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GHG and Materials Management Conventional vs. Systems- Based GHG Accounting
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GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Aug 08, 2018

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Page 1: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

GHG and Materials ManagementConventional vs. Systems-Based GHG Accounting

Page 2: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Conventional GHG Accounting

Good for showing end-of-pipe opportunities.Consumer activities are invisible, “embedded”.

Page 3: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Systems-Based GHG Accounting

+ ~3-21% “Embodied Emissions of Trade”(Net) (Weber and Matthews, 2007)

Material ManagementPolicies

Better for understanding impacts of consumption

Better for directing education, and driving individual action.

Page 4: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Accounting for a Plastic PitcherWhere do embodied GHG from this go?

Page 5: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Material ManagementPolicies

Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher

Page 6: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

GHG Benefits of MM Strategies

Page 7: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Life cycle

Get Raw Materials

Prepare Materials

Manufacture Product Use Product Dispose of

Product

Page 8: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Life cycle -- Recycling

Get Raw Materials

Prepare Materials

Manufacture Product Use Product Dispose of

Product

Page 9: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Life cycle -- Reuse

Get Raw Materials

Prepare Materials

Manufacture Product Use Product Dispose of

Product

Page 10: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Life cycle -- Reduce

Get Raw Materials

Prepare Materials

Manufacture Product Use Product Dispose of

Product

Page 11: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

How does Reduce, Reuse, Recycle relate to this?

Highlights connection between GHG and resource consumption via Provision of Goods and Provision of Food categories.

Puts focus upstream, on “materials management” rather than “waste management.”

Instead of Here

Here

Page 12: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Implications of Systems-Based Accounting

Increases funding. Federal money is available for reduction & recycling.Reveals the connection between products and GHG.Engages citizens.Provides additional measure/environmental impact of our work

WARM

Page 13: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

EPA Report Available Online

www.epa.gov/oswer/docs/ghg_land_and_materials_management.pdf

Opportunities to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions through Materials and Land Management Practices

Page 14: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Tools for communicating about GHG emissionsTwo useful websites can help connect GHG to reduction and recycling:WARM can convert reduction and recycling

management methods to GHGGreenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator

can convert GHG into miles driven, trees saved, energy from homes, etc

Page 15: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Tools for communicating about GHG emissions -- weblinks

EPA GHG Equivalencies Calculator:www.epa.gov/cleanenergy/energy-resources/calculator.htmlWaste Reduction Model (WARM)www.epa.gov/climatechange/wycd/waste/calculators/Warm_home.html

Page 16: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Energy Efficiency & Conservation Block Grants

$6.3 Million Available in Minnesota through the General Innovation Fund for Ineligible Entities. Focus on strategies which: - are highly leveraged- are broadly replicable and scalable

- can be self-sustaining beyond the 3-yr funding period.

Page 17: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Funds available from DOE and MN Dept of Commerce

DOE is now accepting applications for up to $454 million in EECBG competitive grants. The competitive grants Funding Opportunity Announcement was issued on October 19, 2009 and applications will be accepted through grants.gov until December 14 2009.

Page 18: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Funds available from DOE and MN Dept of Commerce

MPCA recommends contacting funding agencies directly.MN Dept of Commerce, Office of Energy Security, will issue call for applications in Nov or early Dec. There will be 45 days for application.

Page 19: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Eligible ProjectsMaterial Conservation Programs including source reduction, recycling, and recycled content procurement programs.

Page 20: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Eligible Applicants• Eligible are units of local

government and Indian tribes that are not eligible for the direct formula grants

• Counties < 250,000 and Cities < 35,000 were eligible for the direct formula grants

Page 21: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Application ScoringProject Impact (60%):

Leverages dollars.Results in permanent capacity. Highly replicable. Jobs created and retained in short and long term. Energy saved per federal dollar invested.

Page 22: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Application ScoringProject Approach and Implementation (40%)

Quality of project.Degree of measured accomplishments, savings, and emissions.

Page 23: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Ideas for Projects?

Page 24: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

For More information. . . www.eecbg.energy.gov

Minnesota Department of Commerce Webpage – search “Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grants”

Page 25: GHG and Materials Management: Accounting · Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. Where do embodied ... Accounting for a Plastic Pitcher. GHG Benefits of MM Strategies. Life cycle. Get

Tim FarnanMinnesota Pollution Control Agency520 Lafayette Road NorthSt Paul MN 55155 651.757.2348 [email protected]

Madalyn CiociMinnesota Pollution Control Agency520 Lafayette Road NorthSt Paul MN 55155 [email protected]