Get the joke... Which word fits in above? Joint Stock CompaniesHispaniola SerfdomHacienda Mercantilism.

Get the joke . . . Which word fits in above?

Joint Stock Companies HispaniolaSerfdom HaciendaMercantilism

Type of ship and admiral associated with them from acorn (4 answers)

Junk Zhenge He

Caravel Columbus or Vasco De Gama

_____________development of a school for navigation led to increased travel to and trade with West Africa and resulted in the construction of a global __________ ______________ empire.

Portuguese trading post

The title to this is _____________ Colonial Possessions

Dutch

What is the title of this slide/illustration?

Mercantilism

These events are out of order: write their letter in order

(a) Protestant Reformation (b) Ottomans capture Constantinople(c) Mansa Musa of Mali, a Muslim, goes to Mecca(d) Revolution in Haiti (slaves pwn) (e) Vasco de Gama appears in Calicut, India

(C), (B), (E), (A) (D)

To score: a point for each one in the correct place eg if you have Haiti in 5th place, even if the rest are wrong you get a point

The _______ is the sacred law of the Muslims.

Sharia

a Spanish and Portuguese term used in 17th and 18th centuries mainly in Spanish America to describe as a whole the mixed-race people which appeared in the post-Conquest period.

Castas

Figure 4: World ____________flows, 1500-1800. data from Frank 1998

SILVER

(a) The map to the right is of the Thirty Years War which was in part a conflict over religion, following the ____________ Reformation.

(b) Catholic areas are shown in what color?

(c) Lutheran areas are shown in what color

(d) And Calvinist areas are in what color?

PROTESTANTCatholic is yellow/orange

Choices: purpleRedyellow

Lutheran is redCalvinist is purple

Which territory is blue? Dark brown? Yellow? Green? Light brown?British Dutch French Portuguese Spanish

(A) What Empire is shaded(B) What city is below the yellow

rectangle? (C)What sea is covered by the red

rectangle? (D)What Ocean is where the purple

rectangle is?

(A) Songhai(B) Timbuktu(C)Mediterranean (D)Atlantic

Vasco de Gama

Who is this who said when he arrived in India: “We come in search of Christians and spices,“

Name for boats which carried this silver?

Manila galleons

Tenochtitlan• seat of the growing

Aztec empire in the 15th Century, until captured by the Spanish in 1521. It subsequently became a cabecera of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, and today is the site of Mexico City

Who is this, who established the Songhai empire, which became the greatest West African empire under his rule.

Sunni Ali

If this is a picture of peoples of the Congo, where are the white guys from?

Portugual

This Map shows the African ___________

Diaspora

Hernan Cortes

• Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of mainland Mexico under the King of Castile, in the early 16th century

Montezuma

• Aztec ruler at the time of Cortes’ arrival in the new world

• pre-Columbian inhabitants of the Bahamas, Greater Antilles, and the northern Lesser Antilles.

Tainos

• Mandatory public service in the society of the Inca Empire. It was effectively a form of tribute to the Inca government, in the form of labor

Mita

White Gold, as British colonists called it, was the engine of the slave trade that brought millions of Africans to the Americas beginning in the early 16th-century. The history of every nation in the Caribbean, much of South America and parts of the Southern United States was forever shaped by ______ plantations started as cash crops by European superpowers.

sugar

(a) Who do you think made the following quote “The first object which saluted my eyes when I arrived on the coast was the sea, and a slave ship which was then riding at anchor and waiting for its cargo. These filled me with astonishment, which was soon converted into terror when I was carried on board. I was immediately handled and tossed up to see if I were sound by some of the crew, and I was now persuaded that I had gotten into a world of bad spirits and that they were going to kill me…”

(a) Olaudah Equiano

(a) Who is the czar referred to in this quote (b) What is the city? At length, in 1714, finding himself in peaceful possession of his conquests and at the eve of an advantageous peace, the tsar saw with much joy that he should soon be freed from all the obstacles that had opposed the executions of his designs, and particularly the desire he felt to turn his attention to the civilization of his empire. He therefore published a ukase, or ordinance, to hasten the building of his new city.

(a) Peter the Great

(b)St Petersburg

Whose Voyages are depicted?

