Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards Masahiro Kuroda Manager, Standardization Promotion Office, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology [email protected] Joint ITU-WHO Workshop on e-Health Standards and Interoperability (Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012)
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards Masahiro Kuroda Manager, Standardization.
Mar 27, 2015
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012
Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards
Masahiro KurodaManager, Standardization Promotion Office,
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
Joint ITU-WHO Workshop on e-Health Standards and Interoperability
(Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012)
Disaster Recovery Stage of 311
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 2
Phase 0 (- 24h)Initial emergency
Phase 1 (-72h)Urgent
measures
Phase 2 (30days)Temporary measures
Cut lifeline utilities
Confusion by evacuees increase
Increase constipated people
20115 8 113
20121… …
2013
Health-check kiosk at a center Open centers in temp. houses
The second stage
The first stage
4
1 Year After the Disaster
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 3
More than 344 thousand evacueesMore than 53 thousand temporary houses and 88 thousand rental housings900 temporary housing communities
Health-check Kiosk in Community
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 4
Sphygmomanometer
Android
IC card
Sensor and IEEE802.15.6
Height
Management screenU
SB
co
ord
inato
r
Send measured data
A support center
To family doctor
BP 130 75…BP 135 80
Kiosk
他の仮設住宅群他の仮設住宅群
Scale
Community
Healthcare ICT
Prevent lifestyle-related illnesses for incipient and healthy people
Hypertension(H), Abdominal obesity(O), Glucose intolerance(G), Lipidemia(L) and so on
Alcohol(A)Smoking(S1)Salt intake(S2)Saturated fat(S3)Stress(S4)Sleeplessness(S5)Lack of Exercise(E) and so on
Lifestyle-related illness
Lifestyle irregularity
Living environment
change …
5
From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
Feedback Loop of Preventive Medicine
Analysis bank
Meal delivery industry
Association of preventive medicine
Hospital
Acute care hospital
General medical checkup
Nutritional supplements or exercise instruction
Sensor selection
Ear-type blood-flow meter
Salt meter etc
Pedometer
Ring-type SpO2 sensor
Accessory-type ECG
Health industry
Ubiquitous sensing
Wrist-watch type pulsimeter
9.4 g
6
Body Area Network (BAN)
From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
Solution to Aging Population
Japan* : National Institute of Population and Social Security ResearchFrom http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/1157.html
FranceGermanyEnglandItalySwedenU.S.A.KoreaChinaJapan*Japan (UN)
Over 65 years old
7
Breath and SpO2 sensors during sleep
Android terminal(BAN coordinator)
SpO2 sensor
Breath sensor on bed
Breath sensor
Heart rate analysis during sleep
BAN consisting of a breath sensor and a ring-type SpO2 sensor used as a fail-safe system at nightAt night it is difficult to wear if the sensor becomes an obstacle
8
Watch-type pulsimeter with accelerometer
Heart beat
Body movement
Time (Hour)
HR(bpm) Duration 23:41:00-19:55:04
Evaluate stress for preventive medicine during daytime as a component of BAN
9
From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
IEEE802.15.6 Published
NICT contributes to the administration by providing the vice chairman and secretary
First Medical BAN Standard
◆Activities to Achieve International Standard)
May 2006: BAN Interest Group (IG) established …
Feb 2012:IEEE802.15.6 Standard published10
IEEE802.15.6
PHY NB
PHY UWB
PHYHBC
Media AccessContro
l(MAC)
1 common MAC with 3 PHYs
From 15-11-0826-01-0006-ieee-802-15-6-tutorial
11
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 12
Short-range Wireless Candidates for Healthcare
May not enough for Medical/HealthcareISO/IEC 14443 TypeA, TypeBIEEE802.15.1 (Bluetooth)IEEE802.15.4 (ZigBee)
Medical BAN just publishedIEEE802.15.6: Low energy+QoS+Priority control and PHYs
Appear in the near futureIEEE802.15.4j (2.36GHz) targeted for U.S.IEEE802.15.4n targeted for China
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 13
Healthcare BAN toward e-Health
Simple and efficient data formatWork on a coin-size rechargeable battery
Common media accessAccommodate various PHYsQuality of service and priority control
Low-energy modulation/demodulationMature technology
Spectrum allocation depending on area
Conclusions and Recommendations
Explained commonality of Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and aging societyIntroduced IEEE802.15.6 and targeted sensors and BANListed up various short-range wireless communicationsIt is time to create an standard of BAN for healthcare ICT toward e-Health
14
Before and After
Wireless sensors and a BAN
15
Thank you
16
Related Documents
