thermal power

Station

˺˾˹ Al Najiebia Thermal

Power station

˺˼˾ Khur Al Zubair gaseous

Power station

˻˹˹ Khur Al zubair the new

gaseous Power station�

˼˹ Al shaiba gaseous Power

station

˻˾ Petrochemical gaseous

Power station

A Table showing the power capacity in

Basra , Dec. 31, 2007.

Total 840 MW�

The required power capacityThe required power capacity

Expected capacity

MWyear�

1520 2008

1750 2009

2010 2010

Based on the current statistics, the power needed in

Basra is mentioned in the table below: �

This table shows the follow up of the expected

development of power needed in Basra ˻˹˹́��˻˹˺˹ for ��

Shortage of power productionShortage of power production

Calculation of production power shortage in Basra for a number of years �

Capacity MW year

Shortage Actual Required

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According to the previous explanation, establishing and constructing new gaseous

and steam power stations is the solution to overcome power deficit

GIS applications in electricity fieldGIS applications in electricity field

GIS helps to choose the best location to establish a specific project

based on the restrictions and conditions set by the decision

makers

GIS applications in the electricity fieldGIS applications in the electricity field

By using GIS, a data base of Regions development projects for (2008) has

been prepared as shown in the following example:

Obstacles

- This system needs a huge budget depending on the area and

required functions.

- High costs of the soft ware and these programs need high

quality computers.

- Difficulty of getting the information (data) because of maps

damage .They were kept in bad conditions.

- Bad coordination between directorates which are picking up the

Information and others who are using them.

� Difficulty of getting most of the data because of secrecy.

- Inability to establish GIS center in Basra.

Despite these obstacles we have to use this program for the following reasons:

- Narrowing the scientific gap between our country and the developing countries which have already adopted this program.

- Rescuing the remaining data and maps from damage.�

Questions ?Questions ?

GIS Applications in Electricity.ppt _Compatibility Mode

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