Captain Cook’s

The ________mines at Potosí, in what is now Bolivia, were an important source of ________for ___________ trade with China, helping to fuel Europe's rise to economic dominance. FIRST 2 WORDS THE SAME, 3rd differentillustration from Cieza de Leon 1553

Silver silver Spain's

Creoles

• descendants of the Portuguese or Spanish settlers who were born and "raised" locally

Green Benin Blue: GhanaRed: Asante

Associate the colors Green Blue and Red with the states:Your choices are: Ghana, Benin and Asante

this is a picture of whom

who was a famous

abolitionist from Benin

whose autobiography of

his experience being

captured in Africa and

sold as a slave gave him

much credibility

Olaudah Equiano

Peninsulares

• Spanish-born Spaniard or mainland Spaniard residing in the New World, as opposed to a person of full Spanish descent born in the Americas

Explorers from which European country crossed the Atlantic in 1534 and reached Canada in search of fish and furs?

French

Deism

___________is the belief that reason and observation of the natural world are sufficient to determine the existence of a Creator, accompanied with the rejection of revelation and authority as a source of religious knowledge. Associated with the age of Enlightenment.

Who is this?

Catherine the Great

Audiencias

• a court that functioned as an appellate court in Spain and its empire

• Spanish word for an estate• was a system of large land-holdings that were an end

in themselves as the marks of status

Hacienda

Mestizos

• term that was used in the Spanish Empire and Portuguese Empire in Latin America to refer to Latin people of mixed European and Amerindian ancestry.

What empire is shown in red? Dark green? Light Green?

Safavid

Ottoman Mughal

F ra n c i s c o P i za r ro

• Spanish conquistador, conqueror of the Incan Empire and founder of Lima, the modern-day capital of Peru

Influenced by mercantilism, ___________________ were new methods used by European rulers to control their domestic and colonial economies and by European merchants to compete against each other in global trade.

joint-stock companies

Treaty of Tordesillas

The ____________, signed on 7 June 1494 and authenticated atSetubal, Portugal, divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Spain.

• English and Dutch tried to control economies through_________• Goal of economic gain to benefit mother country

– Goods and services that originated in mother country to colonies and colonial goods to mother country

• Overall, New World endeavors expanded the mother country’s (France, Spain, Portugal, Netherlands, England) economy far beyond the borders, helping to tilt the balance of power in the world toward Europe

What economic theory?

The ________________was a Charter Company established in 1602, when the Netherlands granted it a 21-year monopoly to carry out colonial activities in Asia. It is often considered to have been the first multinational corporation in the world [2] and it was the first company to issue stock.[3]

Dutch East India Company

American foods (such as potatoes, maize or manioc) became staple crops in various parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Cash crops (such as_____________ and ___________) were grown primarily on plantations with coerced labor and were exported mostly to Europe and the Middle East in this period.

Sugar and Tobacco

_____________ was an Aztec city-state located on an island in Lake Texcoco, in the Mexico. Founded in 1325, it became the capital of the expanding Mexica Empire in the 15th century,[1] until captured by the Spanish in 1521. At its peak, it was the largest cityin the Pre-Colombian Americas. When paired with Mexico, the name is a reference to Mexica, the people of the surrounding Aztec heartland. Eventually became a Viceroyalty of New Spain.

Tenochtitlan

Isaac Newton• described universal gravitation and the

three laws of motion which dominated the scientific view of the physical universe for the next three centuries

• showed that the motions of objects on Earth and of celestial bodies are governed by the same set of natural laws by demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's laws of planetary motion and his theory of gravitation, thus removing the last doubts about heliocentrism and advancing the scientific revolution.

Galileo Galilei• His achievements include

improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations, and support for Copernicanism. He has been called the "father of modern observational astronomy," the "father of modern physics," the "father of science," and "the Father of Modern Science."

• Eventually he was denounced to the Roman Inquisition early in 1615

Captain _______ _______FRS RN (7 November [O.S. 27 October] 1728 – 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator and cartographer, ultimately rising to the rank of Captain in the Royal Navy. He made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean during which he achieved the first European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands as well as the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand

James Cook

SpanishInquisition

tribunal established in 1478 by Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. It was intended to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in their kingdoms

VOC is to the Dutch as the _______ ______ ______ ________ is to the British; they are both examples of ____-_____ _______ ___________.

British East India Company

Joint Stock Trading Companies

Volta do Mar

(the phrase in Portuguese means literally turn of the sea but also return from the sea) is a navigational technique perfected by portuguese navigators during the portuguese discoveries in the late fifteenth century, using the dependable phenomenon of the great permanent wind wheel, the North Atlantic Gyre.

Versailles

• center of political power in France from 1682, when Louis XIV moved from Paris, until the royal family was forced to return to the capital in October 1789 after the beginning of French Revolution.

Pronunciation guide http://college.cengage.com/history/world/bulliet/earth_peoples/2e/students/prguide/alpha.htm

_________________ were the slave soldiers of the Ottoman Empire between 1389 and 1826. These male children were recruited via the _____________, a tax in children levied upon non-Muslim communities, and raised as professional soldiers

2 answers!

