Genetic Engineering Electrophoresis & Cloning.

No Slide Title

GeneticEngineeringElectrophoresis&CloningMiscellaneousSex-Linked TraitsPedigreesGeneticDisorders$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500$100$200$300$400$500HybridsElectrophoresis & CloningMiscellaneousSex- Linked TraitsPedigreesGenetic DisordersProducing a genetically identical offspring from a single cell is called?Who was the first person to clone a mammal?How does Gel Electrophoresis separate DNA?What charge is carried by DNA and how do you know?In the picture are the 3 samples in A identical, explain.

The process where breeders choose the organisms with the most desired traitsWhat is mating between closely related individuals called?The offspring of parents that have different traits are called?What is B a picture of?

What is going on in this picture?

What are sex-linked traits (definition please no examples)?How many sex chromosomes are there are what are they?In class we discussed 3 sex-linked traits name 2?Why is it that the male is the one that usually gets the recessive trait?If a normal male and a carrier female (red-green colorblindness) had a child what is the percent chance that the child will be red-green colorblind and what would the sex of the child be?A male is represented by what shape?A way of tracing a trait through a family history.Individuals half shaded in are known as? The pedigree shows the inheritance of free earlobes and attached. Attached earlobes is caused by a recessive allele (f).

How many generations are shown in this picture?DailyDouble!!

Are most genetic disorders dominant or recessive?Which genetic disorder that we learned about was a co-dominant disorder? (hint: occurs mainly in African Americans)This disorder causes the person to produce too much mucus or is unable to break it down.In this disorder the individual cannot break down the amino acid Phenylalanine or (Phe)Most sex chromosome disorders (ex. Jacobs, Turners, Edwards syndromes) are caused by what issue?Genes/traits found on the sex chromosomes.DNARestriction enzymes are cutting DNA into pieces.2 X and YRed-Green ColorblindnessHemophilia Muscular Dystrophy The male only has one X chromosome which is donated by the mom, there is nothing to mask the trait(s) on that X chromosome.25% chance of being a red-green colorblind male, 0% chance for a colorblind femaleXRYXRXR XRXR YXrXR XrXr YSquarePedigreeCarriers5What are the genotypes of individuals 2, 8, 9, 5?

Individuals 2,8,9 are Ff and 5 is FF RecessiveSickle Cell AnemiaCystic Fibrosis Phenylketonuria or (PKU)Nondisjunction or the failure of the chromosomes to separate.