Janissaries

devshirme

The Muslim Empire in the early modern era in which a Muslim minority ruled over a Hindu majority

The Muslim empire in the early modern era with the largest Christian and Jewish population

The branch of Islam followed in the Safavid empire

The branch of Islam followed in the Ottoman empire

Mughal; Ottoman; Shiite; Sunni

In Muslim empires, elite women were secluded in a _____________ where they wielded strong, behind-the-scenes power.

HAREM

Sikkhism

What new religion was founded in this region of India that was a blend of some Hindu & Muslim beliefs?

What were the only two cities

where Europeans were

officially permitted to trade in

China in the Early modern era?

Macao and Canton (Guangzhou)

Joint-Stock Company

A ______________is a business entity which is owned by shareholders. Each shareholder owns the portion of the company in proportion to his or her ownership of the company's shares (certificates of ownership).[

“You, O king, from afar have yearned after the blessings of our civilization, and in your eagerness to come into touch with our influence have sent an embassy across the sea bearing a memorandum. I have already taken note of your respectful spirit of submission, have treated your mission with extreme favor and loaded it with gifts, besides issuing a mandate to you, O king, and honoring you with the bestowal of valuable presents… Yesterday your ambassador petitioned my ministers to memorialize me regarding your trade with [us], but his proposal is not consistent with our dynastic usage and cannot be entertained. Hitherto, all European nations, including your own country’s barbarian merchants, have carried on their trade with out Celestial Empire at Guangzhou (Canton) . Such has been the procedure for many years, although our Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders. There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. Name of dynasty that sent letter and name of pace it was addressed to

Qing Dynasty; the British

This map shows the area

where the nomads people

who swarmed into China

and established the Qing

dynasty came from. Who are

those people?

Manchus

Who is the man in

the black robe on

the left?

Matteo Ricci

What term does this describe?Empires which used their superior military ___________

military technology to dominate over less technologically advanced neighbors.

LIST the THREE Muslim empires this describes.

GUNPOWDER EMPIRESOttomanMughalSafavid

powerful territorial lords in Japan during feudal and Tokugawa period who controlled vast, hereditary land holdings.

Map of Japan around 1570

Daimyo

The arrows depict whose travels to western Europe so he can get some good ideas from the west so he can expand and centralize? Peter the Great

This image depicts ____________ who was the first emperor of the Mughal Empire

Babur

Ottoman Suleyman

(a) This mosque is from which empire and (b) it is referred to by the name of which magnificent and law-giving caliph?

Put these events in order

Babur Establishes Mughal dynastyZhenge He VoyagesTaj Mahal builtGupta dynasty British East India Company arrives in India

Same scoring rules—1 pt for each in a correct spot

Gupta dynasty 240-550ZZhenge He Voyages 1405-1433Babur Establishes Mughal dynasty 1526British East India Company arrives in India 1608 Taj Mahal built 1632

Taj Mahal, Hinduism and Muslim

(a) This is a picture of what? and (b) it illustrates the blending of the influence of

which two religions?

Local officials who collected land revenue from a number of villages which were within his tax collecting area in the Mughal dynasty

Zamindars

Orange: BritishBlue: FrancePink: DutchBrown: PortugueseGreen: Spanish Write down these colors:

Orange, Pink, Brown, Green; BlueNow, identify which country would be associated with them on a key.

Which emperor is this?

Akbar

The theory and system of political economy prevailing in Europe after the decline of feudalism, based on national policies of accumulating bullion, establishing colonies and a merchant marine, and developing industry and mining to attain a favorable balance of trade.

Mercantilism

Known to the Japanese as "Southern Barbarians" because they arrived, in 1543, from the south, the __________ (with pantaloons, hats and caricatured noses in a detail from a 17th-century Japanese folding screen) traded in precious goods.

Portuguese

This lion guards the gate to what that was built during the Ming dynasty?

Forbidden city

This picture of

Dutch and Japanese ships in the early modern

era most likely

depicts what

harbor?

Nagasaki

Queue

What is it that the man is weaning that the Manchu required their male Chinese subjects to wear?

(A) What African Kingdom does this descirbe: In early 1400s series of communities form into Kingdom led by Manikongo (King); expansion b/c of trade, alliances and marriage, not war—expeditions by chiefs to expand (b) Which Europeans did they first trade with

(a) Congo (b) Portuguese

Mughal or Ottoman Mosques

Mughal or Ottoman Mosques

What is this?